"surf" meaning in All languages combined

See surf on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \sɜː(ɹ)f\, sɜː(ɹ)f Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav Forms: surfs [plural]
  1. Vague déferlante sur la côte, ressac.
    Sense id: fr-surf-en-noun-mubiGw8m Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais
  2. surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-en-noun-S8GrjbSQ Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire, Sports de glisse en anglais Topics: sports
  3. Surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-en-noun-6fk5f42l Categories (other): Genres musicaux en anglais, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bodysurf, surfer, surfing, surfboard, windsurf, windsurf board, windsurfer, windsurfing, wakesurfing

Verb [Anglais]

IPA: \sɜː(ɹ)f\, sɜː(ɹ)f Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav
  1. Surfer.
    Sense id: fr-surf-en-verb-ixtd~DQq Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais
  2. Surfer.
    Sense id: fr-surf-en-verb-ixtd~DQq1 Categories (other): Lexique en anglais de l’informatique Topics: computing
  3. Jouer de la musique surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-en-verb-0nkP5sar Categories (other): Exemples en anglais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Espagnol]

Forms: surfes [plural]
  1. Surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-es-noun-6fk5f42l Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: surfear, surfista

Noun [Français]

IPA: \sœʁf\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-surf.wav Forms: surfs [plural]
  1. Sport consistant à glisser sur la mer ou la neige avec une planche.
  2. Planche permettant la pratique de ce sport.
  3. Genre de musique populaire associé à la culture du surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-fr-noun-t9wkFVSO Categories (other): Genres musicaux en français, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: surf music, surf pop, surf rock Derived forms: flysurf, kitesurf, skysurf, windsurf, wingsurf Related terms: surfer, surfeur, surfeuse Translations (genre musical): surf (Anglais) Translations (planche): surfboard (Anglais), surfing (Croate), daskanje (Croate), surfotabulo (Espéranto) Translations (sport): surf (Anglais), surfing (Anglais), surfing (Croate)

Noun [Italien]

IPA: \ˈsɛrf\
  1. Surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-it-noun-6fk5f42l Categories (other): Sports en italien Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: surfista

Noun [Portugais]

Forms: surfs [plural]
  1. Surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-pt-noun-6fk5f42l Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: surfista

Noun [Tchèque]

Forms: surfy [plural, nominative], surfu [singular, genitive], surfů [plural, genitive], surfu [singular, dative], surfům [plural, dative], surfy [plural, accusative], surfe [singular, vocative], surfy [plural, vocative], surfu [singular, locative], surfech [plural, locative], surfem [singular, instrumental], surfy [plural, instrumental]
  1. Surf.
    Sense id: fr-surf-cs-noun-6fk5f42l Categories (other): Sports en tchèque, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: surfing, surfování Hypernyms: plovák Derived forms: surfař, surfovat

