See cingler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cligner"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Faire voile) De l’ancien français sigler dérivé du vieux norrois segl (« voile »), apparenté à Segel (« voile ») en allemand. Littré note « l’orthographe cingler, ainsi que le fait voir l'étymologie, est tout à fait vicieuse ; il faudrait écrire singler, comme on l'a toujours fait, excepté au XVIᵉ siècle où la faute a commencé »",
"(Fouetter, cravacher) (XIIᵉ siècle) De sangle ou de l’occitan cinglar lui même du latin cingulum (« sangle »).",
"(Tracer des courbes) Dénominal de cingle (« sinuosité »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingler",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cinglasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cinglasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cinglât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cinglassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la marine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le navire imperturbable cingle vers l’immensité polaire, se glisse parmi les icebergs fantastiques qui dérivent en tournoyant cauteleusement, évités de justesse, en vain menaçants."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Zurcher et Élie-Philippe Margollé, Les Naufrages célèbres, Hachette, Paris, 1873,3ᵉ édition, 1877, page 52",
"text": "Enfin, vers midi, une balancelle, montée par des corailleurs espagnols, aperçut nos signaux et la fumée de nos feux ; elle s’approcha et nous jeta un sac de biscuits de mer, du pain et du tabac, puis cingla vers Oran pour annoncer notre naufrage."
},
{
"ref": "Le corsaire Le Grand Coureur sur Wikipédia",
"text": "Il est parti de Lorient, Avec mer belle et bon vent, Il cinglait bâbord amure, Naviguant comme un poisson, Un grain tombe sur sa mature, V’la le corsaire en ponton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire voile vers une direction, en parlant de la route sur laquelle on gouverne."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-h5fCIi68",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jeune Afrique, numéros 1500 à 1512, 1989",
"text": "Le projectile [Voyager 2] a ainsi continué plus de trois ans à cingler vers Neptune…"
},
{
"ref": "Patrick Roegiers, L’Oculiste noyé : récits, Seuil, 2001",
"text": "Passant une nuit blanche face au ciel d’encre, figé dans une immobilité apparente, sondant le vide interplanétaire, il observe en oblique, le compas dans l’œil, les phases de Vénus, cingle au-delà des galaxies qui comptent des trillions d’étoiles, astres brûlants, dont certaines tournent à une vitesse de 4,8 millions de km/h, et autres corps célestes telles les géantes rouges (Aldébaran), situées à des années-lumière de la terre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parcourir l’espace (interplanétaire, intersidéral, intergalactique, etc.)."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-yUt8Bmsn",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Françoise Dorin, La Mouflette, J’ai lu, 1996, page 107",
"text": "À peine en a-t-il prévenu Barth que, gadouilleux et crotté, il cingle vers le Normandy avec la détermination d’un coureur olympique en espoir de médaille d’or."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Filer à toute vitesse vers un but."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-MLXOErL1",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cinglar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "singlar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fare vela verso"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "veleggiare"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "sigllaer"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "singrar"
}
],
"word": "cingler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cligner"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cingleur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Faire voile) De l’ancien français sigler dérivé du vieux norrois segl (« voile »), apparenté à Segel (« voile ») en allemand. Littré note « l’orthographe cingler, ainsi que le fait voir l'étymologie, est tout à fait vicieuse ; il faudrait écrire singler, comme on l'a toujours fait, excepté au XVIᵉ siècle où la faute a commencé »",
"(Fouetter, cravacher) (XIIᵉ siècle) De sangle ou de l’occitan cinglar lui même du latin cingulum (« sangle »).",
"(Tracer des courbes) Dénominal de cingle (« sinuosité »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingler",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cinglasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cinglasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cinglât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cinglassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Misérables, V, 5, 6, 1862",
"text": "Marius, ne te fâche pas, donne-moi la permission de parler, je ne dis pas de mal du peuple, […] mais trouve bon que je flanque un peu une pile à la bourgeoisie. J’en suis. Qui aime bien cingle bien."
