See grouiller in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grouillement"
},
{
"word": "regrouiller"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De deux verbes en ancien français grouiller (« gronder ») et crouler (« s’agiter »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouiller",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en grouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ɡʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁu.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁu.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁu.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je grouillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grouillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on grouillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grouillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁu.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grouillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁu.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grouillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁu.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁu.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se grouiller",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grouillot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Tripot aux champs, Le Journal, 27 septembre 1896",
"text": "Ce qui, autrefois, grouillait en bas, resplendit en haut aujourd’hui. Le domestique a jeté sa livrée à la tête de son maître et se pavane dans ses habits. Non seulement il est devenu son égal, mais il le domine."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Le Cousin Pons, 1847",
"text": "Sale et productif comme le commerce, ce passage, toujours plein d’allants et de venants, de charrettes, de haquets, est d’un aspect repoussant, et la population qui y grouille est en harmonie avec les choses et les lieux."
},
{
"ref": "Maurice Leblanc, La Comtesse de Cagliostro, 1924",
"text": "S’approchant de la grille ouverte, Raoul constata que, dans le parc, grouillait tout un peuple d’ouvriers qui retournaient la terre des allées et des pelouses."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, « Zariffa », dans Trois Contes de l’Amour et de la Mort, 1940",
"text": "Une foule serrée et bruyante grouillait dans les rues. Ce n’était que tarbouches, galabiehs toutes neuves aux fraîches couleurs, voiles noires de paysannes, châles rouges jaunes et oranges des fillettes, turbans et majestueuses robes des cheikhs."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Marlet, Le sceptre de Tintin et le bouclier d’Astérix confrontés à leur mythe national, dans Mythe et bande dessinée, sous la direction de Viviane Alary & Danielle Corrado, Presses universitaires Blaise-Pascal, 2006, page 120",
"text": "La Syldavie risque en effet d’être annexée par son voisin bordure et l’entourage royal grouille d’espions ayant pour but de préparer le terrain avec un premier objectif : miner l’autorité royale en dérobant le symbole de sa légitimité, son sceptre, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remuer en masse confuse, abonder, pulluler."
],
"id": "fr-grouiller-fr-verb-RF0NUMrP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Ragon, La Louve de Mervent, éd. Albin Michel, 1985, livre 2, chapitre 1",
"text": "L’autre grande place de Parthenay, […], comme tous les mercredis grouillait de paysans en blouses bleues toutes neuves rêches comme des chasubles, de paysannes arborant sur leurs têtes leurs gâtinelles aux longs rubans de moire blanche, de maquignons, leurs fouets autour du cou, des bouviers, l’aiguillon à la main comme une lance, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Yasmina Khadra, Morituri, éditions Baleine, 1997, page 78",
"text": "La demeure des Lankabout est un authentique Olympe grouillant de dieux roturiers et de houris."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être rempli d’une masse grouillante, en parlant d’une chose ou d’un lieu."
],
"id": "fr-grouiller-fr-verb-2Kol28mV",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Louisiane",
"orig": "français de Louisiane",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Canada",
"orig": "français du Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Molière, Le Misanthrope ou l’Atrabilaire amoureux, 1666",
"text": "Cependant sa visite, assez insupportable, traîne en une longueur encore épouvantable ; et l’on demande l’heure, et l’on bâille vingt fois, qu’elle grouille aussi peu qu’une pièce de bois."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Hémon, Maria Chapdelaine, J.-A. LeFebvre, Montréal, 1916",
"text": "— Blasphème ! je te ferai bien grouiller, moué…"
},
{
"ref": "Réjean Ducharme, L'hiver de force, Gallimard, 1973, page 53",
"text": "Si on s’arrête, les pieds s’embourbent, germent le temps de le dire, poussent des racines, plus moyen de grouiller."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ou Bouger, remuer."
],
"id": "fr-grouiller-fr-verb-YZgi7HpL",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada",
"Louisiane"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai le ventre qui grouille !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire du bruit, gargouiller, en parlant des intestins, de l’abdomen."
],
"id": "fr-grouiller-fr-verb-osuoogx1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Andrée A. Michaud, Lazy Bird, Québec Amérique, 2009, page 121",
"text": "Compte tenu de la pluie qui était tombée, Misty avait sûrement laissé des dizaines de traces qui nous permettraient de remonter jusqu’à elle si on se grouillait un peu."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-François Beauchemin, Comme enfant je suis cuit, Québec Amérique, 1998, page 47",
"text": "Éreintés par une rude journée de travail les derniers oiseaux se grouillaient pour rentrer chez eux."
},
{
"text": "Vous avez intérêt à vous grouiller si vous ne voulez pas rater le train !"
},
{
"text": "Allez, grouille, il va faire nuit !"
},
{
"text": "Grouille-toi de finir avant que le prof arrive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ou Se dépêcher."
