See avion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "novai"
},
{
"word": "Viano"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arbërisht",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en baoulé",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en birman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en calabrais centro-méridional",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cantonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en flamand occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frioulan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en futunien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hmong blanc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en inuktitut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en inupiaq",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kabyle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lacandon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en langue des signes française",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lembena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malayalam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malgache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en myènè",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nganassan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nǀu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ourdou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pidgin camerounais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pirahã",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pitcairnais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en poitevin-saintongeais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romani",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sango",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en somali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tadjik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchétchène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tibétain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tok pisin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tongien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallisien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yonaguni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Véhicules en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aile d’avion"
},
{
"sense": "avion à décollage et atterrissage courts",
"word": "ADAC"
},
{
"sense": "avion à décollage et atterrissage verticaux",
"word": "ADAV"
},
{
"sense": "avion sans pilote",
"word": "ASP"
},
{
"word": "aviateur"
},
{
"word": "aviation"
},
{
"word": "aviatrice"
},
{
"word": "avier"
},
{
"sense": "honte de prendre l’avion",
"word": "avihonte"
},
{
"word": "avion-cargo"
},
{
"word": "avion civil"
},
{
"word": "avion à flèche variable"
},
{
"word": "avion à hélice"
},
{
"word": "avion à réaction"
},
{
"word": "avion amphibie"
},
{
"word": "avion de brousse"
},
{
"word": "avion de chasse"
},
{
"word": "avion de ligne"
},
{
"word": "avion de papier"
},
{
"word": "avion en papier"
},
{
"word": "avion de tourisme"
},
{
"word": "avion de transport"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ATR"
],
"word": "avion de transport et de ravitaillement"
},
{
"word": "avion de transport régional"
},
{
"word": "avion-école"
},
{
"word": "avion-fusée"
},
{
"word": "avion-hélicoptère"
},
{
"word": "avion-lanceur"
},
{
"word": "avion militaire"
},
{
"word": "avion-poubelle"
},
{
"word": "avion radar"
},
{
"word": "avion-radar"
},
{
"word": "avion renifleur"
},
{
"word": "avion spatial"
},
{
"word": "avion supersonique"
},
{
"word": "avion terrestre"
},
{
"word": "avionique"
},
{
"word": "avionneau"
},
{
"word": "avionner"
},
{
"word": "avionnerie"
},
{
"word": "avionnette"
},
{
"word": "avionneur"
},
{
"word": "aviophobe"
},
{
"word": "aviophobie"
},
{
"word": "coavionnage"
},
{
"word": "coavionner"
},
{
"sense": "défense contre avions",
"word": "DCA"
},
{
"word": "désavionner"
},
{
"sense": "Burkina Faso",
"word": "faire avion par terre"
},
{
"word": "faire l’avion"
},
{
"word": "giravion"
},
{
"word": "hydraviation"
},
{
"word": "hydravion"
},
{
"word": "hydro-avion"
},
{
"word": "hydro-aviation"
},
{
"topics": [
"telephony"
],
"word": "mode avion"
},
{
"word": "navion"
},
{
"word": "papier-avion"
},
{
"word": "par avion"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "porte-avion"
},
{
"word": "porte-avions"
},
{
"word": "réavionner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1875) Ce mot est au départ un nom propre, créé vers 1875 par son inventeur Clément Ader, à partir du mot latin avis (« oiseau ») et du suffixe -on (brevet déposé en 1890). En effet, si son premier prototype s’appelle l’Éole, Ader baptise son second Avion II, et le suivant Avion III. À noter que le mot aviation existait depuis 1863. Officialisé par un décret du ministre de la Guerre du 5 avril 1912 « pour rendre hommage au premier homme qui ait jamais volé, le Français Clément Ader », le mot n’a été employé communément qu’après la Première Guerre mondiale (on disait jusqu’alors « aéroplane »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\a.vjɔ̃\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "aéronef"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bombardier"
},
{
"word": "chasseur"
},
{
"word": "coucou"
},
{
"word": "jet"
},
{
"word": "supersonique"
},
{
"word": "aérobus"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’aéronautique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "L’avion allemand qui passe là-haut ne peut noter dans ce coin de village qu'un touriste ou un indiscret."