},
{
"text": "Elle se fit cingler le derrière à grands coups de cravache."
},
{
"ref": "— (James Oliver Curwood, Kazan, 1914, traduit de l’anglais par P. Gruyer et L. Postif, Hachette, 1937, page 13)",
"text": "Il s’étonnait de ne plus entendre le Kouche ! Kouche ! Hou-yah ! du conducteur du traîneau et le claquement redoutable de l’immense fouet, de vingt pieds de long, fait en boyau de caribou, toujours prêt à le cingler et à cingler la meute glapissante dont les épaules s’alignaient derrière lui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet (cravache, bâton, fouet, corde, lanière)."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-jzcndT8T"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la métallurgie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Louis Knab, Fabrication et emplois industriels de l’acier, G. Steinheil, Paris, 1869, page XII",
"text": "Le produit obtenu était une loupe impure, très souvent aciéreuse, mêlée à beaucoup de scories ; on la purifiait en la cinglant et en la martelant plusieurs fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action qui consiste à écraser les pores et expulser les scories qui peuvent exister dans le fer puddlé entre autre, soit en le frappant (cinglage par choc), soit en le comprimant lentement (cinglage par pression). Autrefois cette opération était réalisée par les forgerons avec un marteau."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-7FXXbs7k",
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Bubu de Montparnasse, 1901, réédition Garnier-Flammarion, page 180",
"text": "Elle avait perdu beaucoup de ses sentiments filiaux, mais, quand elle eut vu cette face grave et juste des morts, elle en fut cinglée comme d’un éternel reproche."
},
{
"ref": "Glen Cook, Le Château noir, 1984",
"text": "Le rire funèbre de l’hiver leur cinglerait le visage."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, À la recherche du temps perdu, tome 3, Le côté de Guermantes, partie 2, 1920–1921",
"text": "Ma mère avait la désolation sans pensée d’un feuillage que cingle la pluie et retourne le vent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frapper ou fouetter, en parlant du vent, de la pluie ou de la neige."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-tpQJdlz1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Au hockey, frapper un adversaire avec sa crosse pour l’empêcher d’avancer."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-Pgg4n0fZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maurice Leblanc, La Comtesse de Cagliostro, 1924",
"text": "Il lui jetait en pleine face les mots injurieux qui la cinglaient comme des coups de cravache."
},
{
"ref": "Mediapart, \"Procès Bygmalion : le parquet démolit la « farce » de Nicolas Sarkozy\", 2021,",
"text": "« Le paradoxe de cette affaire, c’est que les moins malhonnêtes sont les hommes d’affaires », a cinglé un des magistrats."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dire de façon cinglante."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-6cXYtdpb",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "lash"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "menyebat"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "sferzare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "striemen"
}
],
"word": "cingler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cligner"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Faire voile) De l’ancien français sigler dérivé du vieux norrois segl (« voile »), apparenté à Segel (« voile ») en allemand. Littré note « l’orthographe cingler, ainsi que le fait voir l'étymologie, est tout à fait vicieuse ; il faudrait écrire singler, comme on l'a toujours fait, excepté au XVIᵉ siècle où la faute a commencé »",
"(Fouetter, cravacher) (XIIᵉ siècle) De sangle ou de l’occitan cinglar lui même du latin cingulum (« sangle »).",
"(Tracer des courbes) Dénominal de cingle (« sinuosité »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingler",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cinglasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cinglasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cinglât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cinglassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 3",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "singler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dans le toisé, prendre avec un cordeau le pourtour d’une voûte, le développement des marches d’un escalier ou de sa coquille ^([1])."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-AxtMbE~A"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser un cordeau trempé dans de la poudre de craie colorée, pour tracer des lignes sur une surface."
