"-chen" meaning in Allemand

See -chen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: \çən\
Forms: das -chen [singular, nominative], die -chen [plural, nominative], das -chen [singular, accusative], die -chen [plural, accusative], des -chens [singular, genitive], der -chen [plural, genitive], dem -chen [singular, dative], den -chen [plural, dative], das -chen [singular, nominative], die -erchen [plural, nominative], das -chen [singular, accusative], die -erchen [plural, accusative], des -chens [singular, genitive], der -erchen [plural, genitive], dem -chen [singular, dative], den -erchen [plural, dative]
  1. Suffixe diminutif.
    Sense id: fr--chen-de-suffix-CEMB-SM3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ken, -lein, -li
Categories (other): Suffixes en allemand, Allemand Derived forms (chouchou à sa maman): Muttersöhnchen Derived forms (diminutif): Strohhälmchen Derived forms (fille): Mädchen Derived forms (hameau): Örtchen Derived forms (levreau): Häschen Derived forms (maisonnette): Häuschen Derived forms (maître d'un animal): Herrchen Derived forms (petit bouquet): Sträußchen Derived forms (petit bout de bois): Hölzchen Derived forms (petit chien): Hündchen Derived forms (petit colis): Päckchen Derived forms (petit ours): Bärchen Derived forms (petit poisson): Fischchen Derived forms (petit radis): Radieschen Derived forms (petit verre): Gläschen Derived forms (petite année): Jährchen Derived forms (petite femme): Frauchen Derived forms (petite ville): Städtchen Derived forms (peton): Füßchen Derived forms (peu): bisschen Derived forms (souriceau): Mäuschen

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Allemand",
      "orig": "allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "petit ours",
      "word": "Bärchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peu",
      "word": "bisschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit poisson",
      "word": "Fischchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petite femme",
      "word": "Frauchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peton",
      "word": "Füßchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit verre",
      "word": "Gläschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "levreau",
      "word": "Häschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "maisonnette",
      "word": "Häuschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "maître d'un animal",
      "word": "Herrchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit bout de bois",
      "word": "Hölzchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit chien",
      "word": "Hündchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petite année",
      "word": "Jährchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fille",
      "word": "Mädchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "souriceau",
      "word": "Mäuschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "chouchou à sa maman",
      "word": "Muttersöhnchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit colis",
      "word": "Päckchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit radis",
      "word": "Radieschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hameau",
      "word": "Örtchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petite ville",
      "word": "Städtchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit bouquet",
      "word": "Sträußchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "diminutif",
      "word": "Strohhälmchen"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des -chens",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des -chens",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "notes": [
    "Tous les noms formés avec ce suffixe sont de genre neutre.",
    "La voyelle du radical se change par umlaut."
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Haus → das Häuschen : la maison, la maisonnette."
        },
        {
          "text": "Der Hund → das Hündchen : le chien, le chiot."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe diminutif."
      ],
      "id": "fr--chen-de-suffix-CEMB-SM3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\çən\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bas-allemand"
      ],
      "word": "-ken"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lein"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse"
      ],
      "word": "-li"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "-chen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en allemand",
    "allemand"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "petit ours",
      "word": "Bärchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peu",
      "word": "bisschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit poisson",
      "word": "Fischchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petite femme",
      "word": "Frauchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peton",
      "word": "Füßchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit verre",
      "word": "Gläschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "levreau",
      "word": "Häschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "maisonnette",
      "word": "Häuschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "maître d'un animal",
      "word": "Herrchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit bout de bois",
      "word": "Hölzchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit chien",
      "word": "Hündchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petite année",
      "word": "Jährchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fille",
      "word": "Mädchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "souriceau",
      "word": "Mäuschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "chouchou à sa maman",
      "word": "Muttersöhnchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit colis",
      "word": "Päckchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit radis",
      "word": "Radieschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hameau",
      "word": "Örtchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petite ville",
      "word": "Städtchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "petit bouquet",
      "word": "Sträußchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "diminutif",
      "word": "Strohhälmchen"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des -chens",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den -chen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des -chens",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem -chen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den -erchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "notes": [
    "Tous les noms formés avec ce suffixe sont de genre neutre.",
    "La voyelle du radical se change par umlaut."
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Haus → das Häuschen : la maison, la maisonnette."
        },
        {
          "text": "Der Hund → das Hündchen : le chien, le chiot."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe diminutif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\çən\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bas-allemand"
      ],
      "word": "-ken"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lein"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse"
      ],
      "word": "-li"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "-chen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -chen meaning in Allemand (2.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Allemand dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.