"phytophage" meaning in Français

See phytophage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \fi.tɔ.faʒ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav Forms: phytophages [plural, masculine, feminine]
  1. Qui se nourrit d’éléments végétaux, en parlant d’un insecte, d’un poisson, d’un gastéropode.
    Sense id: fr-phytophage-fr-adj-1mZPLs37 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la zoologie Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: herbivore Translations: landarejale (Basque), struzhezat (Breton), fitofago (Italien)

Noun

IPA: \fi.tɔ.faʒ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav Forms: phytophages [plural]
  1. Animal invertébré qui ne se nourrit que d’éléments végétaux.
    Sense id: fr-phytophage-fr-noun-aMCw~65Y Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: carpophage, cléthrophage, nectarivore, phyllophage, pollinivore, xylophage Related terms: herbivore Translations: struzhezad [masculine] (Breton), fitofago (Italien)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé du préfixe phyto- et du suffixe -phage."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phytophages",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la zoologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "E. Pierre (INRA) & M. Martinez (INRA), Les Noctuidae des cultures sous serre : Éthologie , sur le site Ephytia/Inra (http:/ /ephytia.inra.fr), dernière modification : 9 mars 2013",
          "text": "A l’exception de quelques espèces lichénivores, fongivores ou occasionnellement voire exclusivement prédatrices, les larves sont phytophages (généralement oligophage ou monophage). Parmi les espèces nuisibles rencontrées en serres, la majorité sont polyphages."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Index phytosanitaire de l'ACTA, 2006, p.151 (lambda-cyhalothrine)",
          "text": "Il présente une action freinatrice sur acariens phytophages ainsi qu’une action ovicide sur les œufs de Lépidoptères."
        },
        {
          "ref": "inra.fr",
          "text": "Le terme d’herbivore s’applique traditionnellement aux vertébrés ; pour les invertébrés, on parle de phytophage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui se nourrit d’éléments végétaux, en parlant d’un insecte, d’un poisson, d’un gastéropode."
      ],
      "id": "fr-phytophage-fr-adj-1mZPLs37",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\fi.tɔ.faʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "herbivore"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "landarejale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "struzhezat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fitofago"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phytophage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé du préfixe phyto- et du suffixe -phage."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phytophages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "carpophage"
    },
    {
      "word": "cléthrophage"
    },
    {
      "word": "nectarivore"
    },
    {
      "word": "phyllophage"
    },
    {
      "word": "pollinivore"
    },
    {
      "word": "xylophage"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "herbivore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gérard Fonty, Annick Bernalier-Donadille, Evelyne Forano, Pascale Mosoni, Consommation et digestion des végétaux: Rôles des microbiotes et fonctions essentielles à la biodiversité, 2019",
          "text": "En zoologie, un herbivore lato sensu ou un phytophage est, selon Wikipédia, un « organisme vivant qui se nourrit à partir de végétaux et non de chair, d’excréments, de champignons ou de nécromasse »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Animal invertébré qui ne se nourrit que d’éléments végétaux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-phytophage-fr-noun-aMCw~65Y"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\fi.tɔ.faʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "struzhezad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fitofago"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phytophage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé du préfixe phyto- et du suffixe -phage."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phytophages",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la zoologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "E. Pierre (INRA) & M. Martinez (INRA), Les Noctuidae des cultures sous serre : Éthologie , sur le site Ephytia/Inra (http:/ /ephytia.inra.fr), dernière modification : 9 mars 2013",
          "text": "A l’exception de quelques espèces lichénivores, fongivores ou occasionnellement voire exclusivement prédatrices, les larves sont phytophages (généralement oligophage ou monophage). Parmi les espèces nuisibles rencontrées en serres, la majorité sont polyphages."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Index phytosanitaire de l'ACTA, 2006, p.151 (lambda-cyhalothrine)",
          "text": "Il présente une action freinatrice sur acariens phytophages ainsi qu’une action ovicide sur les œufs de Lépidoptères."
        },
        {
          "ref": "inra.fr",
          "text": "Le terme d’herbivore s’applique traditionnellement aux vertébrés ; pour les invertébrés, on parle de phytophage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui se nourrit d’éléments végétaux, en parlant d’un insecte, d’un poisson, d’un gastéropode."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\fi.tɔ.faʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "herbivore"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "landarejale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "struzhezat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fitofago"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phytophage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé du préfixe phyto- et du suffixe -phage."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phytophages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "carpophage"
    },
    {
      "word": "cléthrophage"
    },
    {
      "word": "nectarivore"
    },
    {
      "word": "phyllophage"
    },
    {
      "word": "pollinivore"
    },
    {
      "word": "xylophage"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "herbivore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gérard Fonty, Annick Bernalier-Donadille, Evelyne Forano, Pascale Mosoni, Consommation et digestion des végétaux: Rôles des microbiotes et fonctions essentielles à la biodiversité, 2019",
          "text": "En zoologie, un herbivore lato sensu ou un phytophage est, selon Wikipédia, un « organisme vivant qui se nourrit à partir de végétaux et non de chair, d’excréments, de champignons ou de nécromasse »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Animal invertébré qui ne se nourrit que d’éléments végétaux."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\fi.tɔ.faʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-phytophage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "struzhezad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fitofago"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phytophage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phytophage meaning in Français (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.