See chah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chahbanou"
},
{
"word": "shabanou"
},
{
"word": "padichah"
},
{
"word": "padishah"
},
{
"word": "chahanchah"
},
{
"word": "chahzadé"
},
{
"word": "chirvanchah"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chahbanou",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "schah"
},
{
"form": "shah"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Trône du Paon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Abbas le Grand est le cinquième chah séfévide de Perse."
},
{
"ref": "André Clot, Soliman le Magnifique, 1983",
"text": "Les uns comme les autres passaient du chah au sultan, et inversement, au gré de leurs intérêts du moment."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Titre des monarques de Perse, puis de l’Iran."
],
"id": "fr-chah-fr-noun-K8lmnfZo",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-chah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Alsace (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-chah.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "Schah"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَاه"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "շահ"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "şah"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "xa"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sya",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "샤"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sah"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "ŝaho"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šahh"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šaahi"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šahi",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "შაჰი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "sákhis",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάχης"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sah"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "scià"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shā",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "シャー"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шаһ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šahs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šachas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sjah"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sjah"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "shâh",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "szach"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "xá"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "șah"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "chakh",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šach"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šach"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "şah"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "chakh",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
}
],
"word": "chah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en persan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chahbanou"
},
{
"word": "shabanou"
},
{
"word": "padichah"
},
{
"word": "padishah"
},
{
"word": "chahanchah"
},
{
"word": "chahzadé"
},
{
"word": "chirvanchah"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chahbanou",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "schah"
},
{
"form": "shah"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Trône du Paon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Titres de noblesse en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Abbas le Grand est le cinquième chah séfévide de Perse."
},
{
"ref": "André Clot, Soliman le Magnifique, 1983",
"text": "Les uns comme les autres passaient du chah au sultan, et inversement, au gré de leurs intérêts du moment."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Titre des monarques de Perse, puis de l’Iran."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-chah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-chah.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Alsace (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-chah.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "Schah"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَاه"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "շահ"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "şah"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "xa"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sya",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "샤"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sah"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "ŝaho"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šahh"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šaahi"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šahi",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "შაჰი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "sákhis",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάχης"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sah"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "scià"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shā",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "シャー"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şah",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шаһ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šahs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šachas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sjah"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "sjah"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "shâh",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "szach"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "xá"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "șah"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "chakh",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šach"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "šach"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "şah"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "chakh",
"sense": "souverain iranien",
"word": "шах"
}
],
"word": "chah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chah meaning in Français (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.