"capricieux" meaning in Français

See capricieux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ka.pʁi.sjø\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav Forms: capricieuse [singular, feminine], capricieuses [plural, feminine]
  1. Qui a des caprices.
    Sense id: fr-capricieux-fr-adj-42YK~Xn9 Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Qui agit de façon désordonnée, imprévisible. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-capricieux-fr-adj-k8azcpxP Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Se dit de quelque chose qui ne fonctionne que par intermittence.
    Sense id: fr-capricieux-fr-adj-rh63Uncc Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fantasque, impulsif Translations: capricious (Anglais), 任性 (rènxìng) (Chinois), 反复无常 (fǎnfù wúcháng) (Chinois), kapricema (Espéranto), capriccioso (Italien), grillig (Néerlandais), 飽てぃ早さん (Okinawaïen), 厭てぃ早さん (Okinawaïen), 倦てぃ早さん (Okinawaïen), あちはてぃベーさん (Okinawaïen), nyckfull (Suédois) Translations (Qui a des caprices): eigensinning (Allemand), launenhaft (Allemand), froudennek (Breton), capritxós [masculine] (Catalan), capritxosa [feminine] (Catalan), ерке (erke) (Kazakh), temós (Occitan), capriciós (Occitan), na hila (Shingazidja), бааланьҷаӄ (Tofalar)

Noun

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav Forms: capricieuse [feminine]
  1. Homme, garçon qui a des caprices.
    Sense id: fr-capricieux-fr-noun-KjzWEUBv Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: capricious (Anglais), capritxós [masculine] (Catalan), capritxosa [feminine] (Catalan), kapricemulo (Espéranto), kapricoza (Ido)

Inflected forms

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      "name": "Traductions en italien",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "orig": "français",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(fin XVIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de caprice, avec le suffixe -eux."
  ],
  "forms": [
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      "form": "capricieuse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.pʁi.sjøz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
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      "form": "capricieuses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.pʁi.sjøz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
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        {
          "ref": "Louis Pergaud, Un satyre, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
          "text": "Le Frisé, un jouvenceau d’un an, capricieux et fantasque en diable, lui donnait surtout du fil à retordre, cherchant à profiter de tous les passages frayés dans l’une ou l’autre haie pour s’éclipser subitement."
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      ],
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        "Qui a des caprices."
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        {
          "ref": "PascalBacuez, De Zanzibar à Kilwa : relations conflictuelles en pays swahili, 2001",
          "text": "Le kusi est un vent réputé capricieux mais moins fort que son homologue du nord, qui souffle de façon plus laminaire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui agit de façon désordonnée, imprévisible."
      ],
      "id": "fr-capricieux-fr-adj-k8azcpxP",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
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        {
          "ref": "ChristianDoumet, La méthode Flaming, chez Fayard, 2001",
          "text": "Dehors la neige fondait, et les insolubles accords de sptième de dominante mêlaient leurs harmoniques au chant du ruissellement universel : tout un bruissement ponctué par le rythme capricieux des gouttières."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit de quelque chose qui ne fonctionne que par intermittence."
      ],
      "id": "fr-capricieux-fr-adj-rh63Uncc"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fantasque"
    },
    {
      "word": "impulsif"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "capricious"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "rènxìng",
      "word": "任性"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "fǎnfù wúcháng",
      "traditional_writing": "反復無常",
      "word": "反复无常"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kapricema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "capriccioso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "grillig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "飽てぃ早さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "厭てぃ早さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "倦てぃ早さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "あちはてぃベーさん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "nyckfull"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "eigensinning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "launenhaft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "froudennek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "erke",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "ерке"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "temós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "capriciós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "na hila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tofalar",
      "lang_code": "kim",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "бааланьҷаӄ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capricieux"
}

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    "(fin XVIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de caprice, avec le suffixe -eux."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capricieuse",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
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          "ref": "Hugo Claus, Théâtre complet, 1993",
          "text": "Calixte n'est pas seulement généreux, il est aussi capricieux comme un fils à papa qu'il est."
        }
      ],
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        "Homme, garçon qui a des caprices."
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      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "capricious"
    },
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      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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      "word": "capritxós"
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      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kapricemulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kapricoza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capricieux"
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    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
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    "Traductions en shingazidja",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tofalar",
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    "(fin XVIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de caprice, avec le suffixe -eux."
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      ]
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        "\\ka.pʁi.sjøz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
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      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Pergaud, Un satyre, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
          "text": "Le Frisé, un jouvenceau d’un an, capricieux et fantasque en diable, lui donnait surtout du fil à retordre, cherchant à profiter de tous les passages frayés dans l’une ou l’autre haie pour s’éclipser subitement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui a des caprices."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "PascalBacuez, De Zanzibar à Kilwa : relations conflictuelles en pays swahili, 2001",
          "text": "Le kusi est un vent réputé capricieux mais moins fort que son homologue du nord, qui souffle de façon plus laminaire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui agit de façon désordonnée, imprévisible."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ChristianDoumet, La méthode Flaming, chez Fayard, 2001",
          "text": "Dehors la neige fondait, et les insolubles accords de sptième de dominante mêlaient leurs harmoniques au chant du ruissellement universel : tout un bruissement ponctué par le rythme capricieux des gouttières."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit de quelque chose qui ne fonctionne que par intermittence."
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fantasque"
    },
    {
      "word": "impulsif"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "capricious"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "rènxìng",
      "word": "任性"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "fǎnfù wúcháng",
      "traditional_writing": "反復無常",
      "word": "反复无常"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kapricema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "capriccioso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "grillig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "飽てぃ早さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "厭てぃ早さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "倦てぃ早さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "あちはてぃベーさん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "nyckfull"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "eigensinning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "launenhaft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "froudennek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "erke",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "ерке"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "temós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "capriciós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "na hila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tofalar",
      "lang_code": "kim",
      "sense": "Qui a des caprices",
      "word": "бааланьҷаӄ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capricieux"
}

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    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -eux",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(fin XVIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de caprice, avec le suffixe -eux."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capricieuse",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hugo Claus, Théâtre complet, 1993",
          "text": "Calixte n'est pas seulement généreux, il est aussi capricieux comme un fils à papa qu'il est."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Homme, garçon qui a des caprices."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-capricieux.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "capricious"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capritxosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kapricemulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kapricoza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capricieux"
}

Download raw JSONL data for capricieux meaning in Français (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.