"yen" meaning in Breton

See yen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ˈjẽːn\ Audio: LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav Forms: yenocʼh [comparative], yenañ [superlative], yenat, yein [dialectal]
  1. Froid.
    Sense id: fr-yen-br-adj-okku4YBa Categories (other): Exemples en breton
  2. Frigide.
    Sense id: fr-yen-br-adj-1n15epqS
  3. Improductif (sol, terre).
    Sense id: fr-yen-br-adj-ZPtKkuBJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Adjectifs en breton, Mots en breton issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton, Mots en breton issus d’un mot en proto-celtique, Breton, Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: armel-yen, ent-yen, gouyen, gouyenaat, gouyender, souryen, yen-du, yen-ki, yen-put, yen-sklas, yen-skorn, yenaat, yenadur, yenañ, yended, yender, yenerez, yenerezh, yenien, yenijenn
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tomm"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "armel-yen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ent-yen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouyen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouyenaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouyender"
    },
    {
      "word": "souryen"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-du"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-ki"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-put"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-sklas"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-skorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenadur"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yended"
    },
    {
      "word": "yender"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenerez"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenerezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenien"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenijenn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton yen.",
    "À comparer avec le gallois iâ (« glace »), et ien (« froid »), le cornique yey (« glace »), yeyn (« froid »), le gaélique irlandais oighear (« glace ») et le gaélique écossais (d)eigh, de même sens.",
    "Issu du proto-celtique *jegnos, dérivé de *jegi- (« glace »), qui remonte à l'indo-européen commun *ieǵ-i-, duquel sont également issus le lituanien yžia (« banquise ») et le frison occidental jûkel (« chandelle de glace, glaçon (sur un toit, arbre) »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yenocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yenañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yenat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yein",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jules Gros, Le Trésor du Breton parlé - Troisième partie - Le style populaire, 1974, page 318",
          "text": "Un daouarn tomm hag ur galon yen a ra goap a veur a zen.",
          "translation": "Des mains chaudes et un cœur froid se moquent de (trompent) bien des gens."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Froid."
      ],
      "id": "fr-yen-br-adj-okku4YBa"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frigide."
      ],
      "id": "fr-yen-br-adj-1n15epqS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Improductif (sol, terre)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-yen-br-adj-ZPtKkuBJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈjẽːn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nantes (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yen"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tomm"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
    "breton",
    "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "armel-yen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ent-yen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouyen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouyenaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouyender"
    },
    {
      "word": "souryen"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-du"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-ki"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-put"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-sklas"
    },
    {
      "word": "yen-skorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenadur"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yended"
    },
    {
      "word": "yender"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenerez"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenerezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenien"
    },
    {
      "word": "yenijenn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton yen.",
    "À comparer avec le gallois iâ (« glace »), et ien (« froid »), le cornique yey (« glace »), yeyn (« froid »), le gaélique irlandais oighear (« glace ») et le gaélique écossais (d)eigh, de même sens.",
    "Issu du proto-celtique *jegnos, dérivé de *jegi- (« glace »), qui remonte à l'indo-européen commun *ieǵ-i-, duquel sont également issus le lituanien yžia (« banquise ») et le frison occidental jûkel (« chandelle de glace, glaçon (sur un toit, arbre) »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yenocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yenañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yenat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yein",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en breton"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jules Gros, Le Trésor du Breton parlé - Troisième partie - Le style populaire, 1974, page 318",
          "text": "Un daouarn tomm hag ur galon yen a ra goap a veur a zen.",
          "translation": "Des mains chaudes et un cœur froid se moquent de (trompent) bien des gens."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Froid."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frigide."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Improductif (sol, terre)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈjẽːn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav/LL-Q12107_(bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nantes (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q12107 (bre)-Adriendelucca-yen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yen meaning in Breton (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.