See expirer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "expirable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin expirare."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Une tournure critiquée, qui se rencontre pourtant sous la plume de grands écrivains classiques, est : La reine expirée, madame de Maintenon voulut revenir chez elle. — (Marquise de Caylus, Souvenirs, chapitre III ; C. Marpon & E. Flammarion éditeurs, s. d., page 146.) — Il faut dire : La reine ayant expiré, …"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie-Jeanne Riccoboni, Histoire d’Ernestine, 1762, édition Œuvres complètes de Mme Riccoboni, tome I, Foucault, 1818",
"text": "[…], elle se trouva mal en rentrant dans sa maison : on s'efforça vainement de la secourir, de la ranimer; elle expira sans avoir repris ses sens, ni laissé apercevoir aucune marque de connaissance."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Rilliet & Ernest Barthez, Traité clinique et pratique des maladies des enfants, 2e éd., tome 1, Paris : chez Germer Baillière, 1853, p. 464",
"text": "Cette apnée peut durer de quelques secondes à une, deux minutes et plus. On peut croire que l'enfant est expiré, puis une inspiration reparaît suivie d'autres de plus en plus rapprochées, et les alternatives d’apnée et de respiration fréquente se répètent à plusieurs reprises jusqu'à la mort."
},
{
"ref": "Barthélémy Saint-Hilaire, « Le Bouddha birman », ans le Journal des Savants, septembre 1869, page 532",
"text": "Bien que sur le point d’expirer le Bouddha se sent encore la force de recevoir une foule d’arhats les uns après les autres et de leur adresser des exhortations."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre le dernier soupir."
],
"id": "fr-expirer-fr-verb-leaoqC5W"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Edgar Poe, L’Ange du bizarre, dans Histoires grotesques et sérieuses, traduction de Charles Baudelaire",
"text": "Ma police d’assurance pour mon habitation était expirée depuis le jour précédent, et […] il avait été convenu qu’à six heures je me présenterais devant le conseil des directeurs de la compagnie pour arrêter les termes d’un renouvellement."
},
{
"ref": "« Rapport du Préfet », Département des Côtes-du-Nord : Procès-verbaux des séances du Conseil Général, session d'août 1880, p. 101",
"text": "Le bail de la caserne de gendarmerie de Saint-Nicolas-du-Pélem expire le 31 décembre 1880, celui de Mûr le 30 avril 1881, et ceux de Bégard et Quintin le 30 septembre 1881.\nM. de Boisboissel, propriétaire de la caserne actuelle de Saint-Nicolas-du-Pélem, consent à renouveler le bail, mais moyennant une augmentation de 600 fr., ce qui élèverait le prix du loyer de 600 fr. à 1,200 fr."
},
{
"text": "La vague vient expirer au pied de cette falaise."
},
{
"text": "Les sons expirèrent lentement."
},
{
"text": "À sa vue, le reproche expira sur mes lèvres."
},
{
"text": "La puissance de cet empire était près d’expirer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre fin, cesser d’être, en parlant de certaines choses physiques ou morales."
],
"id": "fr-expirer-fr-verb-oRvAYGwp",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.pi.ʁe\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
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"France"
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},
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"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
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"France (Lyon)"
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verscheiden"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expire"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "izdahnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "morti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "forpasi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "εκπνέω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "spirare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dokhnuť",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дохнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jápmit"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kukata roho"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vypršet"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ölmek"
}
],
"word": "expirer"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aspirer"
},
{
"word": "inspirer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hmong blanc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "expirable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin expirare."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "expirer",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en expirant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛk.spi.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "expirant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expire",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expires",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expire",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expira",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expirâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expirèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expireras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expirera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expirerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expireront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’expire",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu expires",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on expire",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous expirions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous expiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles expirent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’expirasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu expirasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛk.spi.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on expirât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous expirassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous expirassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles expirassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expirerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expireriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expireraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "expire",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expirons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expirez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Expirer l’air."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré."
