"mâcher" meaning in Français

See mâcher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ma.ʃe\ ou \mɑ.ʃe\, \ma.ʃe\, \mɑ.ʃe\, \ma.ʃe\, \mɑ.ʃe\, \ma.ˈʃe\, \mɑ.ʃe\, [mɑɔ̯.ʃe], ma.ʃe, ma.ʃe, mɑ.ʃe, ma.ʃe Audio: Mâcher.ogg , Fr-mâcher.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav
Rhymes: \ʃe\, \ʃe\ Forms: mâcher [infinitive, present], avoir mâché [infinitive, past], en mâchant [gerund, present], en ayant mâché [gerund, past], mâchant [participle, present], mâché [participle, past], je mâche [indicative, present], tu mâches [indicative, present], il/elle/on mâche [indicative, present], nous mâchons [indicative, present], vous mâchez [indicative, present], ils/elles mâchent [indicative, present], j’ai mâché [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as mâché [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a mâché [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons mâché [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez mâché [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont mâché [indicative, past multiword-construction], je mâchais [indicative, imperfect], tu mâchais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on mâchait [indicative, imperfect], nous mâchions [indicative, imperfect], vous mâchiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles mâchaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais mâché [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais mâché [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait mâché [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions mâché [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez mâché [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient mâché [indicative, pluperfect], je mâchai [indicative, past], tu mâchas [indicative, past], il/elle/on mâcha [indicative, past], nous mâchâmes [indicative, past], vous mâchâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles mâchèrent [indicative, past], j’eus mâché [indicative, past anterior], tu eus mâché [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut mâché [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes mâché [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes mâché [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent mâché [indicative, past anterior], je mâcherai [indicative, future], tu mâcheras [indicative, future], il/elle/on mâchera [indicative, future], nous mâcherons [indicative, future], vous mâcherez [indicative, future], ils/elles mâcheront [indicative, future], j’aurai mâché [indicative, future perfect], tu auras mâché [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura mâché [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons mâché [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez mâché [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront mâché [indicative, future perfect], que je mâche [subjunctive, present], que tu mâches [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on mâche [subjunctive, present], que nous mâchions [subjunctive, present], que vous mâchiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles mâchent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie mâché [subjunctive, past], que tu aies mâché [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait mâché [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons mâché [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez mâché [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient mâché [subjunctive, past], que je mâchasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu mâchasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on mâchât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous mâchassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous mâchassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles mâchassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse mâché [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses mâché [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût mâché [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions mâché [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez mâché [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent mâché [subjunctive, pluperfect], je mâcherais [conditional, present], tu mâcherais [conditional, present], il/elle/on mâcherait [conditional, present], nous mâcherions [conditional, present], vous mâcheriez [conditional, present], ils/elles mâcheraient [conditional, present], j’aurais mâché [conditional, past], tu aurais mâché [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait mâché [conditional, past], nous aurions mâché [conditional, past], vous auriez mâché [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient mâché [conditional, past], mâche [imperative, present], mâchons [imperative, present], mâchez [imperative, present], aie mâché [imperative, past], ayons mâché [imperative, past], ayez mâché [imperative, past]
  1. Broyer un aliment ou un objet à l’aide des dents et de la mâchoire.
    Sense id: fr-mâcher-fr-verb-JgHOYvfJ Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Mordiller, mâchonner. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-mâcher-fr-verb-qHM5Jo1Q Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Préparer pour faciliter la tâche à quelqu'un. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-mâcher-fr-verb-hhi4RcRT Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