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "frus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flysurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kitesurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skysurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "windsurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "wingsurf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "surfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfeuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du snowboard",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du surf",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sports de glisse en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hugo Verlomme, Demain l’océan, 2018",
          "text": "Il faut dire que cette multichampionne a le surf dans le sang, car elle a été initiée par son père dès l’âge de 4 ans."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 16",
          "text": "On y pratique le surf, le kitesurf, le bodyboard et le windsurf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sport consistant à glisser sur la mer ou la neige avec une planche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-fr-noun-xdCkyXJK",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Snowboard",
        "Surf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du snowboard",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du surf",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Planche permettant la pratique de ce sport."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-fr-noun-mXF15KID",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Snowboard",
        "Surf"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Genres musicaux en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genre de musique populaire associé à la culture du surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-fr-noun-t9wkFVSO",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sœʁf\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Céret (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-surf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surf music"
    },
    {
      "word": "surf pop"
    },
    {
      "word": "surf rock"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "sport",
      "word": "surf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "sport",
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "sport",
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "surfboard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "daskanje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "surfotabulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "genre musical",
      "word": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bodysurf"
    },
    {
      "translation": "surfeur",
      "word": "surfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planche de surf",
      "word": "surfboard"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planche à voile",
      "word": "windsurf"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planche à voile",
      "word": "windsurf board"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planchiste",
      "word": "windsurfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "windsurfing"
    },
    {
      "word": "wakesurfing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1680) Du terme plus ancien suffe, d’origine inconnue, peut-être une variante scripturale de sough.",
    "(Verbe) (1917) Apparait avec le sens de « glisser sur une vague déferlante » ; (1993) Sens informatique de « parcourir internet »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfs",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɜː(ɹ)fs\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vague déferlante sur la côte, ressac."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-en-noun-mubiGw8m"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sports de glisse en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Rev. Henry T. Cheever, Life in the Sandwich Islands, New York, 1851",
          "text": "It is highly amusing to a stranger to go out into the south part of this town, some day when the sea is rolling in heavily over the reef, and to observe there the evolutions and rapid career of a company of surf-players. The sport is so attractive and full of wild excitement to Hawaiians, and withal so healthful, that I cannot but hope it will be many years before civilization shall look it out of countenance, or make it disreputable to indulge in this manly, though it be dangerous, exercise."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-en-noun-S8GrjbSQ",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Genres musicaux en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-en-noun-6fk5f42l",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɜː(ɹ)f\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav",
      "ipa": "sɜː(ɹ)f",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1680) Du terme plus ancien suffe, d’origine inconnue, peut-être une variante scripturale de sough.",
    "(Verbe) (1917) Apparait avec le sens de « glisser sur une vague déferlante » ; (1993) Sens informatique de « parcourir internet »."
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surfer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-en-verb-ixtd~DQq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de l’informatique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surfer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-en-verb-ixtd~DQq1",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The basis of surfing music is a rock and roll bass beat figuration, coupled with a raunch-type weird-sounding lead guitar plus wailing saxes. Surfing music has to sound untrained with a certain rough flavor to appeal to the teenagers.",
          "translation": "Murray Wilson, Billboard, 29 juin 1963"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jouer de la musique surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-en-verb-0nkP5sar"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɜː(ɹ)f\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav",
      "ipa": "sɜː(ɹ)f",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Espagnol",
      "orig": "espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surfear"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Espagnol",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-es-noun-6fk5f42l"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Frus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Italien",
      "orig": "italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "surfeuse, surfeur",
      "word": "surfista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "lang": "Italien",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sports en italien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-it-noun-6fk5f42l",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈsɛrf\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugais",
      "orig": "portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surfista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugais",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-pt-noun-6fk5f42l"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "surfeur",
      "word": "surfař"
    },
    {
      "translation": "surfer",
      "word": "surfovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfe",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "plovák"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sports en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surf-cs-noun-6fk5f42l",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfování"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bodysurf"
    },
    {
      "translation": "surfeur",
      "word": "surfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planche de surf",
      "word": "surfboard"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planche à voile",
      "word": "windsurf"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planche à voile",
      "word": "windsurf board"
    },
    {
      "translation": "planchiste",
      "word": "windsurfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "windsurfing"
    },
    {
      "word": "wakesurfing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1680) Du terme plus ancien suffe, d’origine inconnue, peut-être une variante scripturale de sough.",
    "(Verbe) (1917) Apparait avec le sens de « glisser sur une vague déferlante » ; (1993) Sens informatique de « parcourir internet »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfs",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɜː(ɹ)fs\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vague déferlante sur la côte, ressac."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
        "Sports de glisse en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Rev. Henry T. Cheever, Life in the Sandwich Islands, New York, 1851",
          "text": "It is highly amusing to a stranger to go out into the south part of this town, some day when the sea is rolling in heavily over the reef, and to observe there the evolutions and rapid career of a company of surf-players. The sport is so attractive and full of wild excitement to Hawaiians, and withal so healthful, that I cannot but hope it will be many years before civilization shall look it out of countenance, or make it disreputable to indulge in this manly, though it be dangerous, exercise."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Genres musicaux en anglais",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɜː(ɹ)f\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav",
      "ipa": "sɜː(ɹ)f",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1680) Du terme plus ancien suffe, d’origine inconnue, peut-être une variante scripturale de sough.",
    "(Verbe) (1917) Apparait avec le sens de « glisser sur une vague déferlante » ; (1993) Sens informatique de « parcourir internet »."
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surfer."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en anglais de l’informatique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surfer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The basis of surfing music is a rock and roll bass beat figuration, coupled with a raunch-type weird-sounding lead guitar plus wailing saxes. Surfing music has to sound untrained with a certain rough flavor to appeal to the teenagers.",
          "translation": "Murray Wilson, Billboard, 29 juin 1963"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jouer de la musique surf."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɜː(ɹ)f\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav",
      "ipa": "sɜː(ɹ)f",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surf.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en espagnol",
    "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Noms communs en espagnol",
    "espagnol"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surfear"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Espagnol",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "frus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flysurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kitesurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skysurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "windsurf"
    },
    {
      "word": "wingsurf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "surfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfeuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du snowboard",
        "Lexique en français du surf",
        "Sports de glisse en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hugo Verlomme, Demain l’océan, 2018",
          "text": "Il faut dire que cette multichampionne a le surf dans le sang, car elle a été initiée par son père dès l’âge de 4 ans."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 16",
          "text": "On y pratique le surf, le kitesurf, le bodyboard et le windsurf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sport consistant à glisser sur la mer ou la neige avec une planche."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Snowboard",
        "Surf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français du snowboard",
        "Lexique en français du surf",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Planche permettant la pratique de ce sport."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Snowboard",
        "Surf"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Genres musicaux en français",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genre de musique populaire associé à la culture du surf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sœʁf\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-surf.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-surf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-surf.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Céret (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-surf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surf music"
    },
    {
      "word": "surf pop"
    },
    {
      "word": "surf rock"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "sport",
      "word": "surf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "sport",
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "sport",
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "surfboard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "daskanje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "planche",
      "word": "surfotabulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "genre musical",
      "word": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Frus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en italien",
    "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Noms communs en italien",
    "italien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "surfeuse, surfeur",
      "word": "surfista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "lang": "Italien",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sports en italien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈsɛrf\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en portugais",
    "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Noms communs en portugais",
    "portugais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surfista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugais",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "surfeur",
      "word": "surfař"
    },
    {
      "translation": "surfer",
      "word": "surfovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais surf."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfe",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "plovák"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sports en tchèque",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surfing"
    },
    {
      "word": "surfování"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surf meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.