See 居る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "いる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "iru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "いれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居よ\n居ろ",
"hiragana": "いよ\nいろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "iyo\niro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居ます",
"hiragana": "います",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ません",
"hiragana": "いません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ない",
"hiragana": "いない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ました",
"hiragana": "いました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ませんでした",
"hiragana": "いませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居た",
"hiragana": "いた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なかった",
"hiragana": "いなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ると",
"hiragana": "いると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "iru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居たら",
"hiragana": "いたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "itara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居れば",
"hiragana": "いれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居るなら",
"hiragana": "いるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "iru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居ろ",
"hiragana": "いろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "iro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居るな",
"hiragana": "いるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "iru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさい",
"hiragana": "いなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "inasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさるな",
"hiragana": "いなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "inasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居てください",
"hiragana": "いてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "ite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ないでください",
"hiragana": "いないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "inaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ながら",
"hiragana": "いながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "居ている",
"hiragana": "いている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居たり",
"hiragana": "いたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "itari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ましょう",
"hiragana": "いましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "imashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居よう",
"hiragana": "いよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "iyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居たい",
"hiragana": "いたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "itai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居させる",
"hiragana": "いさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "isaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "いる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en kanji de いる, iru (« être là, exister »)."
],
"id": "fr-居る-ja-verb-xraYNr8~",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "居る"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居ら",
"hiragana": "おら",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ora",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居り",
"hiragana": "おり",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "おれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "おれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居って",
"hiragana": "おって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "otte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居ります",
"hiragana": "おります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りません",
"hiragana": "おりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居らない",
"hiragana": "おらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りました",
"hiragana": "おりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りませんでした",
"hiragana": "おりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居った",
"hiragana": "おった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居らなかった",
"hiragana": "おらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ると",
"hiragana": "おると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居ったら",
"hiragana": "おったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "ottara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居れば",
"hiragana": "おれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "oreba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居るなら",
"hiragana": "おるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "おれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "ore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居るな",
"hiragana": "おるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "oru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りなさい",
"hiragana": "おりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りなさるな",
"hiragana": "おりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ってください",
"hiragana": "おってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "otte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居らないでください",
"hiragana": "おらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "oranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りながら",
"hiragana": "おりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "居っている",
"hiragana": "おっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "otte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居ったり",
"hiragana": "おったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ottari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居って",
"hiragana": "おって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "otte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居りましょう",
"hiragana": "おりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "orimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居ろう",
"hiragana": "おろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "orō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居りたい",
"hiragana": "おりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "おられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居らせる",
"hiragana": "おらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居らず",
"hiragana": "おらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "おる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en kanji de おる, oru (« être, exister »)."
],
"id": "fr-居る-ja-verb-GC2B8JVx",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "居る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "いる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "iru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "いれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居よ\n居ろ",
"hiragana": "いよ\nいろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "iyo\niro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居ます",
"hiragana": "います",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ません",
"hiragana": "いません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ない",
"hiragana": "いない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ました",
"hiragana": "いました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ませんでした",
"hiragana": "いませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "imasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居た",
"hiragana": "いた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なかった",
"hiragana": "いなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ると",
"hiragana": "いると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "iru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居たら",
"hiragana": "いたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "itara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居れば",
"hiragana": "いれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居るなら",
"hiragana": "いるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "iru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居ろ",
"hiragana": "いろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "iro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居るな",
"hiragana": "いるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "iru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさい",
"hiragana": "いなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "inasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさるな",
"hiragana": "いなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "inasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居てください",
"hiragana": "いてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "ite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ないでください",
"hiragana": "いないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "inaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ながら",
"hiragana": "いながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "居ている",
"hiragana": "いている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居たり",
"hiragana": "いたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "itari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ましょう",
"hiragana": "いましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "imashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居よう",
"hiragana": "いよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "iyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居たい",
"hiragana": "いたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "itai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居させる",
"hiragana": "いさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "isaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "いる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en kanji de いる, iru (« être là, exister »)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "居る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居ら",
"hiragana": "おら",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ora",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居り",
"hiragana": "おり",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "おれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "おれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居って",
"hiragana": "おって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "otte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "居ります",
"hiragana": "おります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りません",
"hiragana": "おりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "おる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居らない",
"hiragana": "おらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りました",
"hiragana": "おりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りませんでした",
"hiragana": "おりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居った",
"hiragana": "おった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居らなかった",
"hiragana": "おらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ると",
"hiragana": "おると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居ったら",
"hiragana": "おったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "ottara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居れば",
"hiragana": "おれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "oreba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居るなら",
"hiragana": "おるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "おれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "ore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居るな",
"hiragana": "おるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "oru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りなさい",
"hiragana": "おりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りなさるな",
"hiragana": "おりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ってください",
"hiragana": "おってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "otte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "居らないでください",
"hiragana": "おらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "oranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "居りながら",
"hiragana": "おりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "居っている",
"hiragana": "おっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "otte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居ったり",
"hiragana": "おったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ottari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居って",
"hiragana": "おって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "otte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居りましょう",
"hiragana": "おりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "orimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "居ろう",
"hiragana": "おろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "orō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居りたい",
"hiragana": "おりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "おられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居らせる",
"hiragana": "おらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
},
{
"form": "居らず",
"hiragana": "おらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/おる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "おる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en kanji de おる, oru (« être, exister »)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "居る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 居る meaning in Japonais (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.