See inclure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "crinule"
},
{
"word": "Cruélin"
},
{
"word": "cruélin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin includere (même sens), lui-même de in- et claudere, « fermer »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inclure",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.klyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en incluant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ̃.kly.ɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incluant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly.ɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclut",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous incluons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous incluez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.e\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’incluais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu incluais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on incluait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous incluions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous incluiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclut",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous inclûmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.klym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous inclûtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.klyt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles inclurent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.klyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclurai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu incluras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclura",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous inclurons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous inclurez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’inclue",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu inclues",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on inclue",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous incluions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous incluiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles incluent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’inclusse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ̃.klys\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu inclusses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ̃.klys\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on inclût",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous inclussions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous inclussiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles inclussent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.klys\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclurais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu inclurais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclurait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous inclurions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous incluriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incluons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly.ɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incluez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly.e\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Autrefois, il était réputé être un verbe défectif qui n’était plus guère usité qu’au participe passé inclus, le plus souvent précédé de ci. Toutefois l'on pouvait alors trouver :\n::* Partout où arrive la parole humaine , cette parole inclut encore la parole de Dieu , par conséquent le verbe nécessaire. — (La Tribune sacrée: écho du monde catholique, 1847, page 446)",
"Quand ci-inclus précède le nom auquel il se rapporte, inclus reste invariable , sinon il s'accorde en genre et en nombre.",
"Utilisé avec la préposition dans."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Perspectives du développement mondial 2013 : Les politiques industrielles dans un monde en mutation,OCDE, page 111",
"text": "Le secteur du pétrole et du gaz inclut les équipements de production, les services et la distribution de pétrole et de gaz."
},
{
"ref": "Serghei Floricel, Marc Banik & Sorin Piperca, L'impact du pluralisme et de la promotion dans la phase de planification sur la performance des projets complexes, dans Communication et grands projets: les nouveaux défis, Presses universitaires du Québec, 2013, page 183",
"text": "La première étape d'analyse a consisté dans l'écriture d'un rapport d'environ 20 pages pour chaque cas, qui incluait, entre autres, une chronologie et un organigramme."
},
{
"ref": "Revue française de science politique, Presses Universitaires de France., 1972, vol.22, page 733",
"text": "D'autre part, allaient se créer sous l'autorité du ministre des commissions de révision, dont Le Temps suggérait qu'elles incluassent des représentants des familles."
},
{
"ref": "Programme des cours, Université catholique de Louvain, 1948, page 71",
"text": "Les étudiants de 2ᵉ candidature incluront obligatoirement dans leur épreuve de seconde candidature tous les examens de langues qu'ils auraient encore à présenter."
},
{
"ref": "Rapport mondial sur la corruption 2003,Transparency international, sous la direction de Robin Hodess, Karthala Éditions, 2003, p. 91",
"text": "Plusieurs constitutions adoptées récemment ont inclus des garanties spécifiques liées à la liberté d'information, reflétant une acceptation croissante de ce droit humain fondamental."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer ; insérer."
],
"id": "fr-inclure-fr-verb-Qg054eAs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.klyʁ\\"
},
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{
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "einschließen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beifügen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beinhalten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "inkludieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "sartu"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "barneratu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "incloure"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "incluir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "inkluzivi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "inkludi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "inkluzar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "includere"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "incluir"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kodoplekú"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "insluiten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "inclure"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "enclaure"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "includir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "inkludera"
}
],
"word": "inclure"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "crinule"
},
{
"word": "Cruélin"
},
{
"word": "cruélin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin includere (même sens), lui-même de in- et claudere, « fermer »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inclure",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.klyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en incluant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ̃.kly.ɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incluant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly.ɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclut",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous incluons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous incluez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.e\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’incluais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu incluais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on incluait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous incluions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous incluiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly.ɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclut",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous inclûmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.klym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous inclûtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.klyt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles inclurent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.klyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclurai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu incluras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclura",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous inclurons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous inclurez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’inclue",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu inclues",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on inclue",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous incluions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous incluiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles incluent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’inclusse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ̃.klys\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu inclusses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ̃.klys\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on inclût",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous inclussions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous inclussiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles inclussent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.klys\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’inclurais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu inclurais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on inclurait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous inclurions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous incluriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles incluraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ̃.kly.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incluons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly.ɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incluez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.kly.e\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez inclus",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛ̃.kly\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/inclure",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Autrefois, il était réputé être un verbe défectif qui n’était plus guère usité qu’au participe passé inclus, le plus souvent précédé de ci. Toutefois l'on pouvait alors trouver :\n::* Partout où arrive la parole humaine , cette parole inclut encore la parole de Dieu , par conséquent le verbe nécessaire. — (La Tribune sacrée: écho du monde catholique, 1847, page 446)",
"Quand ci-inclus précède le nom auquel il se rapporte, inclus reste invariable , sinon il s'accorde en genre et en nombre.",
"Utilisé avec la préposition dans."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Perspectives du développement mondial 2013 : Les politiques industrielles dans un monde en mutation,OCDE, page 111",
"text": "Le secteur du pétrole et du gaz inclut les équipements de production, les services et la distribution de pétrole et de gaz."
},
{
"ref": "Serghei Floricel, Marc Banik & Sorin Piperca, L'impact du pluralisme et de la promotion dans la phase de planification sur la performance des projets complexes, dans Communication et grands projets: les nouveaux défis, Presses universitaires du Québec, 2013, page 183",
"text": "La première étape d'analyse a consisté dans l'écriture d'un rapport d'environ 20 pages pour chaque cas, qui incluait, entre autres, une chronologie et un organigramme."
},
{
"ref": "Revue française de science politique, Presses Universitaires de France., 1972, vol.22, page 733",
"text": "D'autre part, allaient se créer sous l'autorité du ministre des commissions de révision, dont Le Temps suggérait qu'elles incluassent des représentants des familles."
},
{
"ref": "Programme des cours, Université catholique de Louvain, 1948, page 71",
"text": "Les étudiants de 2ᵉ candidature incluront obligatoirement dans leur épreuve de seconde candidature tous les examens de langues qu'ils auraient encore à présenter."
},
{
"ref": "Rapport mondial sur la corruption 2003,Transparency international, sous la direction de Robin Hodess, Karthala Éditions, 2003, p. 91",
"text": "Plusieurs constitutions adoptées récemment ont inclus des garanties spécifiques liées à la liberté d'information, reflétant une acceptation croissante de ce droit humain fondamental."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer ; insérer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.klyʁ\\"
},
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"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
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},
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"raw_tags": [
"Lausanne (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-inclure.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-inclure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-inclure.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-inclure.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "einschließen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beifügen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beinhalten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "inkludieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "sartu"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "barneratu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "incloure"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "incluir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "inkluzivi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "inkludi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "inkluzar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "includere"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "incluir"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kodoplekú"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "insluiten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "inclure"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "enclaure"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "includir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "inkludera"
}
],
"word": "inclure"
}
Download raw JSONL data for inclure meaning in Français (21.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.