See auxiliaire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -aire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ɛʁ\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "celle qui complète l’armée régulière",
"word": "armée auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "auxiliairement"
},
{
"word": "bateau auxiliaire"
},
{
"sense": "bureau qui aide le bureau principal trop chargé d’ouvrage",
"word": "bureau auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "corps auxiliaire"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "courbe auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "étage auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "hôpital auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "services auxiliaires"
},
{
"word": "troupes auxiliaires"
},
{
"word": "verbe auxiliaire"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin auxiliarius (« venant à l’aide »), lui-même issu de auxilium (« aide »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "auxiliaires",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les organes auxiliaires de la respiration."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui aide, dont on tire du secours."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-adj-RxplSyrU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Remy de Gourmont, Pendant l’Orage, Mercure de France, 1915, page 42",
"text": "C'était, avant la guerre, une position militaire sans éclat, mais de tout repos. L’auxiliaire, quel que fût son âge, était celui dont on a pas besoin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qualifiait un soldat du contingent qui est utilisé dans un des services autres que le service armé, par suite de sa faiblesse de constitution."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-adj-zDL-pS3x",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peu important, secondaire."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-adj-MLipUmUx",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\ ou \\ok.si.ljɛʁ\\ ou \\ɔg.zi.ljɛʁ\\ ou \\og.zi.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿ɔk.si.ljɛʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɔɡ.zi.ljɛːʀ",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique, Québec (Populaire)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "sekondêr"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "akzessorisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zugehörig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "dazugehörig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hinzutretend"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zusätzlich"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "nebensächlich"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "nebengeordnet"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "minder wichtig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zusatz-"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Neben-"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Bei-"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ancillary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "subsidiary"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "laguntzaile"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "accesorio"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "helpa"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "flanka"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "akcesora"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "βοηθητικός"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "gyorsító"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "auxiliara"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jodōshi",
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hulp-"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bij-"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "minder belangrijk"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ver"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij-"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zijdelings"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bijbehorend"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bijkomend"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bijkomstig"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "accessorisch"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "accessoir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ajudaire"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "acessório"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "apenso"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "lateral"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "secundário"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "боковой"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "вспомогательный"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "side"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "accessory"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "secondary"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "ausiliario"
}
],
"word": "auxiliaire"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -aire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ɛʁ\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en novial",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auxiliaire de fabrication"
},
{
"word": "auxiliaire de vie"
},
{
"word": "auxiliaire technologique"
},
{
"word": "semi-auxiliaire"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin auxiliarius (« venant à l’aide »), lui-même issu de auxilium (« aide »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "auxiliaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "auxilié"
},
{
"word": "verbe principal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un corps d’auxiliaires."
},
{
"text": "Ce général fut trahi par ses auxiliaires."
},
{
"text": "Il a été pris comme auxiliaire au Ministère des finances."
},
{
"ref": "Sylviane Agacinski, Le progressisme ne peut pas tout justifier, entretien dans Le Point nᵒ 2380, 12 avril 2018, page 127",
"text": "L’interprétation chrétienne de la Genèse, quant à elle, a donné une légitimité théologique à l’autorité spirituelle de l’homme sur la femme, car Eve a été créée en tant qu’auxiliaire corporelle d’Adam (saint Augustin), en d’autres termes pour l’aider à avoir une descendance (saint Thomas d’Aquin)."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'La philosophie, d’abord servante, puis auxiliaire' de la foi, devint ainsi sa rivale. — (Jules Simon, Introduction de : « Œuvres de Descartes », édition Charpentier à Paris, 1845)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui aide, qui assiste, assistant, aide, adjoint."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-noun-T9p2SKGw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui aide, qui assiste, assistant, aide, adjoint.",
"Auxiliaire des cultures."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-noun-sE33L~Lt",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il a été versé dans l’auxiliaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ensemble de ces services auxiliaires."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-noun-Q-0z6Zta"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Accessoire supplémentaire, autre que ceux qui sont naturellement prévus."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-noun-4PKHqHI4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la grammaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Benoîte et Flora Groult, Journal à quatre mains, Denoël, 1962, page 364",
"text": "22 octobre 44 – Deux êtres qui se prêtent l’un à l’autre pour leur mieux-être. Et Kurt n’en tirait pas vanité. Je crois que c’est ce détail-là qui m’a libérée : je n’ai pas été eue… Si j’ose employer trois auxiliaires de suite !"