},
{
"ref": "Charles Le Goffic, Bourguignottes et pompons rouges, 1916, p.203-204",
"text": "L’avion revient vers nous, plane un moment sur nos têtes, glisse, remonte et, dans une dernière caracole, pique vers son hangar."
},
{
"ref": "Jacques Mortane, Missions spéciales, 1933, p.120",
"text": "Énorme oiseau de proie, mon avion, désormais hélas ! en pleine lumière, décrit lentement des orbes sournois."
},
{
"ref": "Alain, Souvenirs de guerre, page 118, Hartmann, 1937",
"text": "Il s'agit de transmettre à la batterie les ordres reçus de l’avion, et, en réponse, de parler à l’avion au moyen de panneaux étalés de diverses manières sur le sol."
},
{
"ref": "Roger Vailland, Boroboudour, voyage à Bali, Java et autres îles, Éditions Corrêa, 1951, Éditions Du Sonneur, 2008",
"text": "Seuls les passagers des avions en provenance de l’ouest sont soumis au flytoxage. Les avions venant d’Extrême-Orient ne sont jamais désinfectés. Le Pakistan ne craint que les miasmes occidentaux."
},
{
"ref": "Marie Cerbelaud Salagnac, Le vol de Bravo Bravo, 2001, page 63",
"text": "L’avion continuait effectivement sa route sans faire de piqué ni de looping ! Ça aurait pu être amusant de varier un peu la trajectoire, mais les passagers derrière n'auraient peut-être pas apprécié..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aéronef plus lourd que l'air dont la sustentation est assurée par des ailes porteuses et la locomotion par un ou plusieurs moteurs."
],
"id": "fr-avion-fr-noun-S9Xndp~6",
"topics": [
"aeronautics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles héraldiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Parti : au 1er d’azur à trois épis de blé ordonnés en chevron versé, au 2e d’or à deux avions de ligne montants d’azur ; le tout dans une filière d’or, qui est de la commune de Épiais-lès-Louvres du Val-d’Oise→ voir illustration « armoiries avec 2 avions »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble récemment entré dans le corpus héraldique et représentant l’engin du même nom dans les armoiries. Il est généralement représenté sous la forme d'un avion de ligne vu de dessus. Mais différentes formes sont visibles suivant les époques (le biplan est assez présent). Comme il s’agit d'un meuble récent, il n’y a pas vraiment de règles de positionnement ou de couleur. Il est cependant généralement posé en pal, nez vers le chef. Certains auteurs le qualifient de montant. À rapprocher de aéroplane, ballon et montgolfière."
