See esquisser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "requisses" }, { "word": "squiresse" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1567) En moyen français esquicher ; (1651) esquisser, de l’italien schizzare." ], "forms": [ { "form": "esquisser", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en esquissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.ki.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquisses", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’esquissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu esquissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquissait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous esquissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous esquissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquissai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu esquissas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquissa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous esquissâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous esquissâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquissèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.sɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’esquisserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu esquisseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquissera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous esquisserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous esquisserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquisseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquissasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.ki.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquissasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.ki.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquissât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquissassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquissassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquissassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquisserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquisserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquisserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquisserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquisseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquisseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquissons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquissez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "esquisse" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des beaux-arts", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Marina Loukaki, Les Grâces à Athènes : Éloge d’un gouverneur byzantin par Nikolaos Kataphlôron, Éditions De Gruyter, 2019, p. 83", "text": "Donc, l'art de la peinture esquisse et restitue en image les Grâces et donne de la consistance à leur corps par les couleurs ; désormais, il les peint toutes trois en pied et les présente nues, sans vêtements ni voiles." }, { "text": "J’ai tout mon tableau dans la tête, mais je ne l’ai pas encore esquissé." }, { "text": "faire l’esquisse d’un tableau" } ], "glosses": [ "Dessiner, prendre en esquisse." ], "id": "fr-esquisser-fr-verb-9ED56hsa", "topics": [ "arts" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Alibert, Méhariste, 1917-1918, Éditions Delmas, 1944, page 34", "text": "Le serki de Sissy, grand vieillard maigre et loqueteux, arrive essoufflé. Il se déchausse pour m’aborder, esquisse un salut militaire et s’accroupit à l'entrée de ma paillote." }, { "ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957", "text": "J'esquissai un mouvement de défense. « Il a encore du réflexe... la vache », dit quelqu'un." }, { "ref": "Édouard Louis, Pierre Bourdieu. L’insoumission en héritage, 2016", "text": "Mais ce texte, par son genre même, n’est qu’une licence tardive et sans lendemain, et la voie de recherche qui s’esquisse en quelques lignes libérées des conventions se referme aussitôt qu’ouverte : « pulsion » restera de l’ordre de l’évocation heuristiquement attrayante mais formellement interdite, réservée au registre hypo-corrigé du dialogue informel." }, { "ref": "Quand des billets électroniques SNCF fuitent sur les moteurs de recherche, Next Impact 2017", "text": "De toute évidence, difficile d’esquisser ici le début d’une quelconque responsabilité du découvreur : celui-ci s’est contenté d’utiliser un moteur de recherche, en injectant des variables glanées dans les URL menant vers des e-billets." }, { "text": "Cet ouvrage n’est qu’esquissé." }, { "text": "Esquisser rapidement le tableau d’une époque." }, { "text": "Il n’a fait que nous esquisser ses desseins, son plan de campagne." } ], "glosses": [ "Commencer sans approfondir, ébaucher sans poursuivre." ], "id": "fr-esquisser-fr-verb-m8okUQXE", "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-esquisser.ogg", "ipa": "ɛs.ki.se", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-esquisser.ogg/Fr-esquisser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-esquisser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Céret (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquisser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquisser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "entwerfen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "skizzieren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sketch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sketch out" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "outline" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "plan" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "adumbrate" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "esbossar" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "planlægge" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "esbozar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "abocetar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "bosquejar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "skizi" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "skisar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "progettare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "schizzare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "delineare" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "lordé" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "ontwerpen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "schetsen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "uitstippelen" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "bosquejar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "esboçar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "rascunhar" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "hábmet" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "solladofa" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "skissa" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "skissera" } ], "word": "esquisser" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "requisses" }, { "word": "squiresse" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en solrésol", "Traductions en suédois", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1567) En moyen français esquicher ; (1651) esquisser, de l’italien schizzare." ], "forms": [ { "form": "esquisser", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en esquissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.ki.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquisses", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’esquissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu esquissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquissait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous esquissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous esquissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquissai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu esquissas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquissa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous esquissâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous esquissâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquissèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.sɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’esquisserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu esquisseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquissera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous esquisserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous esquisserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquisseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquissasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.ki.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquissasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.ki.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquissât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquissassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquissassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquissassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquisserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquisserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquisserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquisserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.ki.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquisseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.ki.sə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquisseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.ki.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquisse", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquissons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquissez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez esquissé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.ki.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquisser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "esquisse" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français des beaux-arts" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Marina Loukaki, Les Grâces à Athènes : Éloge d’un gouverneur byzantin par Nikolaos Kataphlôron, Éditions De Gruyter, 2019, p. 83", "text": "Donc, l'art de la peinture esquisse et restitue en image les Grâces et donne de la consistance à leur corps par les couleurs ; désormais, il les peint toutes trois en pied et les présente nues, sans vêtements ni voiles." }, { "text": "J’ai tout mon tableau dans la tête, mais je ne l’ai pas encore esquissé." }, { "text": "faire l’esquisse d’un tableau" } ], "glosses": [ "Dessiner, prendre en esquisse." ], "topics": [ "arts" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Alibert, Méhariste, 1917-1918, Éditions Delmas, 1944, page 34", "text": "Le serki de Sissy, grand vieillard maigre et loqueteux, arrive essoufflé. Il se déchausse pour m’aborder, esquisse un salut militaire et s’accroupit à l'entrée de ma paillote." }, { "ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957", "text": "J'esquissai un mouvement de défense. « Il a encore du réflexe... la vache », dit quelqu'un." }, { "ref": "Édouard Louis, Pierre Bourdieu. L’insoumission en héritage, 2016", "text": "Mais ce texte, par son genre même, n’est qu’une licence tardive et sans lendemain, et la voie de recherche qui s’esquisse en quelques lignes libérées des conventions se referme aussitôt qu’ouverte : « pulsion » restera de l’ordre de l’évocation heuristiquement attrayante mais formellement interdite, réservée au registre hypo-corrigé du dialogue informel." }, { "ref": "Quand des billets électroniques SNCF fuitent sur les moteurs de recherche, Next Impact 2017", "text": "De toute évidence, difficile d’esquisser ici le début d’une quelconque responsabilité du découvreur : celui-ci s’est contenté d’utiliser un moteur de recherche, en injectant des variables glanées dans les URL menant vers des e-billets." }, { "text": "Cet ouvrage n’est qu’esquissé." }, { "text": "Esquisser rapidement le tableau d’une époque." }, { "text": "Il n’a fait que nous esquisser ses desseins, son plan de campagne." } ], "glosses": [ "Commencer sans approfondir, ébaucher sans poursuivre." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.ki.se\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-esquisser.ogg", "ipa": "ɛs.ki.se", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-esquisser.ogg/Fr-esquisser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-esquisser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Céret (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (BiblioCanet66)-esquisser.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquisser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquisser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquisser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "entwerfen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "skizzieren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sketch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sketch out" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "outline" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "plan" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "adumbrate" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "esbossar" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "planlægge" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "esbozar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "abocetar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "bosquejar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "skizi" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "skisar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "progettare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "schizzare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "delineare" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "lordé" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "ontwerpen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "schetsen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "uitstippelen" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "bosquejar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "esboçar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "rascunhar" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "hábmet" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "solladofa" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "skissa" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "skissera" } ], "word": "esquisser" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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