},
{
"ref": "Dominique Lemaire, Le trèfle à quat’feuilles, Éditions L'Age d'Homme, 1987, p. 29",
"text": "Ça humait l’accord du participe passé avec l’auxiliaire avoir quand le complément d’objet est placé sans devant derrière."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Marlière, Si j’aurais resté à la RTBF, dans Anthologie de l’humour belge : Du Prince de Ligne à Philippe Geluck, Éditions Jourdan, 2014",
"text": "Ça s'appelle le « conditionnel ». Et là tu verras que certains verbes se conjuguent avec l’auxiliaire « avoir » et d'autres avec l’auxiliaire « être ». Ça ne se fait pas à pouf."
},
{
"text": "En espéranto, esti est le seul auxiliaire. — En latin vulgaire, habere est devenu auxiliaire ; mais, en latin classique, seul esse jouait ce rôle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verbe qui, ayant perdu son sens propre, s’adjoint à une certaine forme d’un autre verbe, par exemple à un participe passé, pour montrer un trait grammatical comme le temps, la voix, l’aspect, etc. En français, avoir et être sont auxiliaires de temps."
],
"id": "fr-auxiliaire-fr-noun-jkHfKKyr",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ok.si.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔg.zi.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\og.zi.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿ɔk.si.ljɛʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɔɡ.zi.ljɛːʀ",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique, Québec (Populaire)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verbe auxiliaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Helfer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "helper"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "نَصِير"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "laguntzaile"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ajudaire"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ajudaira"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliarverb"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverb"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverbum"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfswort"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfszeitwort"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "օժանդակ բայ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb-skoazell"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "спомагателен глагол"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhùdòngcí",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"traditional_writing": "助動詞",
"word": "助动词"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jodongsa",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"traditional_writing": "助動詞",
"word": "조동사"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeudsagnsord"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeverbum"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "helpa verbo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjálparsagnorð"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "apuverbi"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gnìomhair taiceil"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar cúnta"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βοηθητικό ρήμα"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "segédige"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "helpoverbo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verba bantu"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hjálparsögn"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo ausiliaro"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "ausiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jodōshi",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hojo dōshi",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "補助動詞"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verbum auxiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palīga darbības vārds"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagalbinis veiksmažodis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hëllefsverb"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulpwerkwoord"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbe auxiliaithe"
},
{
"lang": "Novial",
"lang_code": "nov",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliari verbe"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "czasownik posiłkowy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb ajutător"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вспомогательный глагол"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pomožni glagol"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjälpverb"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hilfsverb",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הילפֿסווערב"
}
],
"word": "auxiliaire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -aire",
"Rimes en français en \\ɛʁ\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "celle qui complète l’armée régulière",
"word": "armée auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "auxiliairement"
},
{
"word": "bateau auxiliaire"
},
{
"sense": "bureau qui aide le bureau principal trop chargé d’ouvrage",
"word": "bureau auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "corps auxiliaire"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "courbe auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "étage auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "hôpital auxiliaire"
},
{
"word": "services auxiliaires"
},
{
"word": "troupes auxiliaires"
},
{
"word": "verbe auxiliaire"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin auxiliarius (« venant à l’aide »), lui-même issu de auxilium (« aide »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "auxiliaires",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les organes auxiliaires de la respiration."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui aide, dont on tire du secours."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du militaire",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Remy de Gourmont, Pendant l’Orage, Mercure de France, 1915, page 42",
"text": "C'était, avant la guerre, une position militaire sans éclat, mais de tout repos. L’auxiliaire, quel que fût son âge, était celui dont on a pas besoin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qualifiait un soldat du contingent qui est utilisé dans un des services autres que le service armé, par suite de sa faiblesse de constitution."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Peu important, secondaire."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\ ou \\ok.si.ljɛʁ\\ ou \\ɔg.zi.ljɛʁ\\ ou \\og.zi.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿ɔk.si.ljɛʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɔɡ.zi.ljɛːʀ",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique, Québec (Populaire)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-auxiliaire.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav"
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-auxiliaire.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "sekondêr"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "akzessorisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zugehörig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "dazugehörig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hinzutretend"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zusätzlich"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "nebensächlich"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "nebengeordnet"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "minder wichtig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zusatz-"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Neben-"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Bei-"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ancillary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "subsidiary"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "laguntzaile"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "accesorio"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "helpa"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "flanka"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "akcesora"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "βοηθητικός"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "gyorsító"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "auxiliara"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jodōshi",
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hulp-"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bij-"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "minder belangrijk"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ver"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij-"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zijdelings"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bijbehorend"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bijkomend"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bijkomstig"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "accessorisch"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "accessoir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ajudaire"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "acessório"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "apenso"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "lateral"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "secundário"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "боковой"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "вспомогательный"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "side"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "accessory"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "secondary"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Peu important",
"word": "ausiliario"
}
],
"word": "auxiliaire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -aire",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\ɛʁ\\",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en novial",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en yiddish",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auxiliaire de fabrication"
},
{
"word": "auxiliaire de vie"
},
{
"word": "auxiliaire technologique"
},
{
"word": "semi-auxiliaire"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin auxiliarius (« venant à l’aide »), lui-même issu de auxilium (« aide »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "auxiliaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "auxilié"
},
{
"word": "verbe principal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un corps d’auxiliaires."