],
"id": "fr-avion-fr-noun-v-iPx4T0",
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{
"ipa": "\\a.vjɔ̃\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\a.ˈvjɔŋ\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\a.vjõ\\"
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"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"technical"
],
"word": "aéroplane"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "coucou"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "taxi"
},
{
"word": "zinc"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar",
"slang"
],
"word": "zing"
},
{
"word": "zoziau"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vliegtuig"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flugzeug"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "airplane"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplane"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "طَائِرة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "طائرة"
},
{
"lang": "Arbërisht",
"lang_code": "aae",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplan"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ōdanav",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "օդանավ"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "inkʿnatʿiṙ",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ինքնաթիռ"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ka miremakak"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "təyyarə"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "sannakurun"
},
{
"lang": "Baoulé",
"lang_code": "bci",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "alapla"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "hegazkin"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самалёт"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "leyaiɲpǝ̃",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ေလယာဥ္ပံ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "karr-nij"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "nijerez"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "avion",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самолет"
},
{
"lang": "Calabrais centro-méridional",
"lang_code": "calabrais centro-méridional",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aèriu"
},
{
"lang": "Cantonais",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "fèigèi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"traditional_writing": "飛機",
"word": "飞机"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avió"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "tamafayt"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fēijī",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"traditional_writing": "飛機",
"word": "飞机"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bihanggi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"traditional_writing": "飛行機",
"word": "비행기"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviyon"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avyon"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avyon"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avyon"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fly"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "flymaskine"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avión"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviadilo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lennuk"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "flogfar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lentokone"
},
{
"lang": "Flamand occidental",
"lang_code": "vls",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vlieger"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fleantúch"
},
{
"lang": "Futunien",
"lang_code": "fud",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vakalele"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "itealan"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "eitleán"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerárthach"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "uçak"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aréo"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "awyren"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "t'vit’mp'rinavi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "თვითმფრინავი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aeropláno",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αεροπλάνο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aeroskáfos",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αεροσκάφος"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaïen",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "mokulele"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "מטוס"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vimān",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "विमान"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "havā'ī jahāz",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "हवाई जहाज़"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "dav hlau"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "repülőgép"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviono"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "tingmisuuq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "qangatasuuq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ᖃᖓᑕᓲᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"lang_code": "ik",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "tiŋmisuun"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "flugvél"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aereoplano"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aereo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hikōki",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "飛行機"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "asafag"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "timesrifegt"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abyu"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tamesrifegt"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "uşaq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ұшақ"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "учак"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "severo"
},
{
"lang": "Lacandon",
"lang_code": "lac",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ku tar kaꞌanan"
},
{
"lang": "Lembena",
"lang_code": "leq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "balusa"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lidmašīna"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lėktuvas"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fliger"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "vimānam",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "വിമാനം"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fiaramanidina"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ajruplani"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ayrplayn"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ngunyê"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vliegtuig"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "тәириә"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avioun"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fly"
},
{
"lang": "Nǀu",
"lang_code": "ngh",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ǀurisi ǀqhuisi"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "xædtæxæg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "хӕдтӕхӕг"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "havā'ī jahāz",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ہوائی جہاز"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "tayora"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "havāpeymā",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "هواپیما"
},
{
"lang": "Pidgin camerounais",
"lang_code": "wes",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "eroplen"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "gahióo"
},
{
"lang": "Pitcairnais",
"lang_code": "pih",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "plien"
},
{
"lang": "Poitevin-saintongeais",
"lang_code": "poitevin-saintongeais",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviun"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "samolot"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avião"
},
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fligari"
},
