See mal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"translation": "bien",
"word": "bien"
},
{
"translation": "bien-être",
"word": "bienestar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "mal-être",
"word": "malestar"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin malum pour le nom et male pour l’adverbe."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "males",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈma.les\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "entre deux maux, choisir le moindre.",
"word": "del mal, el menos"
}
],
"related": [
{
"translation": "ennui, embarras",
"word": "fastidio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Canticuénticos, « Hay secretos », écrit, composé et chanté par Ruth Hillar, dans ¿Por qué, por qué? [écouter en ligne], GOBI Music, Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (Argentine), 2018",
"text": "No se tienen que guardar\nlos secretos que hacen mal.",
"translation": "Il ne faut pas garder pour soi\nles secrets qui font mal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, douleur, souffrance, mal-être."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-noun-CvT81Hn-"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "El mal francés, la syphilis."
},
{
"text": "El mal caduco, l’épilepsie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, maladie."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-noun-igUvTTU7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, mauvaise action, tort porté."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-noun-HLilQ056"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"translation": "douleur",
"word": "dolor"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "gêne, mal-être",
"word": "molestia"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"translation": "souffrance",
"word": "sufrimiento"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "maladie",
"word": "enfermedad"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"translation": "méchanceté",
"word": "maldad"
},
{
"translation": "préjudice",
"word": "perjuicio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin malum pour le nom et male pour l’adverbe."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espagnol à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de mal en peor, de mal en pis."
},
{
"text": "Pedro se conduce siempre mal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, pas bien."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-adv-09LhrSL3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espagnol à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La estratagema salió mal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, contrairement aux attentes."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-adv-7pnkkxK3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mal puedo yo saberlo, j’aurais difficilement pu le savoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avec peine, difficilement."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-adv-PpoYjeFo"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Me encuentro mal, je me suis senti pas bien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, pas en bonne santé."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-adv-R0PzhJj8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav"
}
],
"word": "mal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin malum pour le nom et male pour l’adverbe."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "malo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un mal día, un mauvais jour."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de malo devant un mot masculin."
],
"id": "fr-mal-es-adj-4yp3RyVg",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "mal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"translation": "bien",
"word": "bien"
},
{
"translation": "bien-être",
"word": "bienestar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "mal-être",
"word": "malestar"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin malum pour le nom et male pour l’adverbe."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "males",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈma.les\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "entre deux maux, choisir le moindre.",
"word": "del mal, el menos"
}
],
"related": [
{
"translation": "ennui, embarras",
"word": "fastidio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espagnol"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Canticuénticos, « Hay secretos », écrit, composé et chanté par Ruth Hillar, dans ¿Por qué, por qué? [écouter en ligne], GOBI Music, Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz (Argentine), 2018",
"text": "No se tienen que guardar\nlos secretos que hacen mal.",
"translation": "Il ne faut pas garder pour soi\nles secrets qui font mal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, douleur, souffrance, mal-être."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "El mal francés, la syphilis."
},
{
"text": "El mal caduco, l’épilepsie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, maladie."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, mauvaise action, tort porté."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"translation": "douleur",
"word": "dolor"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "gêne, mal-être",
"word": "molestia"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"translation": "souffrance",
"word": "sufrimiento"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "maladie",
"word": "enfermedad"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"translation": "méchanceté",
"word": "maldad"
},
{
"translation": "préjudice",
"word": "perjuicio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en espagnol",
"Dates manquantes en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin malum pour le nom et male pour l’adverbe."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espagnol",
"Exemples en espagnol à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de mal en peor, de mal en pis."
},
{
"text": "Pedro se conduce siempre mal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, pas bien."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espagnol",
"Exemples en espagnol à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La estratagema salió mal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, contrairement aux attentes."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mal puedo yo saberlo, j’aurais difficilement pu le savoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avec peine, difficilement."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Me encuentro mal, je me suis senti pas bien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal, pas en bonne santé."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav"
}
],
"word": "mal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en espagnol",
"Dates manquantes en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin malum pour le nom et male pour l’adverbe."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "malo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un mal día, un mauvais jour."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de malo devant un mot masculin."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mal.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "mal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mal meaning in Espagnol (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Espagnol dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.