},
{
"text": "Ce général fut trahi par ses auxiliaires."
},
{
"text": "Il a été pris comme auxiliaire au Ministère des finances."
},
{
"ref": "Sylviane Agacinski, Le progressisme ne peut pas tout justifier, entretien dans Le Point nᵒ 2380, 12 avril 2018, page 127",
"text": "L’interprétation chrétienne de la Genèse, quant à elle, a donné une légitimité théologique à l’autorité spirituelle de l’homme sur la femme, car Eve a été créée en tant qu’auxiliaire corporelle d’Adam (saint Augustin), en d’autres termes pour l’aider à avoir une descendance (saint Thomas d’Aquin)."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'La philosophie, d’abord servante, puis auxiliaire' de la foi, devint ainsi sa rivale. — (Jules Simon, Introduction de : « Œuvres de Descartes », édition Charpentier à Paris, 1845)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui aide, qui assiste, assistant, aide, adjoint."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui aide, qui assiste, assistant, aide, adjoint.",
"Auxiliaire des cultures."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il a été versé dans l’auxiliaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ensemble de ces services auxiliaires."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Accessoire supplémentaire, autre que ceux qui sont naturellement prévus."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la grammaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Benoîte et Flora Groult, Journal à quatre mains, Denoël, 1962, page 364",
"text": "22 octobre 44 – Deux êtres qui se prêtent l’un à l’autre pour leur mieux-être. Et Kurt n’en tirait pas vanité. Je crois que c’est ce détail-là qui m’a libérée : je n’ai pas été eue… Si j’ose employer trois auxiliaires de suite !"
},
{
"ref": "Dominique Lemaire, Le trèfle à quat’feuilles, Éditions L'Age d'Homme, 1987, p. 29",
"text": "Ça humait l’accord du participe passé avec l’auxiliaire avoir quand le complément d’objet est placé sans devant derrière."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Marlière, Si j’aurais resté à la RTBF, dans Anthologie de l’humour belge : Du Prince de Ligne à Philippe Geluck, Éditions Jourdan, 2014",
"text": "Ça s'appelle le « conditionnel ». Et là tu verras que certains verbes se conjuguent avec l’auxiliaire « avoir » et d'autres avec l’auxiliaire « être ». Ça ne se fait pas à pouf."
},
{
"text": "En espéranto, esti est le seul auxiliaire. — En latin vulgaire, habere est devenu auxiliaire ; mais, en latin classique, seul esse jouait ce rôle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verbe qui, ayant perdu son sens propre, s’adjoint à une certaine forme d’un autre verbe, par exemple à un participe passé, pour montrer un trait grammatical comme le temps, la voix, l’aspect, etc. En français, avoir et être sont auxiliaires de temps."
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ok.si.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔg.zi.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\og.zi.ljɛʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔk.si.ljɛʁ\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿ɔk.si.ljɛʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-auxiliaire.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɔɡ.zi.ljɛːʀ",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique, Québec (Populaire)"
]
},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-auxiliaire.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verbe auxiliaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Helfer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "helper"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "نَصِير"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "laguntzaile"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ajudaire"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ajudaira"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Celui qui aide, qui assiste",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliarverb"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverb"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverbum"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfswort"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfszeitwort"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "օժանդակ բայ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb-skoazell"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "спомагателен глагол"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhùdòngcí",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"traditional_writing": "助動詞",
"word": "助动词"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jodongsa",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"traditional_writing": "助動詞",
"word": "조동사"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeudsagnsord"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeverbum"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "helpa verbo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjálparsagnorð"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "apuverbi"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gnìomhair taiceil"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar cúnta"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βοηθητικό ρήμα"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "segédige"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "helpoverbo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verba bantu"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hjálparsögn"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo ausiliaro"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "ausiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jodōshi",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hojo dōshi",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "補助動詞"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verbum auxiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palīga darbības vārds"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagalbinis veiksmažodis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hëllefsverb"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulpwerkwoord"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbe auxiliaithe"
},
{
"lang": "Novial",
"lang_code": "nov",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "auxiliari verbe"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "czasownik posiłkowy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb ajutător"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вспомогательный глагол"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pomožni glagol"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjälpverb"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hilfsverb",
"sense": "Verbe auxiliaire",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הילפֿסווערב"
}
],
"word": "auxiliaire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for auxiliaire meaning in Français (22.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.