See commercer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en laotien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "commerçable"
},
{
"word": "commerçant"
},
{
"word": "recommercer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XVᵉ siècle) Dénominal de commerce."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "commercer",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en commerçant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "commerçant",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerces",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commerçons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commercez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commercent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je commerçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commerçait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commercions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commerciez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commerçaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je commerçai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerças",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commerça",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commerçâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commerçâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commercèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je commercerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerceras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commercera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commercerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commercerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commerceront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu commerces",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous commercions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous commerciez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles commercent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je commerçasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu commerçasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ.mɛʁ.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on commerçât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous commerçassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous commerçassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles commerçassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je commercerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commercerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commercerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commercerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commerceriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commerceraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commerçons",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commercez",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"text": "Commercer dans le Levant, en Espagne, dans les colonies."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"text": "Cette nation commerce avec tous les peuples de la terre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire du commerce."
],
"id": "fr-commercer-fr-verb-o6zFbzcT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"text": "C’est en commerçant avec les hommes qu’on apprend à les conduire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
60
]
],
"text": "On est parvenu à amener les sourds-muets à pouvoir commercer avec les autres hommes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir des rapports de société avec une ou plusieurs personnes."
],
"id": "fr-commercer-fr-verb-QnM3uthX",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-commercer.ogg",
"ipa": "kɔ.mɛʁ.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-commercer.ogg/Fr-commercer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-commercer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-commercer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-commercer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "trade"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "komerci"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kaupitella"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "εμπορεύομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kapêleúô",
"word": "καπηλεύω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "emporeúomai",
"word": "ἐμπορεύομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "sunallasso",
"word": "συναλλάσσω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "komercar"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "commerciare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kazá"
},
{
"lang": "Laotien",
"lang_code": "lo",
"word": "ຄ້າ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "negotiari"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "handelen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "comerçar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "trafegar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "handlować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "torgovať",
"word": "торговать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "gávppašit"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "ladofado"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obchodovat"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "fé handele"
}
],
"word": "commercer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en laotien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "commerçable"
},
{
"word": "commerçant"
},
{
"word": "recommercer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XVᵉ siècle) Dénominal de commerce."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "commercer",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en commerçant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "commerçant",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerces",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commerçons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commercez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commercent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je commerçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commerçait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commercions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commerciez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commerçaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je commerçai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerças",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commerça",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commerçâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commerçâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commercèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je commercerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commerceras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commercera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commercerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commercerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commerceront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu commerces",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous commercions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous commerciez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles commercent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je commerçasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu commerçasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ.mɛʁ.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on commerçât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous commerçassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous commerçassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles commerçassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je commercerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu commercerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on commercerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous commercerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ.mɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous commerceriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ.mɛʁ.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles commerceraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ.mɛʁ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "commerce",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commerçons",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commercez",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez commercé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/commercer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"text": "Commercer dans le Levant, en Espagne, dans les colonies."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"text": "Cette nation commerce avec tous les peuples de la terre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire du commerce."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"text": "C’est en commerçant avec les hommes qu’on apprend à les conduire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
60
]
],
"text": "On est parvenu à amener les sourds-muets à pouvoir commercer avec les autres hommes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir des rapports de société avec une ou plusieurs personnes."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ.mɛʁ.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-commercer.ogg",
"ipa": "kɔ.mɛʁ.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-commercer.ogg/Fr-commercer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-commercer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-commercer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-commercer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-commercer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-commercer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "trade"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "komerci"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kaupitella"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "εμπορεύομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kapêleúô",
"word": "καπηλεύω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "emporeúomai",
"word": "ἐμπορεύομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "sunallasso",
"word": "συναλλάσσω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "komercar"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "commerciare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kazá"
},
{
"lang": "Laotien",
"lang_code": "lo",
"word": "ຄ້າ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "negotiari"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "handelen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "comerçar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "trafegar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "handlować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comerciar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "torgovať",
"word": "торговать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "gávppašit"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "ladofado"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obchodovat"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "fé handele"
}
],
"word": "commercer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for commercer meaning in Français (19.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.