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviono"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "samoliot",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "girdi"
},
{
"lang": "Sango",
"lang_code": "sg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "laparä"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "abioni"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "avion",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "аvion",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion (авион)"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "roplani"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ropulani"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aèriu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lietadlo"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "diyaarad"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "beenehii"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flygplan"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "samoliot",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "taiiora",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "тайёра"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "eropláno"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vimāṉam",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "விமானம்"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vāṉūrti",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "வானூர்தி"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "uçaq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "очкыч"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "letadlo"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "letoun"
},
{
"lang": "Tchétchène",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "kema",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "кема"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kʰrɨaŋbin",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "เครื่องบิน"
},
{
"lang": "Tibétain",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "nǝm.ɖu",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ག་ནམ་གུྲ་"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "balus"
},
{
"lang": "Tongien",
"lang_code": "to",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vakapuna"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "uçak"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "samolýot"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "litak",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "літак"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аероплан"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "máy bay"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "phi cơ"
},
{
"lang": "Wallisien",
"lang_code": "wls",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vakalele"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviyon"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "飛行機"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ひぐんき"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ちこーき"
}
],
"word": "avion"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "novai"
},
{
"word": "Viano"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arbërisht",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en baoulé",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en birman",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en calabrais centro-méridional",
"Traductions en cantonais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en flamand occidental",
"Traductions en frioulan",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en futunien",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hawaïen",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en hmong blanc",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en inuktitut",
"Traductions en inupiaq",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kabyle",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en lacandon",
"Traductions en langue des signes française",
"Traductions en lembena",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malayalam",
"Traductions en malgache",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en myènè",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en nganassan",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en nǀu",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ossète",
"Traductions en ourdou",
"Traductions en ouzbek",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en pidgin camerounais",
"Traductions en pirahã",
"Traductions en pitcairnais",
"Traductions en poitevin-saintongeais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en romani",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sango",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en somali",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tadjik",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en tchétchène",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en tibétain",
"Traductions en tok pisin",
"Traductions en tongien",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en wallisien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Traductions en yonaguni",
"Véhicules en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aile d’avion"
},
{
"sense": "avion à décollage et atterrissage courts",
"word": "ADAC"
},
{
"sense": "avion à décollage et atterrissage verticaux",
"word": "ADAV"
},
{
"sense": "avion sans pilote",
"word": "ASP"
},
{
"word": "aviateur"
},
{
"word": "aviation"
},
{
"word": "aviatrice"
},
{
"word": "avier"
},
{
"sense": "honte de prendre l’avion",
"word": "avihonte"
},
{
"word": "avion-cargo"
},
{
"word": "avion civil"
},
{
"word": "avion à flèche variable"
},
{
"word": "avion à hélice"
},
{
"word": "avion à réaction"
},
{
"word": "avion amphibie"
},
{
"word": "avion de brousse"
},
{
"word": "avion de chasse"
},
{
"word": "avion de ligne"
},
{
"word": "avion de papier"
},
{
"word": "avion en papier"
},
{
"word": "avion de tourisme"
},
{
"word": "avion de transport"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ATR"
],
"word": "avion de transport et de ravitaillement"
},
{
"word": "avion de transport régional"
},
{
"word": "avion-école"
},
{
"word": "avion-fusée"
},
{
"word": "avion-hélicoptère"
},
{
"word": "avion-lanceur"
},
{
"word": "avion militaire"
},
{
"word": "avion-poubelle"
},
{
"word": "avion radar"
},
{
"word": "avion-radar"
},
{
"word": "avion renifleur"
},
{
"word": "avion spatial"
},
{
"word": "avion supersonique"
},
{
"word": "avion terrestre"
},
{
"word": "avionique"
},
{
"word": "avionneau"
},
{
"word": "avionner"
},
{
"word": "avionnerie"
},
{
"word": "avionnette"
},
{
"word": "avionneur"
},
{
"word": "aviophobe"
},
{
"word": "aviophobie"
},
{
"word": "coavionnage"
},
{
"word": "coavionner"
},
{
"sense": "défense contre avions",
"word": "DCA"
},
{
"word": "désavionner"
},
{
"sense": "Burkina Faso",
"word": "faire avion par terre"
},
{
"word": "faire l’avion"
},
{
"word": "giravion"
},
{
"word": "hydraviation"
},
{
"word": "hydravion"
},
{
"word": "hydro-avion"
},
{
"word": "hydro-aviation"
},
{
"topics": [
"telephony"
],
"word": "mode avion"
},
{
"word": "navion"
},
{
"word": "papier-avion"
},
{
"word": "par avion"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "porte-avion"
},
{
"word": "porte-avions"
},
{
"word": "réavionner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1875) Ce mot est au départ un nom propre, créé vers 1875 par son inventeur Clément Ader, à partir du mot latin avis (« oiseau ») et du suffixe -on (brevet déposé en 1890). En effet, si son premier prototype s’appelle l’Éole, Ader baptise son second Avion II, et le suivant Avion III. À noter que le mot aviation existait depuis 1863. Officialisé par un décret du ministre de la Guerre du 5 avril 1912 « pour rendre hommage au premier homme qui ait jamais volé, le Français Clément Ader », le mot n’a été employé communément qu’après la Première Guerre mondiale (on disait jusqu’alors « aéroplane »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\a.vjɔ̃\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "aéronef"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bombardier"
},
{
"word": "chasseur"
},
{
"word": "coucou"
},
{
"word": "jet"
},
{
"word": "supersonique"
},
{
"word": "aérobus"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’aéronautique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "L’avion allemand qui passe là-haut ne peut noter dans ce coin de village qu'un touriste ou un indiscret."
