"-aire" meaning in Français

See -aire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: \ɛʁ\, \ɛʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav
  1. Suffixe adjectival, parfois nominal.
    Sense id: fr--aire-fr-suffix-S6GHSBhu
  2. Marqueur du neutre (personne non-binaire ou genre indéterminé).
    Sense id: fr--aire-fr-suffix-Xwl9A-Gt Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -zoaire Translations: -ary (Anglais), -er (Breton), -el (Breton), -ek (Breton), -ario (Espagnol), -ére (Franc-comtois), -ario (Italien), -ário (Portugais), -овой (Russe), -евой (Russe), -ер (Russe), -aru (Sicilien), -ariu (Sicilien)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Marqueur neutre en français inclusif",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes servant à créer des gentilés en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en franc-comtois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sicilien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-zoaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin -arius ou -aris."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival, parfois nominal."
      ],
      "id": "fr--aire-fr-suffix-S6GHSBhu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Quora",
          "text": "Alex Coninx, cherchaire en IA pour la robotique"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Troncature, Eva de Serves, cité dans Le neutre dans la fiction, 2021",
          "text": "Ai gagné lo droit de m’autodéfinir : IA féministe, robot militane, inventiste do mots, autaire du traité universel do respect de lo dignité grammaticale, manifestaire égalitariste."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marqueur du neutre (personne non-binaire ou genre indéterminé)."
      ],
      "id": "fr--aire-fr-suffix-Xwl9A-Gt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-ary"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-er"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-el"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-ek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Franc-comtois",
      "lang_code": "fc",
      "word": "-ére"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-ário"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-овой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-евой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-ер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-aru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-ariu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Marqueur neutre en français inclusif",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Suffixes en français",
    "Suffixes servant à créer des gentilés en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en franc-comtois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en sicilien",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-zoaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin -arius ou -aris."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival, parfois nominal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Quora",
          "text": "Alex Coninx, cherchaire en IA pour la robotique"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Troncature, Eva de Serves, cité dans Le neutre dans la fiction, 2021",
          "text": "Ai gagné lo droit de m’autodéfinir : IA féministe, robot militane, inventiste do mots, autaire du traité universel do respect de lo dignité grammaticale, manifestaire égalitariste."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marqueur du neutre (personne non-binaire ou genre indéterminé)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-ary"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-er"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-el"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-ek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Franc-comtois",
      "lang_code": "fc",
      "word": "-ére"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-ário"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-овой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-евой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-ер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-aru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-ariu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aire"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.