  4. Abîmer, meurtrir.
    Sense id: fr-mâcher-fr-verb-ezAqET7D Categories (other): Exemples en français
  5. Prononcer indistinctement. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-mâcher-fr-verb-SQ1cEEj9 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mastiquer Translations: kou (Afrikaans), përtyp (Albanais), abnagen (Allemand), kauen (Allemand), chew (Anglais), mamurtu (Basque), chaokat (Breton), mastegar (Catalan), mastucà (Corse), tygge (Danois), mascar (Espagnol), masticar (Espagnol), maĉi (Espéranto), kôgje (Frison), tyggja (Féroïen), mastigar (Galicien), chaqer (Gallo), machizo (Griko), zom (Hmong blanc), mastikar (Ido), masticare (Italien), ffeẓ (Kabyle), шайнау (şaynaw) (Kazakh), cûn (Kurde), cûtin (Kurde), ᰋᰦ (Lepcha), hach’ik (Maya yucatèque), maqui (Normand), drâqui (Normand), tygge (Norvégien (bokmål)), kauwen (Néerlandais), voorkauwen (Néerlandais), mastegar (Occitan), chascar (Occitan), machugar (Occitan), machar (Occitan), kou (Papiamento), جویدن (javidan) (Persan), żuć (Polonais), mascar (Portugais), mastigar (Portugais), a mesteca (Roumain), жевать (Russe), suoskat (Same du Nord), borrat (Same du Nord), gáskkašit (Same du Nord), kaw (Sranan), tugga (Suédois), žvýkat (Tchèque), çiğnemek (Turc), nata (Tétoum), ceowan (Vieil anglais), mawyî (Wallon), tchafyî (Wallon)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français, Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin, Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français, Rimes en français en \ʃe\, Traductions en afrikaans, Traductions en albanais, Traductions en allemand, Traductions en anglais, Traductions en basque, Traductions en breton, Traductions en catalan, Traductions en corse, Traductions en danois, Traductions en espagnol, Traductions en espéranto, Traductions en frison, Traductions en féroïen, Traductions en galicien, Traductions en gallo, Traductions en griko, Traductions en hmong blanc, Traductions en ido, Traductions en italien, Traductions en kabyle, Traductions en kazakh, Traductions en kurde, Traductions en lepcha, Traductions en maya yucatèque, Traductions en normand, Traductions en norvégien (bokmål), Traductions en néerlandais, Traductions en occitan, Traductions en papiamento, Traductions en persan, Traductions en polonais, Traductions en portugais, Traductions en roumain, Traductions en russe, Traductions en same du Nord, Traductions en sranan, Traductions en suédois, Traductions en tchèque, Traductions en turc, Traductions en tétoum, Traductions en vieil anglais, Traductions en wallon, Verbes du premier groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français Derived forms: gomme à mâcher, immâchable, mâchable, mâchage, mâcher le travail, mâchonner, mâchouiller, papier mâché, pâte à mâcher, remâcher Derived forms (s’exprimer sans détour, sans ménagement): ne pas mâcher ses mots

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Archem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Charmé"
    },
    {
      "word": "charme"
    },
    {
      "word": "charmé"
    },
    {
      "word": "Marche"
    },
    {
      "word": "marche"
    },
    {
      "word": "marché"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ʃe\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en albanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en corse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en frison",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en féroïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en griko",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hmong blanc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kabyle",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kurde",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lepcha",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en normand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en papiamento",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sranan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tétoum",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vieil anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gomme à mâcher"
    },
    {
      "word": "immâchable"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchable"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchage"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâcher le travail"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchouiller"
    },
    {
      "sense": "s’exprimer sans détour, sans ménagement",
      "word": "ne pas mâcher ses mots"
    },
    {
      "word": "papier mâché"
    },
    {
      "word": "pâte à mâcher"
    },
    {
      "word": "remâcher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1190) Du moyen français macher, mascher – à ne pas confondre avec l’ancien français mascher –, de l’ancien français maschier, mascier, du bas latin masticare, de même sens."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâcher",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en mâchant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ mɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâchant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâchons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâchez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâchent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâchais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâchais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâchait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâchions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâchiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâchaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâchai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâchas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâcha",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâchâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâchâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâchèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâcherai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâcheras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâchera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâcherons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâcherez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâcheront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu mâches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous mâchions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu mɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous mâchiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu mɑ.ʃje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles mâchent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je mâchasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə mɑ.ʃas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu mâchasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty mɑ.ʃas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on mâchât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous mâchassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu mɑ.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous mâchassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu mɑ.ʃa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles mâchassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâcherais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâcherais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâcherait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâcherions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâcheriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâcheraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâchons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâchez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "on peut marcher et mâcher de la gomme en même temps"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "André Maurois, Chantiers américains, 1933",
          "text": "Sous le hangar, autour de quelques malles éparses, trop aisément classées, errent des fantômes de douaniers, mâchant nonchalamment leur chewing-gum."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Sylvio Sereno, Latitude 9°-S, Éditions du Faucon Noir, 1956, page 27",
          "text": "Je […] regagnai le bord ; Matteo m'y attendait, le front soucieux, mâchant sans discontinuer sa chique amère où je le soupçonnais d'avoir mis pas mal de bétel, suivant la mode indigène."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, page 15",
          "text": "« Tu as entendu ce qu’a dit le docteur Kervilly ? Tu dois mâcher les aliments jusqu’à ce qu’ils deviennent aussi liquides qu’une soupe… »"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Roger Hanin, Les sanglots de la fête, Grasset, 1996",
          "text": "Il fut intéressé par la salade de carottes râpées en longues lamelles. Il en prit une fourchettée, mâcha. Le goût le surprit. Il n'appréciait pas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gerald Messadie, Un espoir aussi fort , tome 3 : Les années d’or, Éditions de L'Archipel, 2009, chapitre 4",
          "text": "Elle tira du réfrigérateur une assiette de fromage. Il coupa une tranche d’emmental et la mâcha lentement, alternant une bouchée de fromage et une de pain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Broyer un aliment ou un objet à l’aide des dents et de la mâchoire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mâcher-fr-verb-JgHOYvfJ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je revois mon oncle mâchant son éternel mégot."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mordiller, mâchonner."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mâcher-fr-verb-qHM5Jo1Q",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je vous ai mâché le travail, à vous de jouer !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Préparer pour faciliter la tâche à quelqu'un."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mâcher-fr-verb-hhi4RcRT",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La drisse de grand-voile est toute mâchée, il faut la changer. - Ne jette pas les fruits mâchés, on en fera une compote."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abîmer, meurtrir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mâcher-fr-verb-ezAqET7D"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Pergaud, Joséphine est enceinte, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
