See roucouler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "reroucouler"
},
{
"word": "roucoulade"
},
{
"word": "roucoulanche"
},
{
"word": "roucoule"
},
{
"word": "roucoulement"
},
{
"word": "roucouleur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D’une onomatopée rouc rappelant le chant des oiseaux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "roucouler",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en roucoulant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁu.ku.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoules",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucoulez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucoulent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoulais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoulait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucouliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucoulaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoulas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoula",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.lam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucoulâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.lat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucoulèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.lɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucouleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoulera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucoulerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucouleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu roucoules",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous roucoulions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁu.ku.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous roucouliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁu.ku.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles roucoulent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je roucoulasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁu.ku.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu roucoulasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁu.ku.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on roucoulât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous roucoulassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁu.ku.la.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous roucoulassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁu.ku.la.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles roucoulassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoulerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoulerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucouleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.lə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucouleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie Alexandre-Dumas, Madame Benoit, Paris, Michel Lévy, 1869, page 7",
"text": "En même temps, les moutons bêlent, les chevaux hennissent, les vaches beuglent, les pigeons roucoulent, les porcs grouinent, et les poules suivies des coqs s'envolent en caquetant."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l'Amour et de la Mort\", 1940",
"text": "Tout autour de la jeune femme, les pigeons voletaient, roucoulaient. Les mâles, empressés, la gorge gonflée, saluaient jusqu'à terre les femelles."
},
{
"ref": "Charles Dantzig, Paris dans tous ses siècles, Grasset, 2024, pages 49-50",
"text": "« Paris, Paris, Paris », roucoulent pigeons et colombes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire entendre, en parlant des pigeons et des tourterelles, un murmure tendre, doux et monotone."
],
"id": "fr-roucouler-fr-verb-OUrYl-Ww"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plaisanteries en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il passe son temps à roucouler aux pieds de cette femme."
},
{
"ref": "Eugène Labiche, Doit-on le dire ?, 1872",
"text": "Le Marquis.– Un gandin qui roucoulait auprès de ma femme !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tenir des propos tendres et langoureux."
],
"id": "fr-roucouler-fr-verb-p0wp7-nh",
"raw_tags": [
"Par plaisanterie"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène de Planard, « Théâtre : 1772. Mort de madame Favart, actrice », dans les Éphémérides universelles, ou tableau religieux, politique, littéraire, scientifique et anecdotique, tome 4 : Avril, 2ᵉ éd., Paris : chez Corby, 1834, page 396",
"text": "Les actrices d’opéra-comique de ce temps-là ne se bornaient pas à roucouler un air ou une romance : on voulait encore qu'elles jouassent la comédie; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Michel Lévy frères, Paris, 1857",
"text": "Elle s’assit sur ses genoux, le caressa, roucoula, fit une longue énumération de toutes les choses indispensables prises à crédit."
},
{
"ref": "Harry Pearson, Un géant au Plat Pays: Séjour chez les Belges, traduit de l'anglais par Sylvain Gilmont & Laure Harmegnies, Avin/Hannut : Éditions Luce Wilquin, 2003",
"text": "Au musée des Arts Anciens du Namurois, la dame du guichet fut instantanément conquise par notre petite fille. « Comme elle est mignonne ! Une vraie arsouille ! » roucoulait-elle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanter ou parler tendrement, doucement et de façon monotone."
