See tocard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Cardot" }, { "word": "cordat" }, { "word": "cordât" }, { "word": "cradot" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ard", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\aʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "dérivé de toc, avec le suffixe -ard (toc au sens de sans valeur)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "tocards", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tocarde", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tocardes", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Démodé, sans valeur, laid, de mauvais goût, sans attrait physique ou intellectuel." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-adj-12kJDfwS", "tags": [ "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\aʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav" } ], "word": "tocard" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Cardot" }, { "word": "cordat" }, { "word": "cordât" }, { "word": "cradot" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ard", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\aʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Références nécessaires en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en picard", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de toquer, avec le suffixe -ard (toquer au sens de « frapper »)", "De toque, coiffe des étudiants jusqu’en 1888, avec le suffixe -ard signifiant « porteur de toque » Référence nécessaire." ], "forms": [ { "form": "tocards", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tocarde", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tocardes", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif 2", "related": [ { "word": "toquard" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Marcel Grayo, Missillac et sa région au fil des ans, 1980, page 204", "text": "[…] avait soigneusement retiré les ornements du coffre où il les avait remisés et les avait dissimulés dans le creux d’un vieux chêne « tocard », qu’on montrait encore aux curieux." }, { "ref": "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (FEW)", "text": "\"Fr. estoc m., souche, tronc d'arbre... (Rich 1680-Trév 1752...)\"..., \"SeudreS, arbre têtard...\", \"couper une forêt à blanc estoc, sans laisser de baliveaux... 1741\", \"Provins tocard, arbre étêté, Esternay toquard, arbre coupé à 2 ou 3 m su sol...\", \"Aubertin toquard m., arbre formant une touffe au sommet...\", etc" } ], "glosses": [ "Qui possède une grosse tête, quand on parle d'un arbre c'est qu'il s'agit d’un arbre taillé en têtard." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-adj-C0kpf7B8", "raw_tags": [ "Régionalisme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Qui donne des coup de tête." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-adj-B1rixhZk", "raw_tags": [ "Régionalisme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\aʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "altmodisch" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "miserabel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "dead loss" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carallot" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "cul d’olla" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "enze" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "izlizan" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "hortera" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cutre" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "oubollig" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "anticq" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "palhiàr" } ], "word": "tocard" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Cardot" }, { "word": "cordat" }, { "word": "cordât" }, { "word": "cradot" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\aʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en picard", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "tocards", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tocarde", "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "bourrin" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "canasson" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "carne" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "haridelle" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "rosse" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "rossinante" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Insultes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Agnès Vannouvong, Gabrielle, Éditions du Mercure de France, 2015", "text": "Car tu étais mineure, enceinte d’un tocard schizophrène qui se faisait interner tous les quinze jours à Sainte-Anne, t’as oublié ?" }, { "ref": "Virginie Despentes, King Kong Théorie, Grasset, 2006, page 134", "text": "Moi, c’est les tocards à petite bite du coin qui se sentent obligés de me défier, pour montrer à leurs copains comment ils ont osé venir me remettre à ma place." }, { "ref": "Maurice Druon, Du soleil sur la Normandie, 1964", "text": "Plus tocard que toi, je ne vois pas…" }, { "ref": "Daniel Schneidermann, Lundi en miettes, Arrêts sur image, 11 avril 2022", "text": "Reste qu’en entendant, hier soir, Jadot appeler aux dons pour sauver le mouvement, je n’ai pu m'empêcher de m’effleurer un “fallait y penser avant, tocard !”, dont je ne suis pas spécialement fier" }, { "ref": "Sarafistole sur Twitter, 6 juin 2022", "text": "Se réjouir de la défaite ce n’est pas être “dégénéré” les tocards, c’est faire preuve de bon sens" } ], "glosses": [ "Personne incapable, sans valeur." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-noun-IbXnGg0k", "tags": [ "offensive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des sports hippiques", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Léo Malet, La Cinquième Empreinte, Fleuve noir, 1986", "text": "Sur un champ de courses, il était plus fréquent de perdre que de gagner. Cette douce philosophie parut le remonter un peu. — Je vais essayer de me refaire sur Café de Flore dit-il. — C’est aussi un tuyau sûr ? — Non, il paraît que c’est un tocard." } ], "glosses": [ "Cheval de course sans aucune chance de victoire." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-noun-9nqH2htT", "raw_tags": [ "Sports hippiques" ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du sport", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Frédéric Baillette, Critique de la modernité sportive, Les Éd. de la Passion, 1995, page 278", "text": "Cependant, il serait absurde d’imaginer qu’une thérapeutique miraculeuse puisse faire gravir les marches du podium à un athlète de second plan ou qu’un médecin ou un médicament puisse transformer un tocard en champion." } ], "glosses": [ "Rival médiocre et incapable, loser." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-noun-9VunweIZ", "tags": [ "familiar" ], "topics": [ "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Digitale." ], "id": "fr-tocard-fr-noun-XXYlInDp", "topics": [ "botany" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\aʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kitsch" }, { "word": "minable" }, { "word": "minus" }, { "word": "nul" }, { "word": "nullard" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Québec" ], "word": "quétaine" }, { "word": "raté" }, { "word": "bolos" }, { "word": "ringard" }, { "word": "tarte" }, { "word": "toc" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Flasche" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "Knopf" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Null" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "loser" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "dud" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "cul d'olla" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "inútil" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "bezvrijednik" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "don nadie" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "inútil" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wappie" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "bipe" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "truche" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "bréle" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "meute" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nătărău" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Klepper" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "bum" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "also-ran" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "kljuse" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "àrote" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "bédin·ne" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "tròpate" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "bribéte" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "bum" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "push-over" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "niškoristi" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "perdedor" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "truche" } ], "word": "tocard" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Cardot" }, { "word": "cordat" }, { "word": "cordât" }, { "word": "cradot" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Dérivations en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français suffixés avec -ard", "Rimes en français en \\aʁ\\", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "dérivé de toc, avec le suffixe -ard (toc au sens de sans valeur)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "tocards", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tocarde", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tocardes", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Termes familiers en français" ], "glosses": [ "Démodé, sans valeur, laid, de mauvais goût, sans attrait physique ou intellectuel." ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\aʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav" } ], "word": "tocard" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Cardot" }, { "word": "cordat" }, { "word": "cordât" }, { "word": "cradot" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Dérivations en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français suffixés avec -ard", "Rimes en français en \\aʁ\\", "Références nécessaires en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en picard", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de toquer, avec le suffixe -ard (toquer au sens de « frapper »)", "De toque, coiffe des étudiants jusqu’en 1888, avec le suffixe -ard signifiant « porteur de toque » Référence nécessaire." ], "forms": [ { "form": "tocards", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tocarde", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tocardes", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ.kaʁd\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif 2", "related": [ { "word": "toquard" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Marcel Grayo, Missillac et sa région au fil des ans, 1980, page 204", "text": "[…] avait soigneusement retiré les ornements du coffre où il les avait remisés et les avait dissimulés dans le creux d’un vieux chêne « tocard », qu’on montrait encore aux curieux." }, { "ref": "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (FEW)", "text": "\"Fr. estoc m., souche, tronc d'arbre... (Rich 1680-Trév 1752...)\"..., \"SeudreS, arbre têtard...\", \"couper une forêt à blanc estoc, sans laisser de baliveaux... 1741\", \"Provins tocard, arbre étêté, Esternay toquard, arbre coupé à 2 ou 3 m su sol...\", \"Aubertin toquard m., arbre formant une touffe au sommet...