          "text": "Et tout en buvant, il mâchait entre ses dents des « chameaux par-ci, cochons par-là, vaches, grues, truies, etc. », quand l’aubergiste, […], s’immisça dans ses monologues."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Sophie Durocher, Michel Louvain, le gentleman, Le Journal de Québec, 16 avril 2021",
          "text": "Aujourd’hui, une vedette de la chanson peut se présenter à un gala de remise de prix en jeans trop étroit, en souliers de course crottés, avec un t-shirt et une veste en laine. Les vedettes peuvent sacrer, mâcher leurs mots, baragouiner une langue qui n’est ni du français ni de l’anglais et faire des blagues de fesses."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prononcer indistinctement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mâcher-fr-verb-SQ1cEEj9",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ʃe\\ ou \\mɑ.ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ʃe\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɑ.ʃe\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɑ.ʃe\\",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(Accents avec distinction /a/~/ɑ/)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ˈʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑɔ̯.ʃe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mâcher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Mâcher.ogg/Mâcher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mâcher.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Canada (Québec, Mauricie, Shawinigan)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mâcher.ogg",
      "ipa": "ma.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Fr-mâcher.ogg/Fr-mâcher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-mâcher.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav",
      "ipa": "ma.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav",
      "ipa": "mɑ.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav",
      "ipa": "ma.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mastiquer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "përtyp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "abnagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "kauen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chew"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "mamurtu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vieil anglais",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "ceowan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "chaokat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "mastegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "mastucà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "tygge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "mascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "masticar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "maĉi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "tyggja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "kôgje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "mastigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "chaqer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griko",
      "lang_code": "griko",
      "word": "machizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hmong blanc",
      "lang_code": "mww",
      "word": "zom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "mastikar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "masticare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "word": "ffeẓ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "şaynaw",
      "word": "шайнау"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "cûn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "cûtin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "word": "ᰋᰦ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucatèque",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "word": "hach’ik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kauwen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "voorkauwen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "maqui"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "drâqui"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "tygge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "mastegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "chascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "machugar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "machar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "javidan",
      "word": "جویدن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "żuć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mastigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "a mesteca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "жевать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "suoskat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "borrat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "gáskkašit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "kaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "tugga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "žvýkat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tétoum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "nata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "çiğnemek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "mawyî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "tchafyî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mâcher"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Archem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Charmé"
    },
    {
      "word": "charme"
    },
    {
      "word": "charmé"
    },
    {
      "word": "Marche"
    },
    {
      "word": "marche"
    },
    {
      "word": "marché"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
    "Rimes en français en \\ʃe\\",
    "Traductions en afrikaans",
    "Traductions en albanais",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en corse",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en frison",
    "Traductions en féroïen",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en gallo",
    "Traductions en griko",
    "Traductions en hmong blanc",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kabyle",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en kurde",
    "Traductions en lepcha",
    "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
    "Traductions en normand",
    "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en papiamento",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en sranan",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "Traductions en tétoum",
    "Traductions en vieil anglais",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gomme à mâcher"
    },
    {
      "word": "immâchable"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchable"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchage"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâcher le travail"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "mâchouiller"
    },
    {
      "sense": "s’exprimer sans détour, sans ménagement",
      "word": "ne pas mâcher ses mots"
    },
    {
      "word": "papier mâché"
    },
    {
      "word": "pâte à mâcher"
    },
    {
      "word": "remâcher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1190) Du moyen français macher, mascher – à ne pas confondre avec l’ancien français mascher –, de l’ancien français maschier, mascier, du bas latin masticare, de même sens."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâcher",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en mâchant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ mɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâchant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâchons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâchez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâchent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâchais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâchais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâchait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâchions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâchiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâchaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâchai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâchas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâcha",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâchâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâchâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâchèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâcherai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâcheras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâchera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâcherons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâcherez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâcheront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu mâches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous mâchions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu mɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous mâchiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu mɑ.