See tâcher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "archet"
},
{
"word": "Atcher"
},
{
"word": "charte"
},
{
"word": "chater"
},
{
"word": "châtre"
},
{
"word": "châtré"
},
{
"word": "chérât"
},
{
"word": "ratche"
},
{
"word": "ratché"
},
{
"word": "tchare"
},
{
"word": "tcharé"
},
{
"word": "Thrace"
},
{
"word": "thrace"
},
{
"word": "trâche"
},
{
"word": "trâché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tâcher moyen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de tâche : du latin taxare (« toucher avec insistance »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tâcher",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en tâchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tâchant",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâcha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâcherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâcheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâcherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâcherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâcheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu tâches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous tâchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous tâchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɑ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles tâchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je tâchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɑ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu tâchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɑ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on tâchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous tâchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɑ.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous tâchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɑ.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles tâchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâcherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâcherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâcherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâcherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâcheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâcheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tâchons",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tâchez",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, L’Éducation sentimentale, partie 1, chapitre 2, Librairie Charpentier, 1891, page 16",
"text": "Peu d’enfants furent plus battus que son fils. Le gamin ne cédait pas, malgré les coups. Sa mère, quand elle tâchait de s’interposer, était rudoyée comme lui."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Thirion, La Politique au village, Fischbacher, 1896, page 248",
"text": "Mais, saperlotte ! tâchons donc que tout ça se passe tranquillement ; ça vaudrait beaucoup mieux. Puisque nous avons le suffrage universel, il n’y a plus besoin de coups de fusil."
},
{
"ref": "Monique Molière, Les Jardins du silence, Société des Écrivains, 2012, page 422",
"text": "Vous devez aussi identifier une femme, probablement une michetonneuse, qui vient de temps en temps désengorger notre client. Tâchez d’obtenir un signalement précis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire des efforts pour venir à bout de quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-tâcher-fr-verb-CviX-Klb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le bois ! Un simple chantier pour eux, où gagner mieux qu’en usine […]. Ceints de soleil, d’air vif, on tâche à sa guise, à son allure, sans surveillants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Travailler à une tâche."
],
"id": "fr-tâcher-fr-verb-ETUhWpfJ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maximes et pensées diverses, parMadame de Sablé, Paris : chez Sébastien Mabre-Cramoisy, 1678",
"text": "On aime beaucoup mieux ceux qui tendent à nous imiter, que ceux qui tâchent à nous égaler, car l'imitation est une marque d'estime, et le désir d'estre égal aux autres est une marque d'envie."
},
{
"ref": "René Descartes, « Lettre à Élisabeth Egmond, du 6 octobre 1645 », dans Correspondance avec Élisabeth, Presses électroniques de France, 2013",
"text": "Si je pensais que le souverain bien fût la joie, je ne douterais point qu'on ne dût tâcher de se rendre joyeux, à quelque prix que ce pût être, et j'approuverais la brutalité de ceux qui noient leurs déplaisirs dans le vin, ou les étourdissent avec du pétun."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Duhamel, Le Notaire du Havre, 1933, réédition Folio, page 210",
"text": "Ruaux, le malotru, tâchait à fuir ; mais l’ange de la justice ne le quittait pas d’une semelle."
},
{
"ref": "Arthur Honegger, Écrits, Champion, page 251. (Écrit en 1948)",
"text": "Ma symphonie est un drame qui se joue […] entre trois personnages, réels ou symboliques : le malheur, le bonheur et l’homme. Ce sont des thèmes éternels. J’ai tâché à les renouveler."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viser à. — Note d’usage : Il s’emploie alors avec la préposition à ou l’équivalent."
