See ちまう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Contractions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Contraction de -てしまう."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chimau",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわ",
"hiragana": "ちまわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまい",
"hiragana": "ちまい",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえ",
"hiragana": "ちまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえ",
"hiragana": "ちまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまって",
"hiragana": "ちまって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "chimatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいます",
"hiragana": "ちまいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいません",
"hiragana": "ちまいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわない",
"hiragana": "ちまわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいました",
"hiragana": "ちまいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいませんでした",
"hiragana": "ちまいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまった",
"hiragana": "ちまった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわなかった",
"hiragana": "ちまわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまうと",
"hiragana": "ちまうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "chimau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまったら",
"hiragana": "ちまったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "chimattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえば",
"hiragana": "ちまえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "chimaeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまうなら",
"hiragana": "ちまうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "chimau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえ",
"hiragana": "ちまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "chimae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまうな",
"hiragana": "ちまうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "chimau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいなさい",
"hiragana": "ちまいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "chimainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいなさるな",
"hiragana": "ちまいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "chimainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまってください",
"hiragana": "ちまってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "chimatte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわないでください",
"hiragana": "ちまわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "chimawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいながら",
"hiragana": "ちまいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまっている",
"hiragana": "ちまっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimatte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまったり",
"hiragana": "ちまったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chimattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまって",
"hiragana": "ちまって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chimatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいましょう",
"hiragana": "ちまいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chimaimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまおう",
"hiragana": "ちまおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chimaō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいたい",
"hiragana": "ちまいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "chimaitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまわれる",
"hiragana": "ちまわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまわせる",
"hiragana": "ちまわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまえる",
"hiragana": "ちまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちゃう"
},
{
"form": "じまう"
},
{
"form": "じゃう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan",
"contraction"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes auxiliaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tabechimatta.",
"text": "食べちまった。",
"translation": "J’ai fini de manger."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Auxiliaire) (Après un radical de verbe en -masu) Auxiliaire qui exprime le fait que l’action est totalement terminée."
],
"id": "fr-ちまう-ja-verb-gkQKd-BO",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɕi.ma.ɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "ちまう"
}
{
"categories": [
"Contractions en japonais",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Contraction de -てしまう."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chimau",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわ",
"hiragana": "ちまわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまい",
"hiragana": "ちまい",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえ",
"hiragana": "ちまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえ",
"hiragana": "ちまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chimae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまって",
"hiragana": "ちまって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "chimatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいます",
"hiragana": "ちまいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいません",
"hiragana": "ちまいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまう",
"hiragana": "ちまう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわない",
"hiragana": "ちまわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいました",
"hiragana": "ちまいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいませんでした",
"hiragana": "ちまいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimaimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまった",
"hiragana": "ちまった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわなかった",
"hiragana": "ちまわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまうと",
"hiragana": "ちまうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "chimau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまったら",
"hiragana": "ちまったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "chimattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえば",
"hiragana": "ちまえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "chimaeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまうなら",
"hiragana": "ちまうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "chimau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまえ",
"hiragana": "ちまえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "chimae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまうな",
"hiragana": "ちまうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "chimau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいなさい",
"hiragana": "ちまいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "chimainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいなさるな",
"hiragana": "ちまいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "chimainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまってください",
"hiragana": "ちまってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "chimatte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまわないでください",
"hiragana": "ちまわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "chimawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいながら",
"hiragana": "ちまいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chimainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまっている",
"hiragana": "ちまっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimatte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまったり",
"hiragana": "ちまったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chimattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまって",
"hiragana": "ちまって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chimatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいましょう",
"hiragana": "ちまいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chimaimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまおう",
"hiragana": "ちまおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chimaō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ちまいたい",
"hiragana": "ちまいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "chimaitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまわれる",
"hiragana": "ちまわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまわせる",
"hiragana": "ちまわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちまえる",
"hiragana": "ちまえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chimaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/ちまう"
},
{
"form": "ちゃう"
},
{
"form": "じまう"
},
{
"form": "じゃう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan",
"contraction"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais",
"Termes familiers en japonais",
"Verbes auxiliaires en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tabechimatta.",
"text": "食べちまった。",
"translation": "J’ai fini de manger."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Auxiliaire) (Après un radical de verbe en -masu) Auxiliaire qui exprime le fait que l’action est totalement terminée."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɕi.ma.ɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "ちまう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ちまう meaning in Japonais (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.