},
{
"ref": "Charles Le Goffic, Bourguignottes et pompons rouges, 1916, p.203-204",
"text": "L’avion revient vers nous, plane un moment sur nos têtes, glisse, remonte et, dans une dernière caracole, pique vers son hangar."
},
{
"ref": "Jacques Mortane, Missions spéciales, 1933, p.120",
"text": "Énorme oiseau de proie, mon avion, désormais hélas ! en pleine lumière, décrit lentement des orbes sournois."
},
{
"ref": "Alain, Souvenirs de guerre, page 118, Hartmann, 1937",
"text": "Il s'agit de transmettre à la batterie les ordres reçus de l’avion, et, en réponse, de parler à l’avion au moyen de panneaux étalés de diverses manières sur le sol."
},
{
"ref": "Roger Vailland, Boroboudour, voyage à Bali, Java et autres îles, Éditions Corrêa, 1951, Éditions Du Sonneur, 2008",
"text": "Seuls les passagers des avions en provenance de l’ouest sont soumis au flytoxage. Les avions venant d’Extrême-Orient ne sont jamais désinfectés. Le Pakistan ne craint que les miasmes occidentaux."
},
{
"ref": "Marie Cerbelaud Salagnac, Le vol de Bravo Bravo, 2001, page 63",
"text": "L’avion continuait effectivement sa route sans faire de piqué ni de looping ! Ça aurait pu être amusant de varier un peu la trajectoire, mais les passagers derrière n'auraient peut-être pas apprécié..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aéronef plus lourd que l'air dont la sustentation est assurée par des ailes porteuses et la locomotion par un ou plusieurs moteurs."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Meubles héraldiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Parti : au 1er d’azur à trois épis de blé ordonnés en chevron versé, au 2e d’or à deux avions de ligne montants d’azur ; le tout dans une filière d’or, qui est de la commune de Épiais-lès-Louvres du Val-d’Oise→ voir illustration « armoiries avec 2 avions »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble récemment entré dans le corpus héraldique et représentant l’engin du même nom dans les armoiries. Il est généralement représenté sous la forme d'un avion de ligne vu de dessus. Mais différentes formes sont visibles suivant les époques (le biplan est assez présent). Comme il s’agit d'un meuble récent, il n’y a pas vraiment de règles de positionnement ou de couleur. Il est cependant généralement posé en pal, nez vers le chef. Certains auteurs le qualifient de montant. À rapprocher de aéroplane, ballon et montgolfière."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.vjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.ˈvjɔŋ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vjõ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avion.ogg",
"ipa": "a.vjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Fr-avion.ogg/Fr-avion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avion.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
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"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"technical"
],
"word": "aéroplane"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "coucou"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "taxi"
},
{
"word": "zinc"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar",
"slang"
],
"word": "zing"
},
{
"word": "zoziau"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vliegtuig"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flugzeug"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "airplane"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplane"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "طَائِرة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "طائرة"
},
{
"lang": "Arbërisht",
"lang_code": "aae",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplan"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ōdanav",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "օդանավ"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "inkʿnatʿiṙ",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ինքնաթիռ"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ka miremakak"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "təyyarə"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "sannakurun"
},
{
"lang": "Baoulé",
"lang_code": "bci",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "alapla"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "hegazkin"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самалёт"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "leyaiɲpǝ̃",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ေလယာဥ္ပံ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "karr-nij"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "nijerez"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "avion",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самолет"
},
{
"lang": "Calabrais centro-méridional",
"lang_code": "calabrais centro-méridional",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aèriu"
},
{
"lang": "Cantonais",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "fèigèi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"traditional_writing": "飛機",
"word": "飞机"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avió"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "tamafayt"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fēijī",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"traditional_writing": "飛機",
"word": "飞机"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bihanggi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"traditional_writing": "飛行機",
"word": "비행기"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviyon"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avyon"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avyon"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avyon"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fly"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "flymaskine"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avión"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviadilo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lennuk"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "flogfar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lentokone"
},
{
"lang": "Flamand occidental",
"lang_code": "vls",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vlieger"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fleantúch"
},
{
"lang": "Futunien",