],
"id": "fr-cingler-fr-verb-~sDDxC~r"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "cingler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cligner"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Faire voile) De l’ancien français sigler dérivé du vieux norrois segl (« voile »), apparenté à Segel (« voile ») en allemand. Littré note « l’orthographe cingler, ainsi que le fait voir l'étymologie, est tout à fait vicieuse ; il faudrait écrire singler, comme on l'a toujours fait, excepté au XVIᵉ siècle où la faute a commencé »",
"(Fouetter, cravacher) (XIIᵉ siècle) De sangle ou de l’occitan cinglar lui même du latin cingulum (« sangle »).",
"(Tracer des courbes) Dénominal de cingle (« sinuosité »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingler",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cinglasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cinglasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cinglât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cinglassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la marine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le navire imperturbable cingle vers l’immensité polaire, se glisse parmi les icebergs fantastiques qui dérivent en tournoyant cauteleusement, évités de justesse, en vain menaçants."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Zurcher et Élie-Philippe Margollé, Les Naufrages célèbres, Hachette, Paris, 1873,3ᵉ édition, 1877, page 52",
"text": "Enfin, vers midi, une balancelle, montée par des corailleurs espagnols, aperçut nos signaux et la fumée de nos feux ; elle s’approcha et nous jeta un sac de biscuits de mer, du pain et du tabac, puis cingla vers Oran pour annoncer notre naufrage."
},
{
"ref": "Le corsaire Le Grand Coureur sur Wikipédia",
"text": "Il est parti de Lorient, Avec mer belle et bon vent, Il cinglait bâbord amure, Naviguant comme un poisson, Un grain tombe sur sa mature, V’la le corsaire en ponton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire voile vers une direction, en parlant de la route sur laquelle on gouverne."
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jeune Afrique, numéros 1500 à 1512, 1989",
"text": "Le projectile [Voyager 2] a ainsi continué plus de trois ans à cingler vers Neptune…"
},
{
"ref": "Patrick Roegiers, L’Oculiste noyé : récits, Seuil, 2001",
"text": "Passant une nuit blanche face au ciel d’encre, figé dans une immobilité apparente, sondant le vide interplanétaire, il observe en oblique, le compas dans l’œil, les phases de Vénus, cingle au-delà des galaxies qui comptent des trillions d’étoiles, astres brûlants, dont certaines tournent à une vitesse de 4,8 millions de km/h, et autres corps célestes telles les géantes rouges (Aldébaran), situées à des années-lumière de la terre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parcourir l’espace (interplanétaire, intersidéral, intergalactique, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Françoise Dorin, La Mouflette, J’ai lu, 1996, page 107",
"text": "À peine en a-t-il prévenu Barth que, gadouilleux et crotté, il cingle vers le Normandy avec la détermination d’un coureur olympique en espoir de médaille d’or."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Filer à toute vitesse vers un but."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cinglar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "singlar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fare vela verso"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "veleggiare"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "sigllaer"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "singrar"
}
],
"word": "cingler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cligner"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cingleur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Faire voile) De l’ancien français sigler dérivé du vieux norrois segl (« voile »), apparenté à Segel (« voile ») en allemand. Littré note « l’orthographe cingler, ainsi que le fait voir l'étymologie, est tout à fait vicieuse ; il faudrait écrire singler, comme on l'a toujours fait, excepté au XVIᵉ siècle où la faute a commencé »",
"(Fouetter, cravacher) (XIIᵉ siècle) De sangle ou de l’occitan cinglar lui même du latin cingulum (« sangle »).",
"(Tracer des courbes) Dénominal de cingle (« sinuosité »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingler",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cinglasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cinglasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cinglât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cinglassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Misérables, V, 5, 6, 1862",
"text": "Marius, ne te fâche pas, donne-moi la permission de parler, je ne dis pas de mal du peuple, […] mais trouve bon que je flanque un peu une pile à la bourgeoisie. J’en suis. Qui aime bien cingle bien."
},
{
"text": "Elle se fit cingler le derrière à grands coups de cravache."
