"escrimer" meaning in Français

See escrimer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \es.kʁi.me\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-escrimer.wav
Forms: escrimer [infinitive, present], avoir escrimé [infinitive, past], en escrimant [gerund, present], en ayant escrimé [gerund, past], escrimant [participle, present], escrimé [participle, past], j’escrime [indicative, present], tu escrimes [indicative, present], il/elle/on escrime [indicative, present], nous escrimons [indicative, present], vous escrimez [indicative, present], ils/elles escriment [indicative, present], j’escrimais [indicative, imperfect], tu escrimais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on escrimait [indicative, imperfect], nous escrimions [indicative, imperfect], vous escrimiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles escrimaient [indicative, imperfect], j’escrimai [indicative, past], tu escrimas [indicative, past], il/elle/on escrima [indicative, past], nous escrimâmes [indicative, past], vous escrimâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles escrimèrent [indicative, past], j’escrimerai [indicative, future], tu escrimeras [indicative, future], il/elle/on escrimera [indicative, future], nous escrimerons [indicative, future], vous escrimerez [indicative, future], ils/elles escrimeront [indicative, future], que j’escrime [subjunctive, present], que tu escrimes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on escrime [subjunctive, present], que nous escrimions [subjunctive, present], que vous escrimiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles escriment [subjunctive, present], que j’escrimasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu escrimasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on escrimât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous escrimassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous escrimassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles escrimassent [subjunctive, imperfect], j’escrimerais [conditional, present], tu escrimerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on escrimerait [conditional, present], nous escrimerions [conditional, present], vous escrimeriez [conditional, present], ils/elles escrimeraient [conditional, present], s’escrimer [pronominal]
  1. Faire de l’escrime. Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-escrimer-fr-verb-R9mi4v1S Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes vieillis en français
  2. Faire de l’escrime. Tags: dated, pronominal
    Sense id: fr-escrimer-fr-verb-R9mi4v1S1 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes vieillis en français, Verbes pronominaux en français
  3. Disputer l’un contre l’autre sur quelque matière d’érudition, de science. Tags: dated, familiar, figuratively
  4. S’appliquer ; se donner du mal. Tags: figuratively, pronominal
    Sense id: fr-escrimer-fr-verb-AnGOLmkc Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français, Verbes pronominaux en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations ((Sens figuré) (Familier) (Vieilli) Se disputer l’un l’autre): fence (Anglais), debatir (Espagnol) Translations ((Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime): fechten (Allemand), fence (Anglais), esgrimir (Catalan), esgrimir (Espagnol), tirar di scherma (Italien), szermować (Polonais), fechtować (Polonais), фехтовать (fekhtovať) (Russe), sisolmimi (Solrésol), šermovat (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "crémiers"
    },
    {
      "word": "merciers"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De escrime."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escrimer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir escrimé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en escrimant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.kʁi.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant escrimé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escrimant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.kʁi.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escrimé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escriment",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrimait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrima",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrimera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu escrimes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous escrimions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous escrimiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles escriment",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’escrimasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu escrimasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.kʁi.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on escrimât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous escrimassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous escrimassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.ma.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles escrimassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrimerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ces deux hommes escriment tous les jours l’un contre l’autre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire de l’escrime."
      ],
      "id": "fr-escrimer-fr-verb-R9mi4v1S",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le petit Chose, 1868, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 89",
          "text": "La rigueur du temps nous avait chassés de la salle d’armes et nous nous escrimions au milieu du café avec les queues de billard, en buvant un punch."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire de l’escrime."
      ],
      "id": "fr-escrimer-fr-verb-R9mi4v1S1",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes familiers en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ils sont tous deux fort savants, il y a plaisir à les voir escrimer l’un contre l’autre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disputer l’un contre l’autre sur quelque matière d’érudition, de science."
      ],
      "id": "fr-escrimer-fr-verb-wsjlN4Qu",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "familiar",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre IX",
          "text": "Coconnas, qui n’avait point encore achevé d’enfoncer la porte de Mercandon, quoiqu’il s’escrimât de tout son cœur, fut pris dans ce brusque refoulement."
        },
        {
          "text": "S’escrimer des pieds et des mains pour grimper en quelque endroit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Luc Porquet, Le Théâtre : Marco Polo et l’hirondelle du Khan, Le Canard Enchaîné, 18 octobre 2017, page 7",
          "text": "À droite, l’homme-orchestre Didier Simione, qui s’escrime sur des instruments électroniques dont il tire une musique exotico-planante."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S’appliquer ; se donner du mal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-escrimer-fr-verb-AnGOLmkc",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\es.kʁi.me\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-escrimer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-escrimer.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-escrimer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fechten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "esgrimir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "esgrimir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tirar di scherma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "szermować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fechtować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "fekhtovať",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "фехтовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sisolmimi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "šermovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) (Familier) (Vieilli) Se disputer l’un l’autre",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "fence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) (Familier) (Vieilli) Se disputer l’un l’autre",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "debatir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escrimer"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "crémiers"
    },
    {
      "word": "merciers"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De escrime."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escrimer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir escrimé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en escrimant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.kʁi.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant escrimé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escrimant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.kʁi.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escrimé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escriment",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrimait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrima",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.mɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrimera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu escrimes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on escrime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous escrimions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous escrimiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles escriment",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’escrimasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu escrimasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.kʁi.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on escrimât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous escrimassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous escrimassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.ma.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles escrimassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’escrimerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu escrimerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on escrimerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous escrimerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous escrimeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛs.kʁi.mə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles escrimeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.kʁi.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’escrimer",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ces deux hommes escriment tous les jours l’un contre l’autre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire de l’escrime."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français",
        "Verbes pronominaux en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le petit Chose, 1868, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 89",
          "text": "La rigueur du temps nous avait chassés de la salle d’armes et nous nous escrimions au milieu du café avec les queues de billard, en buvant un punch."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire de l’escrime."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français",
        "Termes familiers en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ils sont tous deux fort savants, il y a plaisir à les voir escrimer l’un contre l’autre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disputer l’un contre l’autre sur quelque matière d’érudition, de science."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "familiar",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français",
        "Verbes pronominaux en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre IX",
          "text": "Coconnas, qui n’avait point encore achevé d’enfoncer la porte de Mercandon, quoiqu’il s’escrimât de tout son cœur, fut pris dans ce brusque refoulement."
        },
        {
          "text": "S’escrimer des pieds et des mains pour grimper en quelque endroit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Luc Porquet, Le Théâtre : Marco Polo et l’hirondelle du Khan, Le Canard Enchaîné, 18 octobre 2017, page 7",
          "text": "À droite, l’homme-orchestre Didier Simione, qui s’escrime sur des instruments électroniques dont il tire une musique exotico-planante."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S’appliquer ; se donner du mal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\es.kʁi.me\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escrimer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-escrimer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-escrimer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-escrimer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-escrimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-escrimer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-escrimer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fechten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "esgrimir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "esgrimir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tirar di scherma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "szermować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fechtować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "fekhtovať",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "фехтовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sisolmimi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "(Vieilli) Faire de l’escrime",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "šermovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) (Familier) (Vieilli) Se disputer l’un l’autre",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "fence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) (Familier) (Vieilli) Se disputer l’un l’autre",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "debatir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escrimer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for escrimer meaning in Français (12.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.