See sublimer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "imbrulés"
},
{
"word": "imbrûlés"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin sublimare (« exalter, glorifier »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sublimer",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en sublimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sy.bli.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimant",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles subliment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublima",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sublimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sublimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.bli.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sublimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.bli.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles subliment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sublimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.bli.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sublimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.bli.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sublimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sublimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.bli.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sublimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.bli.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sublimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.bli.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimons",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimez",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sublimation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la physique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
39
]
],
"ref": "Claude Magnan, Traité de microscopie électronique, 1961.",
"text": "Une seconde méthode consiste à sublimer la glace. On passe directement de la phase solide à la phase gazeuse."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
97
]
],
"ref": "Cyrille Vanlerberghe, « Mission kamikaze accomplie sur la comète Tempel », Le Figaro, 5 juillet 2005.",
"text": "En réussissant à passer la croûte extérieure, les rayons du Soleil réussissent parfois à sublimer la glace interne, émettant dans l’espace les grandes queues de gaz et de poussières qui sont si caractéristiques des comètes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-fr-verb-5~v5Y4dR",
"tags": [
"physical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes littéraires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
254,
262
],
[
344,
352
],
[
493,
501
]
],
"ref": "Dionys Mascolo, Le communisme : révolution et communication, ou la dialectique des valeurs et des besoins, 1953.",
"text": "l’entreprise révolutionnaire en cours, avec tous ses cahots, ses arrêts, ses détours, et qui peut bien être tant qu’on voudra l’œuvre des forces religieuses naturelles, n’a plus rien de commun avec aucune des religions connues. Leur rôle fut toujours de sublimer les désirs de vraie vie. Désir de vraie vie veut dire ce qu’il est impossible de sublimer sans tromper. Or, ces désirs de vraie vie sont devenus un fait nouveau, précisément en ce sens qu’ils ne peuvent plus maintenant se laisser sublimer. Ils sont matérialistes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
108
]
],
"ref": "Stéphane Gobbo, « Monet, la nature et le bâti », Le Temps, 12 mai 2018.",
"text": "Pour beaucoup, Claude Monet (1840-1926) fait partie de ces peintres qui ont su magnifier la nature, sublimer les paysages."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Idéaliser une personne ou une chose en la purifiant de tout élément matériel ou imparfait, impur ou étranger."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-fr-verb-5ZJh2N6E",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
56
]
],
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 70.",
"text": "En Charente-Maritime, deux spécialités locales subliment ce coquillage : la mouclade, avec une sauce au vin blanc, du pineau, du persil, de l’ail et, selon les recettes, du curry et du jaune d’œuf ; et l’éclade - ou églade -, où les moules sont disposées en spirale sur une planche en bois avant d’être recouvertes d’aiguilles de pin auxquelles on met le feu, ce qui donne un goût fumé à ce plat typique de l’île d’Oléron et des alentours de Royan."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre sublime, plus attrayant ou plus beau."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-fr-verb-SmzTnZpB",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la psychanalyse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "Sublimer une passion, une tendance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transposer consciemment ou non ses pulsions ou ses complexes sur un plan supérieur, les faire dériver vers un objet plus élevé."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-fr-verb-ORPNrtQd",
"topics": [
"psychoanalysis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argot polytechnicien en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
91
]
],
"ref": "Exemple attribué à La Bédollière dans Lorédan Larchey, Les Excentricités du langage, 1865, page 302",
"text": "Afin de tromper la surveillance des adjudants (de l’École polytechnique), celui qui sublime place son lit renversé sur quatre tabourets, rabat la couverture par dessus, et étendu sous cet abri, rumine en paix les problèmes ardus des mathématiques transcendantes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Travailler pendant la nuit."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-fr-verb-InU8VH7X",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"polytechnicien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sy.bli.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sens 2, littéraire",
"word": "magnifier"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimate"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "صَعَّدَ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimirati"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimirati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimoitua"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vozgnať",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "возгнать"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimera"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimovat"
}
],
"word": "sublimer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs comparatifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comparatif de sublim, prédicat de tous les genres au singulier et au pluriel."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-de-adj-N7069lxm"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-de-adj-hpmyszxC"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-de-adj-OMdI0AI3"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-de-adj-0uzYbfrB"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-de-adj-UrOBNG4k"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de sublim."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-de-adj-pmZivZle"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\zuˈbliːmɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-sublimer.ogg",
"ipa": "zuˈbliːmɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-sublimer.ogg/De-sublimer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-sublimer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sublimer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs comparatifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comparatif de sublime."