},
{
"ref": "— (James Oliver Curwood, Kazan, 1914, traduit de l’anglais par P. Gruyer et L. Postif, Hachette, 1937, page 13)",
"text": "Il s’étonnait de ne plus entendre le Kouche ! Kouche ! Hou-yah ! du conducteur du traîneau et le claquement redoutable de l’immense fouet, de vingt pieds de long, fait en boyau de caribou, toujours prêt à le cingler et à cingler la meute glapissante dont les épaules s’alignaient derrière lui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet (cravache, bâton, fouet, corde, lanière)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la métallurgie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Louis Knab, Fabrication et emplois industriels de l’acier, G. Steinheil, Paris, 1869, page XII",
"text": "Le produit obtenu était une loupe impure, très souvent aciéreuse, mêlée à beaucoup de scories ; on la purifiait en la cinglant et en la martelant plusieurs fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action qui consiste à écraser les pores et expulser les scories qui peuvent exister dans le fer puddlé entre autre, soit en le frappant (cinglage par choc), soit en le comprimant lentement (cinglage par pression). Autrefois cette opération était réalisée par les forgerons avec un marteau."
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Bubu de Montparnasse, 1901, réédition Garnier-Flammarion, page 180",
"text": "Elle avait perdu beaucoup de ses sentiments filiaux, mais, quand elle eut vu cette face grave et juste des morts, elle en fut cinglée comme d’un éternel reproche."
},
{
"ref": "Glen Cook, Le Château noir, 1984",
"text": "Le rire funèbre de l’hiver leur cinglerait le visage."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, À la recherche du temps perdu, tome 3, Le côté de Guermantes, partie 2, 1920–1921",
"text": "Ma mère avait la désolation sans pensée d’un feuillage que cingle la pluie et retourne le vent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frapper ou fouetter, en parlant du vent, de la pluie ou de la neige."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Au hockey, frapper un adversaire avec sa crosse pour l’empêcher d’avancer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maurice Leblanc, La Comtesse de Cagliostro, 1924",
"text": "Il lui jetait en pleine face les mots injurieux qui la cinglaient comme des coups de cravache."
},
{
"ref": "Mediapart, \"Procès Bygmalion : le parquet démolit la « farce » de Nicolas Sarkozy\", 2021,",
"text": "« Le paradoxe de cette affaire, c’est que les moins malhonnêtes sont les hommes d’affaires », a cinglé un des magistrats."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dire de façon cinglante."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "lash"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "menyebat"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "sferzare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Frapper ou fouetter à l’aide d’un objet",
"word": "striemen"
}
],
"word": "cingler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cligner"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Faire voile) De l’ancien français sigler dérivé du vieux norrois segl (« voile »), apparenté à Segel (« voile ») en allemand. Littré note « l’orthographe cingler, ainsi que le fait voir l'étymologie, est tout à fait vicieuse ; il faudrait écrire singler, comme on l'a toujours fait, excepté au XVIᵉ siècle où la faute a commencé »",
"(Fouetter, cravacher) (XIIᵉ siècle) De sangle ou de l’occitan cinglar lui même du latin cingulum (« sangle »).",
"(Tracer des courbes) Dénominal de cingle (« sinuosité »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingler",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglant",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡlɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinglé",
"ipas": [
"\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cingla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cinglèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cingleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cinglerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cingles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cingle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cingliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃ɡl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cinglasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cinglasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cinglât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cinglassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sɛ̃.ɡla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cinglassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sɛ̃.ɡla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cinglassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cinglerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cinglerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cinglerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cingleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cingleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sɛ̃.ɡlə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cingler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 3",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "singler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Dans le toisé, prendre avec un cordeau le pourtour d’une voûte, le développement des marches d’un escalier ou de sa coquille ^([1])."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser un cordeau trempé dans de la poudre de craie colorée, pour tracer des lignes sur une surface."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɛ̃.ɡle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav",
"ipa": "sɛ̃.ɡle",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cingler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cingler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cingler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "cingler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cingler meaning in Français (35.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.