See esquinter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Istrenque" }, { "word": "istrenque" }, { "word": "quintères" }, { "word": "renquîtes" }, { "word": "requintes" }, { "word": "requintés" }, { "word": "trinquées" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "esquintement" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) De l’occitan esquintar, du latin vulgaire exquintare « couper en cinq »." ], "forms": [ { "form": "esquinter", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en esquintant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquintant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquintes", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquintons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquintez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquintent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’esquintais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu esquintais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquintait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous esquintions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous esquintiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquintaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquintai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu esquintas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquinta", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous esquintâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous esquintâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquintèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’esquinterai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu esquinteras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquintera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous esquinterons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous esquinterez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquinteront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquintes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquintions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquintiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquintent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquintasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquintasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.kɛ̃.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquintât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquintassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquintassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquintassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquinterais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquinterais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquinterait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquinterions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquinteriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquinteraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquintons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquintez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "s’esquinter", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 31 de l’édition de 1921", "text": "Dites donc, vous autres, – les apostropha-t-il, […], – je meurs de fatigue, et je ne me tiens plus sur les jambes d’avoir été si longtemps en selle. Impossible de vous accorder une seule seconde d’entretien, je suis fourbu, esquinté." }, { "ref": "Charles Ferdinand Ramuz, Aimé Pache, peintre vaudois, 1911", "text": "C’est qu’on est trop bête après tout, de s’esquinter ainsi et crever à la peine, quand les gens se moquent de vous." }, { "ref": "Yves Gibeau, Allons z’enfants, 1952", "text": "Beau métier de feignant qu’on t’fait faire là… Pendant qu’nous, les culs-terreux comme vous dites, on s’esquinte du matin au soir, été comme hiver… Bonsoir de merde ! C’est-y pas une grande honte !" } ], "glosses": [ "Fatiguer excessivement." ], "id": "fr-esquinter-fr-verb-33zswfLx" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Myriam Ben, Ainsi naquit un homme: nouvelles, 1993", "text": "Non, ne t'inquiète pas. Si tu crois que j'ai envie d'esquinter la voiture sur cette route." }, { "ref": "Élisabeth Gelot, «Quelle responsabilité en cas de vente de matériaux de construction issus du réemploi ? », materiauxreemploi.com, 20 mars 2018 ; consulté le 14 novembre 2020", "text": "… le défaut doit … exister au moment de l’achat (par exemple, si c’est le matériau est esquinté dans le cadre d’un nettoyage inadapté réalisé par l’acheteur, ultérieurement à la vente, ce-dernier ne pourra pas se prévaloir de la garantie des vices cachées)." }, { "text": "Ce livre est entièrement esquinté par manque de soin." }, { "text": "À sauter sur ce fauteuil, tu vas l'esquinter." }, { "ref": "Jean-Patrick Manchette, Ô dingos, ô chateaux !, 1972, Chapitre 1, Réédition Quarto Gallimard, page 239", "text": "– Vous lancez des graviers sur la voiture, Guillaume ?\n - Hon.\n - Pourquoi faites-vous ça ? pour l’esquinter ?" } ], "glosses": [ "User, délabrer quelque chose." ], "id": "fr-esquinter-fr-verb-D7gRQl2l", "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes désuets en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Fracturer, dans le sens de « entrer par effraction »." ], "id": "fr-esquinter-fr-verb-pMQzr2LV", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes argotiques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Roger Vercel, Capitaine Conan, Albin Michel, 1934, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 41", "text": "Il y a longtemps qu’il aurait ses trois ficelles, mais les Buls l’ont emboîté un soir de coup de main, après l’avoir bien esquinté." } ], "glosses": [ "Battre, abîmer." ], "id": "fr-esquinter-fr-verb-vWJuUX8b", "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Henri Jeanson, Soixante-dix ans d'adolescence, Stock, Le Livre de Poche, 1971, page 149", "text": "Que je fasse un film ou une pièce, qui m'esquinte toujours ? Mes meilleurs amis. Ils m'aiment tellement qu'il ne me passent rien." }, { "ref": "Richard Latendresse, Des comptes à rendre? Aucun!, Le Journal de Québec, 14 février 2021", "text": "Aucune importance que, jour après jour, il ait miné le respect de ses compatriotes pour le travail des journalistes, des scientifiques et de tous ceux qui se rabattaient sur les faits pour esquinter ses incohérences." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire des critiques, des reproches, faire ressortir les défauts." ], "id": "fr-esquinter-fr-verb-jhhb~Fo4" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquinter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquinter.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "erschöpfen" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tire out" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "agotar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slite ut" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "wear out" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "mess up" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "ruin" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "arruinar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "destrozar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "slite ut" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Désuet) Fracturer, dans le sens de « entrer par effraction ».", "sense_index": 3, "word": "forzar" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "(Argot) Battre, abîmer.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "ramponieren" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Argot) Battre, abîmer.