],
"id": "fr-expirer-fr-verb-zXo2qOwP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.pi.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-expirer.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-expirer.ogg/Fr-expirer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-expirer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav",
"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-expirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-expirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Laurent-de-Cerdans (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "exhale"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "elspiri"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "tso pa"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "espirare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydykhať",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "выдыхать"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydokhnuť",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "выдохнуть"
}
],
"word": "expirer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "expirable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin expirare."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Une tournure critiquée, qui se rencontre pourtant sous la plume de grands écrivains classiques, est : La reine expirée, madame de Maintenon voulut revenir chez elle. — (Marquise de Caylus, Souvenirs, chapitre III ; C. Marpon & E. Flammarion éditeurs, s. d., page 146.) — Il faut dire : La reine ayant expiré, …"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie-Jeanne Riccoboni, Histoire d’Ernestine, 1762, édition Œuvres complètes de Mme Riccoboni, tome I, Foucault, 1818",
"text": "[…], elle se trouva mal en rentrant dans sa maison : on s'efforça vainement de la secourir, de la ranimer; elle expira sans avoir repris ses sens, ni laissé apercevoir aucune marque de connaissance."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Rilliet & Ernest Barthez, Traité clinique et pratique des maladies des enfants, 2e éd., tome 1, Paris : chez Germer Baillière, 1853, p. 464",
"text": "Cette apnée peut durer de quelques secondes à une, deux minutes et plus. On peut croire que l'enfant est expiré, puis une inspiration reparaît suivie d'autres de plus en plus rapprochées, et les alternatives d’apnée et de respiration fréquente se répètent à plusieurs reprises jusqu'à la mort."
},
{
"ref": "Barthélémy Saint-Hilaire, « Le Bouddha birman », ans le Journal des Savants, septembre 1869, page 532",
"text": "Bien que sur le point d’expirer le Bouddha se sent encore la force de recevoir une foule d’arhats les uns après les autres et de leur adresser des exhortations."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre le dernier soupir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Edgar Poe, L’Ange du bizarre, dans Histoires grotesques et sérieuses, traduction de Charles Baudelaire",
"text": "Ma police d’assurance pour mon habitation était expirée depuis le jour précédent, et […] il avait été convenu qu’à six heures je me présenterais devant le conseil des directeurs de la compagnie pour arrêter les termes d’un renouvellement."
},
{
"ref": "« Rapport du Préfet », Département des Côtes-du-Nord : Procès-verbaux des séances du Conseil Général, session d'août 1880, p. 101",
"text": "Le bail de la caserne de gendarmerie de Saint-Nicolas-du-Pélem expire le 31 décembre 1880, celui de Mûr le 30 avril 1881, et ceux de Bégard et Quintin le 30 septembre 1881.\nM. de Boisboissel, propriétaire de la caserne actuelle de Saint-Nicolas-du-Pélem, consent à renouveler le bail, mais moyennant une augmentation de 600 fr., ce qui élèverait le prix du loyer de 600 fr. à 1,200 fr."
},
{
"text": "La vague vient expirer au pied de cette falaise."
},
{
"text": "Les sons expirèrent lentement."
},
{
"text": "À sa vue, le reproche expira sur mes lèvres."
},
{
"text": "La puissance de cet empire était près d’expirer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre fin, cesser d’être, en parlant de certaines choses physiques ou morales."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.pi.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-expirer.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-expirer.ogg/Fr-expirer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-expirer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav",
"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-expirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-expirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Laurent-de-Cerdans (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verscheiden"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expire"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "izdahnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "morti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "forpasi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "εκπνέω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "spirare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dokhnuť",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дохнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jápmit"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kukata roho"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vypršet"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Rendre le dernier soupir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ölmek"
}
],
"word": "expirer"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aspirer"
},
{
"word": "inspirer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en hmong blanc",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en russe",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "expirable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin expirare."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "expirer",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en expirant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛk.spi.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "expirant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expire",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expires",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expire",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expira",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expirâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expirèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expireras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expirera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expirerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expireront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’expire",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu expires",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on expire",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous expirions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous expiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles expirent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’expirasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu expirasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛk.spi.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on expirât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous expirassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous expirassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles expirassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’expirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu expirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on expirerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous expirerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous expireriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles expireraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.spi.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "expire",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expirons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expirez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez expiré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.spi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/expirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Expirer l’air."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.pi.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-expirer.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-expirer.ogg/Fr-expirer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-expirer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav",
"ipa": "ɛkspiʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-expirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-expirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Laurent-de-Cerdans (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-expirer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "exhale"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "elspiri"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "tso pa"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "espirare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "expirar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydykhať",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "выдыхать"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydokhnuť",
"sense": "Rendre l’air qu’on avait aspiré",
"word": "выдохнуть"
}
],
"word": "expirer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for expirer meaning in Français (25.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.