See perfectionner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perfectionnement"
},
{
"word": "perfectionneur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de perfection."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectionner",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en perfectionnant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionnant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionnez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionnent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionnait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionnaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionna",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionnâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionnèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionnera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionnerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu perfectionnes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous perfectionnions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous perfectionniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles perfectionnent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je perfectionnasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu perfectionnasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on perfectionnât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous perfectionnassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous perfectionnassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles perfectionnassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionnerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionnons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionnez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se perfectionner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"text": "Perfectionner les procédés d’un art, la méthode d’une science."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"text": "Perfectionner son goût, son style par l’étude, par le travail, par la lecture."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
136
]
],
"ref": "Chanoine Kir, Le problème religieux à la portée de tout le monde, Paris : imp. des Orphelins d'Auteuil, 1923, réédition 1950, page 19",
"text": "La génération actuelle, en effet, ne se contente pas d'utiliser tels quels les procédés légués par le devanciers ; elle les perfectionne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
183,
196
]
],
"ref": "Samivel, L’amateur d’abîmes, 1940, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 270",
"text": "J’ai signalé déjà l’esprit inventif de cet excellent garçon et l’espèce de génie qu’il apportait à rendre inutilisables les objets les plus simples sous le fallacieux prétexte de les perfectionner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre meilleur ; corriger les défauts ; faire progresser."
],
"id": "fr-perfectionner-fr-verb-oS2YJvtf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
30
]
],
"text": "Cet ouvrier s’est perfectionné dans son art."
},
{
"text": "Ce jeune homme s’est bien perfectionné par la fréquentation de la bonne société."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’améliorer, faire des progrès."
],
"id": "fr-perfectionner-fr-verb-VdYSrvP~",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-perfectionner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-perfectionner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-perfectionner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfektionieren"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "vollenden"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "improve"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "أَتْقَنَ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "gwellaat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfeccionar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfeccionar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "esmerar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfektigi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "teleiopoió",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "τελειοποιώ"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfezionare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "tukotuná"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "vankotuná"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "pilnveidot"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfectioneren"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "ulepszać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "aperfeiçoar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "aprimorar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "solrefasi"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "zdokonalovat"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "improve oneself"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "better oneself"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "gwellaat"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "progresi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "pliboniĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "perfektiĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "aperfeiçoar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "aprimorar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "perfektiĝi"
}
],
"word": "perfectionner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perfectionnement"
},
{
"word": "perfectionneur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de perfection."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectionner",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en perfectionnant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionnant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionnez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionnent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionnait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionnaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionna",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionnâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionnèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionnera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionnerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu perfectionnes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous perfectionnions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous perfectionniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles perfectionnent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je perfectionnasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu perfectionnasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on perfectionnât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous perfectionnassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous perfectionnassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles perfectionnassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je perfectionnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu perfectionnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perfectionnerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous perfectionnerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous perfectionneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles perfectionneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionne",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionnons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectionnez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez perfectionné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/perfectionner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se perfectionner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"text": "Perfectionner les procédés d’un art, la méthode d’une science."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"text": "Perfectionner son goût, son style par l’étude, par le travail, par la lecture."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
136
]
],
"ref": "Chanoine Kir, Le problème religieux à la portée de tout le monde, Paris : imp. des Orphelins d'Auteuil, 1923, réédition 1950, page 19",
"text": "La génération actuelle, en effet, ne se contente pas d'utiliser tels quels les procédés légués par le devanciers ; elle les perfectionne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
183,
196
]
],
"ref": "Samivel, L’amateur d’abîmes, 1940, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 270",
"text": "J’ai signalé déjà l’esprit inventif de cet excellent garçon et l’espèce de génie qu’il apportait à rendre inutilisables les objets les plus simples sous le fallacieux prétexte de les perfectionner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre meilleur ; corriger les défauts ; faire progresser."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
30
]
],
"text": "Cet ouvrier s’est perfectionné dans son art."
},
{
"text": "Ce jeune homme s’est bien perfectionné par la fréquentation de la bonne société."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’améliorer, faire des progrès."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁ.fɛk.sjɔ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-perfectionner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-perfectionner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-perfectionner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-perfectionner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-perfectionner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-perfectionner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfektionieren"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "vollenden"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "improve"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "أَتْقَنَ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "gwellaat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfeccionar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfeccionar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "esmerar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfektigi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "teleiopoió",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "τελειοποιώ"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfezionare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "tukotuná"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "vankotuná"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "pilnveidot"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "perfectioneren"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "ulepszać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "aperfeiçoar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "aprimorar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "solrefasi"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "perfectionner",
"word": "zdokonalovat"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "improve oneself"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "better oneself"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "gwellaat"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "progresi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "pliboniĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "perfektiĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "aperfeiçoar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "aprimorar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "se perfectionner",
"word": "perfektiĝi"
}
],
"word": "perfectionner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perfectionner meaning in Français (22.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.