"lang_code": "fud",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vakalele"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "itealan"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "eitleán"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerárthach"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "uçak"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aréo"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "awyren"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "t'vit’mp'rinavi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "თვითმფრინავი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aeropláno",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αεροπλάνο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aeroskáfos",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αεροσκάφος"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaïen",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "mokulele"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "מטוס"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vimān",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "विमान"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "havā'ī jahāz",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "हवाई जहाज़"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "dav hlau"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "repülőgép"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviono"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "tingmisuuq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "qangatasuuq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ᖃᖓᑕᓲᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"lang_code": "ik",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "tiŋmisuun"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "flugvél"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aereoplano"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aereo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hikōki",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "飛行機"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "asafag"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "timesrifegt"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abyu"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tamesrifegt"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "uşaq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ұшақ"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "учак"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "severo"
},
{
"lang": "Lacandon",
"lang_code": "lac",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ku tar kaꞌanan"
},
{
"lang": "Lembena",
"lang_code": "leq",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "balusa"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lidmašīna"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lėktuvas"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fliger"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "vimānam",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "വിമാനം"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fiaramanidina"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ajruplani"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ayrplayn"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ngunyê"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vliegtuig"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "тәириә"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avioun"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fly"
},
{
"lang": "Nǀu",
"lang_code": "ngh",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ǀurisi ǀqhuisi"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "xædtæxæg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "хӕдтӕхӕг"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "havā'ī jahāz",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ہوائی جہاز"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "tayora"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "havāpeymā",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "هواپیما"
},
{
"lang": "Pidgin camerounais",
"lang_code": "wes",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "eroplen"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "gahióo"
},
{
"lang": "Pitcairnais",
"lang_code": "pih",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "plien"
},
{
"lang": "Poitevin-saintongeais",
"lang_code": "poitevin-saintongeais",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviun"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "samolot"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avião"
},
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "fligari"
},
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviono"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "samoliot",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "girdi"
},
{
"lang": "Sango",
"lang_code": "sg",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "laparä"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "abioni"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "avion",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "аvion",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "авион"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion (авион)"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "roplani"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ropulani"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aèriu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "lietadlo"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "avion"
},
{
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "diyaarad"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "beenehii"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flygplan"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "samoliot",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "taiiora",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "тайёра"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "eropláno"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vimāṉam",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "விமானம்"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vāṉūrti",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "வானூர்தி"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "uçaq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "очкыч"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "letadlo"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "letoun"
},
{
"lang": "Tchétchène",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "kema",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "кема"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kʰrɨaŋbin",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "เครื่องบิน"
},
{
"lang": "Tibétain",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "nǝm.ɖu",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ག་ནམ་གུྲ་"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "balus"
},
{
"lang": "Tongien",
"lang_code": "to",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vakapuna"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "uçak"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "samolýot"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "litak",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "літак"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аероплан"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "máy bay"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "phi cơ"
},
{
"lang": "Wallisien",
"lang_code": "wls",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "vakalele"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "aviyon"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "飛行機"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ひぐんき"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"sense": "Véhicule volant",
"word": "ちこーき"
}
],
"word": "avion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avion meaning in Français (29.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.