See licher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Erlich" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "liche-casse" }, { "word": "lichée" }, { "word": "lichette" }, { "word": "licheur" }, { "word": "licheux" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIᵉ siècle) Variante de lécher." ], "forms": [ { "form": "licher", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir liché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en lichant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ li.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "lichant", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liché", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je liche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu liches", "ipas": [ "\\ty liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on liche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous lichons", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous lichez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles lichent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je lichais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu lichais", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on lichait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous lichions", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous lichiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles lichaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je lichai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu lichas", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on licha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous lichâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous lichâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles lichèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je licherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu licheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on lichera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous licherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous licherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles licheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je liche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu liches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on liche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous lichions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu li.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous lichiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu li.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles lichent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je lichasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə li.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu lichasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty li.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on lichât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous lichassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu li.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous lichassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu li.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles lichassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] li.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je licherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu licherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on licherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous licherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous licheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles licheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "liche", "ipas": [ "\\liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichons", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichez", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français de Touraine", "orig": "français de Touraine", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français du Canada", "orig": "français du Canada", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Antoine Simonnin, Le petit chaperon rouge, pièce féerie en 4 actes et 16 tableaux, acte 2 - scène 8, Paris ! chez J. Bréauté, 1841, page 48", "text": "Oh ! que j'vas nous faire une fameuse fricassée !... ça s'ra à s'en licher les doigts... J'ai eu bon nez de prendre ce pot à Ninette !..." }, { "ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908", "text": "— Maman boit avec des gens et moi je liche les verres." }, { "ref": "Alexandra Diaz, L'utilité des bonnes manières, Le Journal de Montréal, 18 février 2023", "text": "Pour les taquiner, je leur rappelle que j'ai hâte qu'ils soient prêts à intégrer la prochaine étape, une fois la période de régression passée: on dresse la table avec la lame du couteau vers l'intérieur, la fourchette à gauche de l'assiette, on ne « liche » jamais les couteaux, on ne « liche » rien du tout de toute façon." } ], "glosses": [ "Lécher." ], "id": "fr-licher-fr-verb-ZLLpEQu6", "raw_tags": [ "Touraine", "Canada" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes populaires en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Marthe, histoire d’une fille, 1877", "text": "Dis-donc, chérie, si nous lichions un petit bischof ?" }, { "ref": "Jules Vallès, L’Insurgé, G. Charpentier, 1908", "text": "C’est pas pour la vertu, croyez-le bien, jeune homme, qu’on recommande aux pauvres de ne pas licher ; c’est parce qu’on a peur que cela leur débrouille un peu la cervelle, et leur graisse les muscles, et leur chauffe le cœur !" }, { "ref": "Émile Guillaumin, La vie d’un simple, 1904, page 256", "text": "Il acceptait sans honte, ce bourgeois, tellement il aimait licher, les libéralités méprisantes des tâcherons aux mains calleuses…" }, { "ref": "Léon Daudet, Ariane, chapitre VI ; Éditions Ernest Flammarion, Paris, 1936, page 190", "text": "Soji, qui avait pris goût à la fine française, s’en versa quelques gouttes dans un petit verre et la licha avec gourmandise." }, { "ref": "Pierre Souvestre et Marcel Allain, Le train perdu, 1912, chapitre I", "text": "Mais, en même temps que Beaumôme parlait, il serrait plus tendrement contre lui Marie Legall, s’amusant à frôler son oreille du bout de ses moustaches copieusement poissées par tous les petits verres qu’il avait lichés dans la journée." } ], "glosses": [ "Boire lentement une petite quantité de liquide en en appréciant le goût." ], "id": "fr-licher-fr-verb-JEN5SiQT", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dated", "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\li.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "licher" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Erlich" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "liche-casse" }, { "word": "lichée" }, { "word": "lichette" }, { "word": "licheur" }, { "word": "licheux" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIᵉ siècle) Variante de lécher." ], "forms": [ { "form": "licher", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir liché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en lichant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ li.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "lichant", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liché", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je liche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu liches", "ipas": [ "\\ty liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on liche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous lichons", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous lichez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles lichent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je lichais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu lichais", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on lichait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous lichions", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous lichiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles lichaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je lichai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu lichas", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on licha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous lichâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous lichâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles lichèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je licherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu licheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on lichera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous licherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous licherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles licheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je liche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu liches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on liche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous lichions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu li.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous lichiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu li.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles lichent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je lichasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə li.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu lichasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty li.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on lichât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous lichassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu li.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous lichassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu li.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles lichassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] li.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez liché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent liché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je licherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu licherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on licherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous licherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu li.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous licheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu li.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles licheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] li.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais liché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions liché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez liché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient liché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "liche", "ipas": [ "\\liʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichons", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichez", "ipas": [ "\\li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez liché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je li.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/licher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes vieillis en français", "Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée", "français de Touraine", "français du Canada" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Antoine Simonnin, Le petit chaperon rouge, pièce féerie en 4 actes et 16 tableaux, acte 2 - scène 8, Paris ! chez J. Bréauté, 1841, page 48", "text": "Oh ! que j'vas nous faire une fameuse fricassée !... ça s'ra à s'en licher les doigts... J'ai eu bon nez de prendre ce pot à Ninette !..." }, { "ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908", "text": "— Maman boit avec des gens et moi je liche les verres." }, { "ref": "Alexandra Diaz, L'utilité des bonnes manières, Le Journal de Montréal, 18 février 2023", "text": "Pour les taquiner, je leur rappelle que j'ai hâte qu'ils soient prêts à intégrer la prochaine étape, une fois la période de régression passée: on dresse la table avec la lame du couteau vers l'intérieur, la fourchette à gauche de l'assiette, on ne « liche » jamais les couteaux, on ne « liche » rien du tout de toute façon." } ], "glosses": [ "Lécher." ], "raw_tags": [ "Touraine", "Canada" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes familiers en français", "Termes populaires en français", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Marthe, histoire d’une fille, 1877", "text": "Dis-donc, chérie, si nous lichions un petit bischof ?" }, { "ref": "Jules Vallès, L’Insurgé, G. Charpentier, 1908", "text": "C’est pas pour la vertu, croyez-le bien, jeune homme, qu’on recommande aux pauvres de ne pas licher ; c’est parce qu’on a peur que cela leur débrouille un peu la cervelle, et leur graisse les muscles, et leur chauffe le cœur !" }, { "ref": "Émile Guillaumin, La vie d’un simple, 1904, page 256", "text": "Il acceptait sans honte, ce bourgeois, tellement il aimait licher, les libéralités méprisantes des tâcherons aux mains calleuses…" }, { "ref": "Léon Daudet, Ariane, chapitre VI ; Éditions Ernest Flammarion, Paris, 1936, page 190", "text": "Soji, qui avait pris goût à la fine française, s’en versa quelques gouttes dans un petit verre et la licha avec gourmandise." }, { "ref": "Pierre Souvestre et Marcel Allain, Le train perdu, 1912, chapitre I", "text": "Mais, en même temps que Beaumôme parlait, il serrait plus tendrement contre lui Marie Legall, s’amusant à frôler son oreille du bout de ses moustaches copieusement poissées par tous les petits verres qu’il avait lichés dans la journée." } ], "glosses": [ "Boire lentement une petite quantité de liquide en en appréciant le goût." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "dated", "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\li.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-licher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "licher" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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