"-aire" meaning in All languages combined

See -aire on Wiktionary

Suffix [Français]

IPA: \ɛʁ\, \ɛʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav
  1. Suffixe adjectival, parfois nominal.
    Sense id: fr--aire-fr-suffix-S6GHSBhu
  2. Marqueur du neutre (personne non-binaire ou genre indéterminé).
    Sense id: fr--aire-fr-suffix-Xwl9A-Gt Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -zoaire Translations: -ary (Anglais), -er (Breton), -el (Breton), -ek (Breton), -ario (Espagnol), -ére (Franc-comtois), -ario (Italien), -ário (Portugais), -овой (Russe), -евой (Russe), -ер (Russe), -aru (Sicilien), -ariu (Sicilien)

Suffix [Occitan]

IPA: [ˈajɾe] Forms: -aires [plural], -aira [feminine], -airitz [feminine], -arèla [feminine]
  1. Suffixe extrêmement productif, qui permet de former des noms d’agents à partir d'un verbe ; -eur.
    Sense id: fr--aire-oc-suffix-PJ8Ls9ii
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -eire, -eiritz, -aira, -airitz, -ador, -adora, -adoira
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Marqueur neutre en français inclusif",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes servant à créer des gentilés en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en franc-comtois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sicilien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-zoaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin -arius ou -aris."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival, parfois nominal."
      ],
      "id": "fr--aire-fr-suffix-S6GHSBhu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Quora",
          "text": "Alex Coninx, cherchaire en IA pour la robotique"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Troncature, Eva de Serves, cité dans Le neutre dans la fiction, 2021",
          "text": "Ai gagné lo droit de m’autodéfinir : IA féministe, robot militane, inventiste do mots, autaire du traité universel do respect de lo dignité grammaticale, manifestaire égalitariste."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marqueur du neutre (personne non-binaire ou genre indéterminé)."
      ],
      "id": "fr--aire-fr-suffix-Xwl9A-Gt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-ary"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-er"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-el"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-ek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Franc-comtois",
      "lang_code": "fc",
      "word": "-ére"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-ário"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-овой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-евой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-ер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-aru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-ariu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan",
      "orig": "occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin -ator. À comparer avec -ere, -erre (etc.) en ancien français."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aires",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈajɾes\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aira",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-airitz",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arèla",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-eire"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eiritz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-aira"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "équivalents féminins"
      ],
      "word": "-airitz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ador"
    },
    {
      "word": "-adora"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "formes issues de l’accusatif"
      ],
      "word": "-adoira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe extrêmement productif, qui permet de former des noms d’agents à partir d'un verbe ; -eur."
      ],
      "id": "fr--aire-oc-suffix-PJ8Ls9ii"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈajɾe]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-aire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Marqueur neutre en français inclusif",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Suffixes en français",
    "Suffixes servant à créer des gentilés en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en franc-comtois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en sicilien",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-zoaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin -arius ou -aris."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival, parfois nominal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Quora",
          "text": "Alex Coninx, cherchaire en IA pour la robotique"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Troncature, Eva de Serves, cité dans Le neutre dans la fiction, 2021",
          "text": "Ai gagné lo droit de m’autodéfinir : IA féministe, robot militane, inventiste do mots, autaire du traité universel do respect de lo dignité grammaticale, manifestaire égalitariste."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marqueur du neutre (personne non-binaire ou genre indéterminé)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick--aire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--aire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-ary"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-er"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-el"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-ek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Franc-comtois",
      "lang_code": "fc",
      "word": "-ére"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-ario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-ário"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-овой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-евой"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "-ер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-aru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "-ariu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Suffixes en occitan",
    "occitan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin -ator. À comparer avec -ere, -erre (etc.) en ancien français."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aires",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈajɾes\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aira",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-airitz",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arèla",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-eire"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eiritz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-aira"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "équivalents féminins"
      ],
      "word": "-airitz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ador"
    },
    {
      "word": "-adora"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "formes issues de l’accusatif"
      ],
      "word": "-adoira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe extrêmement productif, qui permet de former des noms d’agents à partir d'un verbe ; -eur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈajɾe]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-aire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -aire meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.