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "abatir" } ], "word": "esquinter" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Istrenque" }, { "word": "istrenque" }, { "word": "quintères" }, { "word": "renquîtes" }, { "word": "requintes" }, { "word": "requintés" }, { "word": "trinquées" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "esquintement" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) De l’occitan esquintar, du latin vulgaire exquintare « couper en cinq »." ], "forms": [ { "form": "esquinter", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en esquintant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquintant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquintes", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquintons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquintez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquintent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’esquintais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu esquintais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquintait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous esquintions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous esquintiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquintaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquintai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu esquintas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquinta", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous esquintâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous esquintâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquintèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’esquinterai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu esquinteras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquintera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous esquinterons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous esquinterez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquinteront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquintes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquintions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquintiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquintent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’esquintasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu esquintasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛs.kɛ̃.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on esquintât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous esquintassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous esquintassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.ta.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles esquintassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’esquinterais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu esquinterais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on esquinterait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous esquinterions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous esquinteriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.tə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles esquinteraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "esquinte", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃t\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquintons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "esquintez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez esquinté", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/esquinter", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "s’esquinter", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 31 de l’édition de 1921", "text": "Dites donc, vous autres, – les apostropha-t-il, […], – je meurs de fatigue, et je ne me tiens plus sur les jambes d’avoir été si longtemps en selle. Impossible de vous accorder une seule seconde d’entretien, je suis fourbu, esquinté." }, { "ref": "Charles Ferdinand Ramuz, Aimé Pache, peintre vaudois, 1911", "text": "C’est qu’on est trop bête après tout, de s’esquinter ainsi et crever à la peine, quand les gens se moquent de vous." }, { "ref": "Yves Gibeau, Allons z’enfants, 1952", "text": "Beau métier de feignant qu’on t’fait faire là… Pendant qu’nous, les culs-terreux comme vous dites, on s’esquinte du matin au soir, été comme hiver… Bonsoir de merde ! C’est-y pas une grande honte !" } ], "glosses": [ "Fatiguer excessivement." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Myriam Ben, Ainsi naquit un homme: nouvelles, 1993", "text": "Non, ne t'inquiète pas. Si tu crois que j'ai envie d'esquinter la voiture sur cette route." }, { "ref": "Élisabeth Gelot, «Quelle responsabilité en cas de vente de matériaux de construction issus du réemploi ? », materiauxreemploi.com, 20 mars 2018 ; consulté le 14 novembre 2020", "text": "… le défaut doit … exister au moment de l’achat (par exemple, si c’est le matériau est esquinté dans le cadre d’un nettoyage inadapté réalisé par l’acheteur, ultérieurement à la vente, ce-dernier ne pourra pas se prévaloir de la garantie des vices cachées)." }, { "text": "Ce livre est entièrement esquinté par manque de soin." }, { "text": "À sauter sur ce fauteuil, tu vas l'esquinter." }, { "ref": "Jean-Patrick Manchette, Ô dingos, ô chateaux !, 1972, Chapitre 1, Réédition Quarto Gallimard, page 239", "text": "– Vous lancez des graviers sur la voiture, Guillaume ?\n - Hon.\n - Pourquoi faites-vous ça ? pour l’esquinter ?" } ], "glosses": [ "User, délabrer quelque chose." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Termes désuets en français" ], "glosses": [ "Fracturer, dans le sens de « entrer par effraction »." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes argotiques en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Roger Vercel, Capitaine Conan, Albin Michel, 1934, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 41", "text": "Il y a longtemps qu’il aurait ses trois ficelles, mais les Buls l’ont emboîté un soir de coup de main, après l’avoir bien esquinté." } ], "glosses": [ "Battre, abîmer." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Henri Jeanson, Soixante-dix ans d'adolescence, Stock, Le Livre de Poche, 1971, page 149", "text": "Que je fasse un film ou une pièce, qui m'esquinte toujours ? Mes meilleurs amis. Ils m'aiment tellement qu'il ne me passent rien." }, { "ref": "Richard Latendresse, Des comptes à rendre? Aucun!, Le Journal de Québec, 14 février 2021", "text": "Aucune importance que, jour après jour, il ait miné le respect de ses compatriotes pour le travail des journalistes, des scientifiques et de tous ceux qui se rabattaient sur les faits pour esquinter ses incohérences." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire des critiques, des reproches, faire ressortir les défauts." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kɛ̃.te\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esquinter.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-esquinter.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquinter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-esquinter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-esquinter.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "erschöpfen" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tire out" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "agotar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Fatiguer excessivement.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slite ut" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "wear out" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "mess up" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "ruin" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "arruinar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "destrozar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "(Par extension) user, délabrer quelque chose.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "slite ut" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Désuet) Fracturer, dans le sens de « entrer par effraction ».", "sense_index": 3, "word": "forzar" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "(Argot) Battre, abîmer.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "ramponieren" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Argot) Battre, abîmer.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "abatir" } ], "word": "esquinter" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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