See bonze in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for bonze meaning in Français (5.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bavarois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bonzerie"
},
{
"word": "bonzillon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du japonais 坊主, bōzu (« bonze »), via le portugais bonzo attesté au XVIᵉ siècle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonzesse",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bonse"
},
{
"word": "bhikkhu"
},
{
"word": "moine bouddhique"
},
{
"word": "moine bouddhiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du bouddhisme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Touchatout, Mémoires d’un préfet de police, 1885",
"text": "Nous nous tordions dans les coins à blaguer tous ces vieux birbes qui exécutaient avec un sérieux de bonzes les choses les plus cocasses."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseignant religieux bouddhique, prêtre bouddhique."
],
"id": "fr-bonze-fr-noun-GrK7doms",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ironies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes par dérision en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Pierre Hammer, Le vrai visage de la RDA : Entre la Stasi et l’opposition démocratique, Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2010, ISBN 978-2757401712",
"text": "Il arrive même que certaine dame dont le mari est un bonze du régime, téléphone à Biermann, le suppliant de ne pas faire de chanson sur son mari…"
},
{
"ref": "Richard Martineau, Fitzgibbon: quatre prises, tu es retiré!, Le Journal de Québec, 3 juin 2021",
"text": "Et, comme l’affirmait monsieur Legault hier, les bonzes du milieu des affaires le respectaient."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dirigeant."
],
"id": "fr-bonze-fr-noun-CYH9-QXd",
"raw_tags": [
"Par dérision",
"Ironique"
],
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɔ̃z\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-bonze.wav",
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{
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "Bonze"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonze"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bonzn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonze"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonzo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonzo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "僧"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sōryo",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "僧侶"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bōzu",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "坊主"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonza"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonzo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bonza",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "бонза"
}
],
"word": "bonze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bavarois",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bonzerie"
},
{
"word": "bonzillon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du japonais 坊主, bōzu (« bonze »), via le portugais bonzo attesté au XVIᵉ siècle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonzesse",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bonse"
},
{
"word": "bhikkhu"
},
{
"word": "moine bouddhique"
},
{
"word": "moine bouddhiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du bouddhisme"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Touchatout, Mémoires d’un préfet de police, 1885",
"text": "Nous nous tordions dans les coins à blaguer tous ces vieux birbes qui exécutaient avec un sérieux de bonzes les choses les plus cocasses."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseignant religieux bouddhique, prêtre bouddhique."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ironies en français",
"Termes par dérision en français",
"Termes péjoratifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Pierre Hammer, Le vrai visage de la RDA : Entre la Stasi et l’opposition démocratique, Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2010, ISBN 978-2757401712",
"text": "Il arrive même que certaine dame dont le mari est un bonze du régime, téléphone à Biermann, le suppliant de ne pas faire de chanson sur son mari…"
},
{
"ref": "Richard Martineau, Fitzgibbon: quatre prises, tu es retiré!, Le Journal de Québec, 3 juin 2021",
"text": "Et, comme l’affirmait monsieur Legault hier, les bonzes du milieu des affaires le respectaient."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dirigeant."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par dérision",
"Ironique"
],
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɔ̃z\\"
},
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "Bonze"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonze"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bonzn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonze"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonzo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonzo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "僧"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sōryo",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "僧侶"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bōzu",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "坊主"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonza"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "bonzo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bonza",
"sense": "religieux bouddhiste",
"word": "бонза"
}
],
"word": "bonze"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.