"refondre" meaning in Français

See refondre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ʁə.fɔ̃dʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-refondre.wav
Forms: refondre [infinitive, present], avoir refondu [infinitive, past], en refondant [gerund, present], en ayant refondu [gerund, past], refondant [participle, present], refondu [participle, past], je refonds [indicative, present], tu refonds [indicative, present], il/elle/on refond [indicative, present], nous refondons [indicative, present], vous refondez [indicative, present], ils/elles refondent [indicative, present], j’ai refondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as refondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a refondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons refondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez refondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont refondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], je refondais [indicative, imperfect], tu refondais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on refondait [indicative, imperfect], nous refondions [indicative, imperfect], vous refondiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles refondaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais refondu [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais refondu [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait refondu [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions refondu [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez refondu [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient refondu [indicative, pluperfect], je refondis [indicative, past], tu refondis [indicative, past], il/elle/on refondit [indicative, past], nous refondîmes [indicative, past], vous refondîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles refondirent [indicative, past], j’eus refondu [indicative, past anterior], tu eus refondu [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut refondu [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes refondu [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes refondu [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent refondu [indicative, past anterior], je refondrai [indicative, future], tu refondras [indicative, future], il/elle/on refondra [indicative, future], nous refondrons [indicative, future], vous refondrez [indicative, future], ils/elles refondront [indicative, future], j’aurai refondu [indicative, future perfect], tu auras refondu [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura refondu [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons refondu [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez refondu [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront refondu [indicative, future perfect], que je refonde [subjunctive, present], que tu refondes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on refonde [subjunctive, present], que nous refondions [subjunctive, present], que vous refondiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles refondent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie refondu [subjunctive, past], que tu aies refondu [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait refondu [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons refondu [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez refondu [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient refondu [subjunctive, past], que je refondisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu refondisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on refondît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous refondissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous refondissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles refondissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse refondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses refondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût refondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions refondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez refondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent refondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], je refondrais [conditional, present], tu refondrais [conditional, present], il/elle/on refondrait [conditional, present], nous refondrions [conditional, present], vous refondriez [conditional, present], ils/elles refondraient [conditional, present], j’aurais refondu [conditional, past], tu aurais refondu [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait refondu [conditional, past], nous aurions refondu [conditional, past], vous auriez refondu [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient refondu [conditional, past], refonds [imperative, present], refondons [imperative, present], refondez [imperative, present], aie refondu [imperative, past], ayons refondu [imperative, past], ayez refondu [imperative, past]
  1. Mettre à la fonte une seconde fois, fondre de nouveau.
    Sense id: fr-refondre-fr-verb-A1tGi9WU Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Donner une meilleure forme à un ouvrage de l’esprit, une loi, etc., qui contient de bonnes choses, mais qui a tout de même besoin de travail. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-refondre-fr-verb-hBohoMc5 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: récrire, réécrire Derived forms: refondre le trait Translations: adaozañ (Breton), pretaliti (Croate), preraditi poemu (Croate), rifondere (Italien), riscrivere (Italien)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "refonder"
    },
    {
      "word": "refronde"
    },
    {
      "word": "refrondé"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "refondre le trait"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin refundere"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refondre",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en refondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refond",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.diʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondrai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondra",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondrons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondrez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je refonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu refondes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on refonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous refondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous refondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles refondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je refondisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu refondisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on refondît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous refondissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous refondissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles refondissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondrait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondrions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Recherche de l’Absolu, 1834",
          "text": "Chacun rebâtit sa maison, vend ses vieux meubles, refond son argenterie, ou la troque pour la porcelaine de Sèvres qui ne vaut ni le vieux Saxe ni les chinoiseries."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mettre à la fonte une seconde fois, fondre de nouveau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-refondre-fr-verb-A1tGi9WU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il faut refondre, refondre entièrement ce discours, cet ouvrage."
        },
        {
          "text": "Il a entièrement refondu son poème."
        },
        {
          "text": "La législation était à refondre, avait besoin d’être complètement refondue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Donner une meilleure forme à un ouvrage de l’esprit, une loi, etc., qui contient de bonnes choses, mais qui a tout de même besoin de travail."
      ],
      "id": "fr-refondre-fr-verb-hBohoMc5",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁə.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav.mp3",
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        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-refondre.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "récrire"
    },
    {
      "word": "réécrire"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "adaozañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "pretaliti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "preraditi poemu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "rifondere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "riscrivere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refondre"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "refonder"
    },
    {
      "word": "refronde"
    },
    {
      "word": "refrondé"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "refondre le trait"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin refundere"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refondre",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en refondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refond",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.diʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondrai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondra",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondrons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondrez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je refonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu refondes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on refonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous refondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous refondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles refondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je refondisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu refondisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on refondît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous refondissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous refondissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles refondissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je refondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu refondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on refondrait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous refondrions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous refondriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles refondraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁə.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez refondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁə.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/refondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Recherche de l’Absolu, 1834",
          "text": "Chacun rebâtit sa maison, vend ses vieux meubles, refond son argenterie, ou la troque pour la porcelaine de Sèvres qui ne vaut ni le vieux Saxe ni les chinoiseries."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mettre à la fonte une seconde fois, fondre de nouveau."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il faut refondre, refondre entièrement ce discours, cet ouvrage."
        },
        {
          "text": "Il a entièrement refondu son poème."
        },
        {
          "text": "La législation était à refondre, avait besoin d’être complètement refondue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Donner une meilleure forme à un ouvrage de l’esprit, une loi, etc., qui contient de bonnes choses, mais qui a tout de même besoin de travail."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁə.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-refondre.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-refondre.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-refondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-refondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-refondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-refondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-refondre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "récrire"
    },
    {
      "word": "réécrire"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "adaozañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "pretaliti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "preraditi poemu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "rifondere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "riscrivere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refondre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for refondre meaning in Français (18.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.