See cimarrón in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for cimarrón meaning in Espagnol (7.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "doméstico"
},
{
"word": "domesticado"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cimarra"
},
{
"word": "cimarronada"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cima (« sommet, cime ») ; comparer avec montaraz.",
"Ou du taïno simaran (« sauvage »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrones",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrones\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrona",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrona\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarronas",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈronas\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de l’élevage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Y entonces comprendí que así como el caballo americano, lo mismo que el toro, que corre libre por montes y llanos, no es el caballo salvaje, sino el caballo cimarrón, el caballo doméstico vuelto a la vida bravía y salvaje."
},
{
"text": "El borrego cimarrón, le mouflon canadien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sauvage ou redevenu sauvage, en parlant d’un animal domestiqué."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-adj-~hYAGIJw",
"raw_tags": [
"Élevage"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apio cimarrón, ache sauvage médicinal qui pousse en Argentine (Cyclospermum leptophyllum)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sauvage (forme sauvage d’une espèce cultivée)."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-adj-oNwmnjrB",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la marine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tire-au-flanc, en parlant d’un marin."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-adj-fp01rq8A",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol d’Amérique latine",
"orig": "espagnol d’Amérique latine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Miguel de Unamuno, Americanidad, Fundacion Biblioteca Ayacuch, 2002, page 50",
"text": "Así también el gaucho no era hasta cierto punto más que el español cimarrón, que al volver a encontrarse en condiciones de vida análogas a aquéllas en que se encontraron sus antepasados en los tiempos en que luchaban con el moro."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maquisard, qualifie surtout les esclaves fugitifs."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-adj-MC4t0kK-",
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique latine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\θi.maˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "sauvage",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"word": "asilvestrado"
},
{
"translation": "sauvage",
"word": "silvestre"
},
{
"translation": "fugitif",
"word": "fugitivo"
}
],
"word": "cimarrón"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maroon"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "marron"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "chimarrão"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cima (« sommet, cime ») ; comparer avec montaraz.",
"Ou du taïno simaran (« sauvage »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrones",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrones\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrona",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrona\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarronas",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈronas\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol d’Amérique latine",
"orig": "espagnol d’Amérique latine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Negro cimarrón sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia",
"text": "En América, se llamó cimarrón a los esclavos rebeldes, algunos de ellos fugitivos, que llevaban una vida de libertad en rincones apartados (de las ciudades o en el campo) denominados palenques o quilombos."
},
{
"ref": "Raffaele Di Marzio,Mafia, Droga Y Terrorismo Castrista Fidelizan a la Union Europea, 2005",
"text": "Pues, he de morir como una esclava rebelde. Soy una cimarrona. Jamás aceptaré las condiciones de esclavitud."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esclave fugitif."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-noun-~D8Y2cPT",
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique latine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\θi.maˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimarrón"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cima (« sommet, cime ») ; comparer avec montaraz.",
"Ou du taïno simaran (« sauvage »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cimarrones",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈro.nes\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol d’Argentine",
"orig": "espagnol d’Argentine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol d’Uruguay",
"orig": "espagnol d’Uruguay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maté servi sans sucre → voir mate cimarrón et mate amargo."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-noun-F5Jf~SmQ",
"raw_tags": [
"Argentine",
"Uruguay"
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol d’Uruguay",
"orig": "espagnol d’Uruguay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "El cimarrón uruguayo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cimarron."
],
"id": "fr-cimarrón-es-noun-Kt1l5KWP",
"raw_tags": [
"Uruguay"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\θi.maˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimarrón"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "doméstico"
},
{
"word": "domesticado"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cimarra"
},
{
"word": "cimarronada"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cima (« sommet, cime ») ; comparer avec montaraz.",
"Ou du taïno simaran (« sauvage »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrones",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrones\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrona",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrona\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarronas",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈronas\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de l’élevage"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Y entonces comprendí que así como el caballo americano, lo mismo que el toro, que corre libre por montes y llanos, no es el caballo salvaje, sino el caballo cimarrón, el caballo doméstico vuelto a la vida bravía y salvaje."
},
{
"text": "El borrego cimarrón, le mouflon canadien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sauvage ou redevenu sauvage, en parlant d’un animal domestiqué."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Élevage"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la botanique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apio cimarrón, ache sauvage médicinal qui pousse en Argentine (Cyclospermum leptophyllum)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sauvage (forme sauvage d’une espèce cultivée)."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la marine"
],
"glosses": [
"tire-au-flanc, en parlant d’un marin."
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"espagnol d’Amérique latine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Miguel de Unamuno, Americanidad, Fundacion Biblioteca Ayacuch, 2002, page 50",
"text": "Así también el gaucho no era hasta cierto punto más que el español cimarrón, que al volver a encontrarse en condiciones de vida análogas a aquéllas en que se encontraron sus antepasados en los tiempos en que luchaban con el moro."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maquisard, qualifie surtout les esclaves fugitifs."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique latine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\θi.maˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "sauvage",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"word": "asilvestrado"
},
{
"translation": "sauvage",
"word": "silvestre"
},
{
"translation": "fugitif",
"word": "fugitivo"
}
],
"word": "cimarrón"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maroon"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "marron"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "chimarrão"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cima (« sommet, cime ») ; comparer avec montaraz.",
"Ou du taïno simaran (« sauvage »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrones",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrones\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarrona",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈrona\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cimarronas",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈronas\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"espagnol d’Amérique latine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Negro cimarrón sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia",
"text": "En América, se llamó cimarrón a los esclavos rebeldes, algunos de ellos fugitivos, que llevaban una vida de libertad en rincones apartados (de las ciudades o en el campo) denominados palenques o quilombos."
},
{
"ref": "Raffaele Di Marzio,Mafia, Droga Y Terrorismo Castrista Fidelizan a la Union Europea, 2005",
"text": "Pues, he de morir como una esclava rebelde. Soy una cimarrona. Jamás aceptaré las condiciones de esclavitud."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esclave fugitif."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique latine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\θi.maˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimarrón"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cima (« sommet, cime ») ; comparer avec montaraz.",
"Ou du taïno simaran (« sauvage »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cimarrones",
"ipas": [
"\\θi.maˈro.nes\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en espagnol",
"espagnol d’Argentine",
"espagnol d’Uruguay"
],
"glosses": [
"Maté servi sans sucre → voir mate cimarrón et mate amargo."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Argentine",
"Uruguay"
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chiens en espagnol",
"espagnol d’Uruguay"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "El cimarrón uruguayo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cimarron."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Uruguay"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\θi.maˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-cimarrón.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimarrón"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Espagnol dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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