],
"id": "fr-grouiller-fr-verb--3wW31R0",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁu.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grouiller.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡʁu.je",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Fr-grouiller.ogg/Fr-grouiller.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grouiller.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "tummeln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "teem"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seethe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "swarm"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يحتشد"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يكتظ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pulular"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "bullir"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "formikumar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "berjubel"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "brulicare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "brontolare (4)"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "spicciarsi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krioelen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "myldre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "groar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "boldoirar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "borbolhar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bálgat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "guđaidit"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "mrgoleti"
}
],
"word": "grouiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Termes familiers en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grouillement"
},
{
"word": "regrouiller"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De deux verbes en ancien français grouiller (« gronder ») et crouler (« s’agiter »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouiller",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en grouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ɡʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁu.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁu.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁu.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁu.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grouilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grouillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁuj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grouilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁuj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grouillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je grouillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grouillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on grouillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁu.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grouillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁu.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grouillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁu.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grouillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁu.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je grouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grouillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grouillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grouillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁu.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grouilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁu.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grouilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁuj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grouille",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁuj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouillez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez grouillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ɡʁu.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/grouiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se grouiller",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grouillot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Tripot aux champs, Le Journal, 27 septembre 1896",
"text": "Ce qui, autrefois, grouillait en bas, resplendit en haut aujourd’hui. Le domestique a jeté sa livrée à la tête de son maître et se pavane dans ses habits. Non seulement il est devenu son égal, mais il le domine."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Le Cousin Pons, 1847",
"text": "Sale et productif comme le commerce, ce passage, toujours plein d’allants et de venants, de charrettes, de haquets, est d’un aspect repoussant, et la population qui y grouille est en harmonie avec les choses et les lieux."
},
{
"ref": "Maurice Leblanc, La Comtesse de Cagliostro, 1924",
"text": "S’approchant de la grille ouverte, Raoul constata que, dans le parc, grouillait tout un peuple d’ouvriers qui retournaient la terre des allées et des pelouses."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, « Zariffa », dans Trois Contes de l’Amour et de la Mort, 1940",
"text": "Une foule serrée et bruyante grouillait dans les rues. Ce n’était que tarbouches, galabiehs toutes neuves aux fraîches couleurs, voiles noires de paysannes, châles rouges jaunes et oranges des fillettes, turbans et majestueuses robes des cheikhs."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Marlet, Le sceptre de Tintin et le bouclier d’Astérix confrontés à leur mythe national, dans Mythe et bande dessinée, sous la direction de Viviane Alary & Danielle Corrado, Presses universitaires Blaise-Pascal, 2006, page 120",
"text": "La Syldavie risque en effet d’être annexée par son voisin bordure et l’entourage royal grouille d’espions ayant pour but de préparer le terrain avec un premier objectif : miner l’autorité royale en dérobant le symbole de sa légitimité, son sceptre, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remuer en masse confuse, abonder, pulluler."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Ragon, La Louve de Mervent, éd. Albin Michel, 1985, livre 2, chapitre 1",
"text": "L’autre grande place de Parthenay, […], comme tous les mercredis grouillait de paysans en blouses bleues toutes neuves rêches comme des chasubles, de paysannes arborant sur leurs têtes leurs gâtinelles aux longs rubans de moire blanche, de maquignons, leurs fouets autour du cou, des bouviers, l’aiguillon à la main comme une lance, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Yasmina Khadra, Morituri, éditions Baleine, 1997, page 78",
"text": "La demeure des Lankabout est un authentique Olympe grouillant de dieux roturiers et de houris."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être rempli d’une masse grouillante, en parlant d’une chose ou d’un lieu."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français",
"français de Louisiane",
"français du Canada"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Molière, Le Misanthrope ou l’Atrabilaire amoureux, 1666",
"text": "Cependant sa visite, assez insupportable, traîne en une longueur encore épouvantable ; et l’on demande l’heure, et l’on bâille vingt fois, qu’elle grouille aussi peu qu’une pièce de bois."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Hémon, Maria Chapdelaine, J.-A. LeFebvre, Montréal, 1916",
"text": "— Blasphème ! je te ferai bien grouiller, moué…"
},
{
"ref": "Réjean Ducharme, L'hiver de force, Gallimard, 1973, page 53",
"text": "Si on s’arrête, les pieds s’embourbent, germent le temps de le dire, poussent des racines, plus moyen de grouiller."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ou Bouger, remuer."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Canada",
"Louisiane"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai le ventre qui grouille !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire du bruit, gargouiller, en parlant des intestins, de l’abdomen."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes populaires en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Andrée A. Michaud, Lazy Bird, Québec Amérique, 2009, page 121",
"text": "Compte tenu de la pluie qui était tombée, Misty avait sûrement laissé des dizaines de traces qui nous permettraient de remonter jusqu’à elle si on se grouillait un peu."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-François Beauchemin, Comme enfant je suis cuit, Québec Amérique, 1998, page 47",
"text": "Éreintés par une rude journée de travail les derniers oiseaux se grouillaient pour rentrer chez eux."
},
{
"text": "Vous avez intérêt à vous grouiller si vous ne voulez pas rater le train !"
},
{
"text": "Allez, grouille, il va faire nuit !"
},
{
"text": "Grouille-toi de finir avant que le prof arrive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ou Se dépêcher."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁu.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grouiller.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡʁu.je",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Fr-grouiller.ogg/Fr-grouiller.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grouiller.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grouiller.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "tummeln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "teem"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seethe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "swarm"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يحتشد"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يكتظ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pulular"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "bullir"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "formikumar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "berjubel"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "brulicare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "brontolare (4)"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "spicciarsi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krioelen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "myldre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "groar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "boldoirar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "borbolhar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bálgat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "guđaidit"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "mrgoleti"
}
],
"word": "grouiller"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grouiller meaning in Français (22.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.