ʃje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles mâchent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je mâchasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə mɑ.ʃas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu mâchasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty mɑ.ʃas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on mâchât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous mâchassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu mɑ.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous mâchassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu mɑ.ʃa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles mâchassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je mâcherais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu mâcherais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on mâcherait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous mâcherions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu mɑ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous mâcheriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu mɑ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles mâcheraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] mɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâche",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑʃ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâchons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâchez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez mâché",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je mɑ.ʃe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/mâcher",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "on peut marcher et mâcher de la gomme en même temps"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "André Maurois, Chantiers américains, 1933",
          "text": "Sous le hangar, autour de quelques malles éparses, trop aisément classées, errent des fantômes de douaniers, mâchant nonchalamment leur chewing-gum."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Sylvio Sereno, Latitude 9°-S, Éditions du Faucon Noir, 1956, page 27",
          "text": "Je […] regagnai le bord ; Matteo m'y attendait, le front soucieux, mâchant sans discontinuer sa chique amère où je le soupçonnais d'avoir mis pas mal de bétel, suivant la mode indigène."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, page 15",
          "text": "« Tu as entendu ce qu’a dit le docteur Kervilly ? Tu dois mâcher les aliments jusqu’à ce qu’ils deviennent aussi liquides qu’une soupe… »"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Roger Hanin, Les sanglots de la fête, Grasset, 1996",
          "text": "Il fut intéressé par la salade de carottes râpées en longues lamelles. Il en prit une fourchettée, mâcha. Le goût le surprit. Il n'appréciait pas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gerald Messadie, Un espoir aussi fort , tome 3 : Les années d’or, Éditions de L'Archipel, 2009, chapitre 4",
          "text": "Elle tira du réfrigérateur une assiette de fromage. Il coupa une tranche d’emmental et la mâcha lentement, alternant une bouchée de fromage et une de pain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Broyer un aliment ou un objet à l’aide des dents et de la mâchoire."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je revois mon oncle mâchant son éternel mégot."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mordiller, mâchonner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je vous ai mâché le travail, à vous de jouer !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Préparer pour faciliter la tâche à quelqu'un."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La drisse de grand-voile est toute mâchée, il faut la changer. - Ne jette pas les fruits mâchés, on en fera une compote."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abîmer, meurtrir."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Pergaud, Joséphine est enceinte, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
          "text": "Et tout en buvant, il mâchait entre ses dents des « chameaux par-ci, cochons par-là, vaches, grues, truies, etc. », quand l’aubergiste, […], s’immisça dans ses monologues."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Sophie Durocher, Michel Louvain, le gentleman, Le Journal de Québec, 16 avril 2021",
          "text": "Aujourd’hui, une vedette de la chanson peut se présenter à un gala de remise de prix en jeans trop étroit, en souliers de course crottés, avec un t-shirt et une veste en laine. Les vedettes peuvent sacrer, mâcher leurs mots, baragouiner une langue qui n’est ni du français ni de l’anglais et faire des blagues de fesses."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prononcer indistinctement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ʃe\\ ou \\mɑ.ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ʃe\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɑ.ʃe\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɑ.ʃe\\",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(Accents avec distinction /a/~/ɑ/)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.ˈʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɑ.ʃe\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑɔ̯.ʃe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mâcher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Mâcher.ogg/Mâcher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mâcher.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Canada (Québec, Mauricie, Shawinigan)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mâcher.ogg",
      "ipa": "ma.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Fr-mâcher.ogg/Fr-mâcher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-mâcher.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav",
      "ipa": "ma.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-mâcher.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav",
      "ipa": "mɑ.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mâcher.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav",
      "ipa": "ma.ʃe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mâcher.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mastiquer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "përtyp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "abnagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "kauen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chew"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "mamurtu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vieil anglais",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "ceowan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "chaokat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "mastegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "mastucà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "tygge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "mascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "masticar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "maĉi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "tyggja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "kôgje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "mastigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "chaqer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griko",
      "lang_code": "griko",
      "word": "machizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hmong blanc",
      "lang_code": "mww",
      "word": "zom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "mastikar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "masticare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "lang_code": "kab",
      "word": "ffeẓ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "şaynaw",
      "word": "шайнау"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "cûn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "cûtin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "word": "ᰋᰦ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucatèque",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "word": "hach’ik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kauwen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "voorkauwen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "maqui"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "drâqui"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "tygge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "mastegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "chascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "machugar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "machar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "javidan",
      "word": "جویدن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "żuć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mastigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "a mesteca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "жевать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "suoskat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "borrat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "gáskkašit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "kaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "tugga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "žvýkat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tétoum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "nata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "çiğnemek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "mawyî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "tchafyî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mâcher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mâcher meaning in Français (24.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.