See 捕まえる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つかまえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukamaeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえ",
"hiragana": "つかまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえ",
"hiragana": "つかまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえれ",
"hiragana": "つかまえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえよ\n捕まえろ",
"hiragana": "つかまえよ\nつかまえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeyo\ntsukamaero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえて",
"hiragana": "つかまえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえます",
"hiragana": "つかまえます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえません",
"hiragana": "つかまえません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえない",
"hiragana": "つかまえない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえました",
"hiragana": "つかまえました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえませんでした",
"hiragana": "つかまえませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえた",
"hiragana": "つかまえた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえなかった",
"hiragana": "つかまえなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえると",
"hiragana": "つかまえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえたら",
"hiragana": "つかまえたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsukamaetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえれば",
"hiragana": "つかまえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukamaereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえるなら",
"hiragana": "つかまえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえろ",
"hiragana": "つかまえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえるな",
"hiragana": "つかまえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえなさい",
"hiragana": "つかまえなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえなさるな",
"hiragana": "つかまえなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえてください",
"hiragana": "つかまえてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえないでください",
"hiragana": "つかまえないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえながら",
"hiragana": "つかまえながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえている",
"hiragana": "つかまえている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえたり",
"hiragana": "つかまえたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukamaetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえて",
"hiragana": "つかまえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえましょう",
"hiragana": "つかまえましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえよう",
"hiragana": "つかまえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえたい",
"hiragana": "つかまえたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえられる",
"hiragana": "つかまえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえさせる",
"hiragana": "つかまえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえられる",
"hiragana": "つかまえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "捕まる"
},
{
"word": "捉まえる"
},
{
"word": "掴まえる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Doushite tsukamaeru koto ga dekinai.",
"text": "どうして 捕まえる 事 が できない。",
"translation": "Pourquoi ne peuvent-ils pas l’attraper ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attraper, arrêter, saisir."
],
"id": "fr-捕まえる-ja-verb-gDMGcZvN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.ka.ma.e.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "捕まえる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つかまえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukamaeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえ",
"hiragana": "つかまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえ",
"hiragana": "つかまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえれ",
"hiragana": "つかまえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえよ\n捕まえろ",
"hiragana": "つかまえよ\nつかまえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeyo\ntsukamaero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえて",
"hiragana": "つかまえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえます",
"hiragana": "つかまえます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえません",
"hiragana": "つかまえません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえる",
"hiragana": "つかまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえない",
"hiragana": "つかまえない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえました",
"hiragana": "つかまえました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえませんでした",
"hiragana": "つかまえませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえた",
"hiragana": "つかまえた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえなかった",
"hiragana": "つかまえなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえると",
"hiragana": "つかまえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえたら",
"hiragana": "つかまえたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsukamaetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえれば",
"hiragana": "つかまえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukamaereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえるなら",
"hiragana": "つかまえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえろ",
"hiragana": "つかまえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえるな",
"hiragana": "つかまえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえなさい",
"hiragana": "つかまえなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえなさるな",
"hiragana": "つかまえなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえてください",
"hiragana": "つかまえてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえないでください",
"hiragana": "つかまえないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえながら",
"hiragana": "つかまえながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukamaenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえている",
"hiragana": "つかまえている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえたり",
"hiragana": "つかまえたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukamaetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえて",
"hiragana": "つかまえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえましょう",
"hiragana": "つかまえましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukamaemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえよう",
"hiragana": "つかまえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukamaeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "捕まえたい",
"hiragana": "つかまえたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえられる",
"hiragana": "つかまえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえさせる",
"hiragana": "つかまえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
},
{
"form": "捕まえられる",
"hiragana": "つかまえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukamaerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/捕まえる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "捕まる"
},
{
"word": "捉まえる"
},
{
"word": "掴まえる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Doushite tsukamaeru koto ga dekinai.",
"text": "どうして 捕まえる 事 が できない。",
"translation": "Pourquoi ne peuvent-ils pas l’attraper ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attraper, arrêter, saisir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.ka.ma.e.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "捕まえる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 捕まえる meaning in Japonais (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.