],
"id": "fr-tâcher-fr-verb-GJcQ6vXE",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tâcher.ogg",
"ipa": "tɑ.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Fr-tâcher.ogg/Fr-tâcher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-tâcher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav",
"ipa": "ta.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "try"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(1)",
"word": "potruditi se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(2)",
"word": "zauzimati se poslom"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(3)",
"word": "nastojati da"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bestraebe sig for"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tratar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "intentar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "penadi"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "abimer"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "abimë"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "tentar"
}
],
"word": "tâcher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "archet"
},
{
"word": "Atcher"
},
{
"word": "charte"
},
{
"word": "chater"
},
{
"word": "châtre"
},
{
"word": "châtré"
},
{
"word": "chérât"
},
{
"word": "ratche"
},
{
"word": "ratché"
},
{
"word": "tchare"
},
{
"word": "tcharé"
},
{
"word": "Thrace"
},
{
"word": "thrace"
},
{
"word": "trâche"
},
{
"word": "trâché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tâcher moyen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de tâche : du latin taxare (« toucher avec insistance »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tâcher",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en tâchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tâchant",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâcha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâcherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâcheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâcherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâcherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâcheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu tâches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous tâchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɑ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous tâchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɑ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles tâchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je tâchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɑ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu tâchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɑ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on tâchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous tâchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɑ.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous tâchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɑ.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles tâchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je tâcherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tâcherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tâcherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous tâcherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɑ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tâcheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɑ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tâcheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɑ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tâche",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tâchons",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tâchez",
"ipas": [
"\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez tâché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tɑ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/tâcher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, L’Éducation sentimentale, partie 1, chapitre 2, Librairie Charpentier, 1891, page 16",
"text": "Peu d’enfants furent plus battus que son fils. Le gamin ne cédait pas, malgré les coups. Sa mère, quand elle tâchait de s’interposer, était rudoyée comme lui."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Thirion, La Politique au village, Fischbacher, 1896, page 248",
"text": "Mais, saperlotte ! tâchons donc que tout ça se passe tranquillement ; ça vaudrait beaucoup mieux. Puisque nous avons le suffrage universel, il n’y a plus besoin de coups de fusil."
},
{
"ref": "Monique Molière, Les Jardins du silence, Société des Écrivains, 2012, page 422",
"text": "Vous devez aussi identifier une femme, probablement une michetonneuse, qui vient de temps en temps désengorger notre client. Tâchez d’obtenir un signalement précis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire des efforts pour venir à bout de quelque chose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le bois ! Un simple chantier pour eux, où gagner mieux qu’en usine […]. Ceints de soleil, d’air vif, on tâche à sa guise, à son allure, sans surveillants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Travailler à une tâche."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maximes et pensées diverses, parMadame de Sablé, Paris : chez Sébastien Mabre-Cramoisy, 1678",
"text": "On aime beaucoup mieux ceux qui tendent à nous imiter, que ceux qui tâchent à nous égaler, car l'imitation est une marque d'estime, et le désir d'estre égal aux autres est une marque d'envie."
},
{
"ref": "René Descartes, « Lettre à Élisabeth Egmond, du 6 octobre 1645 », dans Correspondance avec Élisabeth, Presses électroniques de France, 2013",
"text": "Si je pensais que le souverain bien fût la joie, je ne douterais point qu'on ne dût tâcher de se rendre joyeux, à quelque prix que ce pût être, et j'approuverais la brutalité de ceux qui noient leurs déplaisirs dans le vin, ou les étourdissent avec du pétun."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Duhamel, Le Notaire du Havre, 1933, réédition Folio, page 210",
"text": "Ruaux, le malotru, tâchait à fuir ; mais l’ange de la justice ne le quittait pas d’une semelle."
},
{
"ref": "Arthur Honegger, Écrits, Champion, page 251. (Écrit en 1948)",
"text": "Ma symphonie est un drame qui se joue […] entre trois personnages, réels ou symboliques : le malheur, le bonheur et l’homme. Ce sont des thèmes éternels. J’ai tâché à les renouveler."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viser à. — Note d’usage : Il s’emploie alors avec la préposition à ou l’équivalent."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɑ.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tâcher.ogg",
"ipa": "tɑ.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Fr-tâcher.ogg/Fr-tâcher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-tâcher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav",
"ipa": "ta.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tâcher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "try"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(1)",
"word": "potruditi se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(2)",
"word": "zauzimati se poslom"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(3)",
"word": "nastojati da"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bestraebe sig for"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tratar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "intentar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "penadi"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "abimer"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "abimë"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "tentar"
}
],
"word": "tâcher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tâcher meaning in Français (19.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.