],
"id": "fr-roucouler-fr-verb-rEXT6W-E",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-roucouler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"France (Vosges)"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"Somain (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "girren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "coo"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "grougousat"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "гукам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "parrupar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "marruquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "amanyagar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gukati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arrullar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kveri"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "gurgurízo",
"word": "γουργουρίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "rukular"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kirren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "koeren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "roekoeën"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ugui"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vorkovat’",
"word": "ворковать"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kuttra"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vrkat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "cukrovat"
}
],
"word": "roucouler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "reroucouler"
},
{
"word": "roucoulade"
},
{
"word": "roucoulanche"
},
{
"word": "roucoule"
},
{
"word": "roucoulement"
},
{
"word": "roucouleur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D’une onomatopée rouc rappelant le chant des oiseaux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "roucouler",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en roucoulant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁu.ku.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoules",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucoulez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucoulent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoulais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoulait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucouliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucoulaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoulas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoula",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.lam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucoulâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.lat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucoulèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.lɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucouleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoulera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucoulerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucouleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu roucoules",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous roucoulions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁu.ku.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous roucouliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁu.ku.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles roucoulent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je roucoulasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁu.ku.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu roucoulasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁu.ku.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on roucoulât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous roucoulassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁu.ku.la.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous roucoulassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁu.ku.la.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles roucoulassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je roucoulerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu roucoulerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on roucoulerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous roucoulerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁu.ku.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous roucouleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁu.ku.lə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles roucouleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁu.ku.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoule",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.kul\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roucoulez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez roucoulé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁu.ku.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/roucouler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie Alexandre-Dumas, Madame Benoit, Paris, Michel Lévy, 1869, page 7",
"text": "En même temps, les moutons bêlent, les chevaux hennissent, les vaches beuglent, les pigeons roucoulent, les porcs grouinent, et les poules suivies des coqs s'envolent en caquetant."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l'Amour et de la Mort\", 1940",
"text": "Tout autour de la jeune femme, les pigeons voletaient, roucoulaient. Les mâles, empressés, la gorge gonflée, saluaient jusqu'à terre les femelles."
},
{
"ref": "Charles Dantzig, Paris dans tous ses siècles, Grasset, 2024, pages 49-50",
"text": "« Paris, Paris, Paris », roucoulent pigeons et colombes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire entendre, en parlant des pigeons et des tourterelles, un murmure tendre, doux et monotone."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Plaisanteries en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il passe son temps à roucouler aux pieds de cette femme."
},
{
"ref": "Eugène Labiche, Doit-on le dire ?, 1872",
"text": "Le Marquis.– Un gandin qui roucoulait auprès de ma femme !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tenir des propos tendres et langoureux."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par plaisanterie"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène de Planard, « Théâtre : 1772. Mort de madame Favart, actrice », dans les Éphémérides universelles, ou tableau religieux, politique, littéraire, scientifique et anecdotique, tome 4 : Avril, 2ᵉ éd., Paris : chez Corby, 1834, page 396",
"text": "Les actrices d’opéra-comique de ce temps-là ne se bornaient pas à roucouler un air ou une romance : on voulait encore qu'elles jouassent la comédie; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Michel Lévy frères, Paris, 1857",
"text": "Elle s’assit sur ses genoux, le caressa, roucoula, fit une longue énumération de toutes les choses indispensables prises à crédit."
},
{
"ref": "Harry Pearson, Un géant au Plat Pays: Séjour chez les Belges, traduit de l'anglais par Sylvain Gilmont & Laure Harmegnies, Avin/Hannut : Éditions Luce Wilquin, 2003",
"text": "Au musée des Arts Anciens du Namurois, la dame du guichet fut instantanément conquise par notre petite fille. « Comme elle est mignonne ! Une vraie arsouille ! » roucoulait-elle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanter ou parler tendrement, doucement et de façon monotone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁu.ku.le\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-roucouler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-roucouler.wav.ogg",
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},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-roucouler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-roucouler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-roucouler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-roucouler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "girren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "coo"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "grougousat"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "гукам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "parrupar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "marruquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "amanyagar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gukati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arrullar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kveri"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "gurgurízo",
"word": "γουργουρίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "rukular"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kirren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "koeren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "roekoeën"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ugui"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vorkovat’",
"word": "ворковать"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kuttra"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vrkat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "cukrovat"
}
],
"word": "roucouler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roucouler meaning in Français (21.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.