\", etc" } ], "glosses": [ "Qui possède une grosse tête, quand on parle d'un arbre c'est qu'il s'agit d’un arbre taillé en têtard." ], "raw_tags": [ "Régionalisme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Qui donne des coup de tête." ], "raw_tags": [ "Régionalisme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\aʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "altmodisch" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "miserabel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "dead loss" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carallot" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "cul d’olla" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "enze" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "izlizan" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "hortera" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cutre" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "oubollig" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "anticq" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "palhiàr" } ], "word": "tocard" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Cardot" }, { "word": "cordat" }, { "word": "cordât" }, { "word": "cradot" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "Rimes en français en \\aʁ\\", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en picard", "Traductions en roumain", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "tocards", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tocarde", "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "bourrin" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "canasson" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "carne" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "haridelle" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "rosse" }, { "sense": "Cheval sans aucune chance", "word": "rossinante" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Insultes en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Agnès Vannouvong, Gabrielle, Éditions du Mercure de France, 2015", "text": "Car tu étais mineure, enceinte d’un tocard schizophrène qui se faisait interner tous les quinze jours à Sainte-Anne, t’as oublié ?" }, { "ref": "Virginie Despentes, King Kong Théorie, Grasset, 2006, page 134", "text": "Moi, c’est les tocards à petite bite du coin qui se sentent obligés de me défier, pour montrer à leurs copains comment ils ont osé venir me remettre à ma place." }, { "ref": "Maurice Druon, Du soleil sur la Normandie, 1964", "text": "Plus tocard que toi, je ne vois pas…" }, { "ref": "Daniel Schneidermann, Lundi en miettes, Arrêts sur image, 11 avril 2022", "text": "Reste qu’en entendant, hier soir, Jadot appeler aux dons pour sauver le mouvement, je n’ai pu m'empêcher de m’effleurer un “fallait y penser avant, tocard !”, dont je ne suis pas spécialement fier" }, { "ref": "Sarafistole sur Twitter, 6 juin 2022", "text": "Se réjouir de la défaite ce n’est pas être “dégénéré” les tocards, c’est faire preuve de bon sens" } ], "glosses": [ "Personne incapable, sans valeur." ], "tags": [ "offensive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français des sports hippiques", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Léo Malet, La Cinquième Empreinte, Fleuve noir, 1986", "text": "Sur un champ de courses, il était plus fréquent de perdre que de gagner. Cette douce philosophie parut le remonter un peu. — Je vais essayer de me refaire sur Café de Flore dit-il. — C’est aussi un tuyau sûr ? — Non, il paraît que c’est un tocard." } ], "glosses": [ "Cheval de course sans aucune chance de victoire." ], "raw_tags": [ "Sports hippiques" ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français du sport", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Frédéric Baillette, Critique de la modernité sportive, Les Éd. de la Passion, 1995, page 278", "text": "Cependant, il serait absurde d’imaginer qu’une thérapeutique miraculeuse puisse faire gravir les marches du podium à un athlète de second plan ou qu’un médecin ou un médicament puisse transformer un tocard en champion." } ], "glosses": [ "Rival médiocre et incapable, loser." ], "tags": [ "familiar" ], "topics": [ "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "Plantes en français", "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français" ], "glosses": [ "Digitale." ], "topics": [ "botany" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ.kaʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\aʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tocard.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-tocard.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kitsch" }, { "word": "minable" }, { "word": "minus" }, { "word": "nul" }, { "word": "nullard" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Québec" ], "word": "quétaine" }, { "word": "raté" }, { "word": "bolos" }, { "word": "ringard" }, { "word": "tarte" }, { "word": "toc" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Flasche" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "Knopf" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Null" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "loser" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "dud" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "cul d'olla" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "inútil" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "bezvrijednik" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "don nadie" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "inútil" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wappie" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "bipe" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "truche" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "bréle" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "word": "meute" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Personne de peu de valeur", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nătărău" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Klepper" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "bum" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "also-ran" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "kljuse" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "àrote" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "bédin·ne" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "tròpate" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Cheval de course sans chance de victoire", "word": "bribéte" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "bum" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "push-over" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "niškoristi" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "perdedor" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "sense": "Rival médiocre", "word": "truche" } ], "word": "tocard" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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