See 出掛ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 出掛ける meaning in Japonais (8.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 出, de (« sortie ») et du suffixe 掛ける, kakeru (« commencer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "でかける",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "dekakeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛け",
"hiragana": "でかけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛け",
"hiragana": "でかけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けれ",
"hiragana": "でかけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けよ\n出掛けろ",
"hiragana": "でかけよ\nでかけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakeyo\ndekakero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けて",
"hiragana": "でかけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "dekakete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けます",
"hiragana": "でかけます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けません",
"hiragana": "でかけません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けない",
"hiragana": "でかけない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けました",
"hiragana": "でかけました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けませんでした",
"hiragana": "でかけませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けた",
"hiragana": "でかけた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekaketa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けなかった",
"hiragana": "でかけなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けると",
"hiragana": "でかけると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "dekakeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けたら",
"hiragana": "でかけたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "dekaketara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ければ",
"hiragana": "でかければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "dekakereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けるなら",
"hiragana": "でかけるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "dekakeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けろ",
"hiragana": "でかけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けるな",
"hiragana": "でかけるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けなさい",
"hiragana": "でかけなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "dekakenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けなさるな",
"hiragana": "でかけなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "dekakenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けてください",
"hiragana": "でかけてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けないでください",
"hiragana": "でかけないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けながら",
"hiragana": "でかけながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekakenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けている",
"hiragana": "でかけている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けたり",
"hiragana": "でかけたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekaketari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けて",
"hiragana": "でかけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekakete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けましょう",
"hiragana": "でかけましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekakemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けよう",
"hiragana": "でかけよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekakeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けたい",
"hiragana": "でかけたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "dekaketai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けられる",
"hiragana": "でかけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けさせる",
"hiragana": "でかけさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けられる",
"hiragana": "でかけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "出る"
},
{
"word": "掛ける"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Fuku o kau tame ni dekakemashita.",
"text": "服を買うために出掛けました。",
"translation": "Je suis sorti pour acheter des vêtements."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sortir, partir (en excursion ou en sortie), être de sortie."
],
"id": "fr-出掛ける-ja-verb-adZ6hg02"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Démarrer, partir."
],
"id": "fr-出掛ける-ja-verb-Pet~uS1B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.ka.ke.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "出掛ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 出, de (« sortie ») et du suffixe 掛ける, kakeru (« commencer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "でかける",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "dekakeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛け",
"hiragana": "でかけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛け",
"hiragana": "でかけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けれ",
"hiragana": "でかけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けよ\n出掛けろ",
"hiragana": "でかけよ\nでかけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekakeyo\ndekakero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けて",
"hiragana": "でかけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "dekakete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けます",
"hiragana": "でかけます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けません",
"hiragana": "でかけません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ける",
"hiragana": "でかける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けない",
"hiragana": "でかけない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けました",
"hiragana": "でかけました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けませんでした",
"hiragana": "でかけませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けた",
"hiragana": "でかけた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekaketa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けなかった",
"hiragana": "でかけなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けると",
"hiragana": "でかけると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "dekakeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けたら",
"hiragana": "でかけたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "dekaketara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛ければ",
"hiragana": "でかければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "dekakereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けるなら",
"hiragana": "でかけるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "dekakeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けろ",
"hiragana": "でかけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けるな",
"hiragana": "でかけるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けなさい",
"hiragana": "でかけなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "dekakenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けなさるな",
"hiragana": "でかけなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "dekakenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けてください",
"hiragana": "でかけてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekakete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けないでください",
"hiragana": "でかけないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekakenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けながら",
"hiragana": "でかけながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekakenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けている",
"hiragana": "でかけている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けたり",
"hiragana": "でかけたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekaketari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けて",
"hiragana": "でかけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekakete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けましょう",
"hiragana": "でかけましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekakemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けよう",
"hiragana": "でかけよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekakeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出掛けたい",
"hiragana": "でかけたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "dekaketai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けられる",
"hiragana": "でかけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けさせる",
"hiragana": "でかけさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
},
{
"form": "出掛けられる",
"hiragana": "でかけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekakerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出掛ける"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "出る"
},
{
"word": "掛ける"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Fuku o kau tame ni dekakemashita.",
"text": "服を買うために出掛けました。",
"translation": "Je suis sorti pour acheter des vêtements."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sortir, partir (en excursion ou en sortie), être de sortie."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Démarrer, partir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.ka.ke.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "出掛ける"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.