],
"id": "fr-sublimer-en-adj-ofErJk~y"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sublimer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs comparatifs en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Comparatif de sublim, prédicat de tous les genres au singulier et au pluriel."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison forte de sublim."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sublim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de sublim."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\zuˈbliːmɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-sublimer.ogg",
"ipa": "zuˈbliːmɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-sublimer.ogg/De-sublimer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-sublimer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sublimer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs comparatifs en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Comparatif de sublime."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sublimer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "imbrulés"
},
{
"word": "imbrûlés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin sublimare (« exalter, glorifier »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sublimer",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en sublimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sy.bli.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimant",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles subliment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublima",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sublimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sublimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.bli.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sublimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.bli.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles subliment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sublimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.bli.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sublimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.bli.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sublimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sublimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.bli.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sublimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.bli.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sublimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.bli.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sublimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sublimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sublimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sublimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.bli.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sublimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.bli.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sublimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.bli.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sublime",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.blim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimons",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sublimez",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez sublimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je sy.bli.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sublimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sublimation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la physique"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
39
]
],
"ref": "Claude Magnan, Traité de microscopie électronique, 1961.",
"text": "Une seconde méthode consiste à sublimer la glace. On passe directement de la phase solide à la phase gazeuse."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
97
]
],
"ref": "Cyrille Vanlerberghe, « Mission kamikaze accomplie sur la comète Tempel », Le Figaro, 5 juillet 2005.",
"text": "En réussissant à passer la croûte extérieure, les rayons du Soleil réussissent parfois à sublimer la glace interne, émettant dans l’espace les grandes queues de gaz et de poussières qui sont si caractéristiques des comètes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux."
],
"tags": [
"physical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes littéraires en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
254,
262
],
[
344,
352
],
[
493,
501
]
],
"ref": "Dionys Mascolo, Le communisme : révolution et communication, ou la dialectique des valeurs et des besoins, 1953.",
"text": "l’entreprise révolutionnaire en cours, avec tous ses cahots, ses arrêts, ses détours, et qui peut bien être tant qu’on voudra l’œuvre des forces religieuses naturelles, n’a plus rien de commun avec aucune des religions connues. Leur rôle fut toujours de sublimer les désirs de vraie vie. Désir de vraie vie veut dire ce qu’il est impossible de sublimer sans tromper. Or, ces désirs de vraie vie sont devenus un fait nouveau, précisément en ce sens qu’ils ne peuvent plus maintenant se laisser sublimer. Ils sont matérialistes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
108
]
],
"ref": "Stéphane Gobbo, « Monet, la nature et le bâti », Le Temps, 12 mai 2018.",
"text": "Pour beaucoup, Claude Monet (1840-1926) fait partie de ces peintres qui ont su magnifier la nature, sublimer les paysages."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Idéaliser une personne ou une chose en la purifiant de tout élément matériel ou imparfait, impur ou étranger."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
56
]
],
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 70.",
"text": "En Charente-Maritime, deux spécialités locales subliment ce coquillage : la mouclade, avec une sauce au vin blanc, du pineau, du persil, de l’ail et, selon les recettes, du curry et du jaune d’œuf ; et l’éclade - ou églade -, où les moules sont disposées en spirale sur une planche en bois avant d’être recouvertes d’aiguilles de pin auxquelles on met le feu, ce qui donne un goût fumé à ce plat typique de l’île d’Oléron et des alentours de Royan."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre sublime, plus attrayant ou plus beau."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la psychanalyse"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "Sublimer une passion, une tendance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transposer consciemment ou non ses pulsions ou ses complexes sur un plan supérieur, les faire dériver vers un objet plus élevé."
],
"topics": [
"psychoanalysis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Argot polytechnicien en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
91
]
],
"ref": "Exemple attribué à La Bédollière dans Lorédan Larchey, Les Excentricités du langage, 1865, page 302",
"text": "Afin de tromper la surveillance des adjudants (de l’École polytechnique), celui qui sublime place son lit renversé sur quatre tabourets, rabat la couverture par dessus, et étendu sous cet abri, rumine en paix les problèmes ardus des mathématiques transcendantes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Travailler pendant la nuit."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"polytechnicien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sy.bli.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sublimer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sens 2, littéraire",
"word": "magnifier"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimate"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "صَعَّدَ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimirati"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimirati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimoitua"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vozgnať",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "возгнать"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimera"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "(Physique) Faire passer directement un corps de l’état solide à l’état gazeux.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sublimovat"
}
],
"word": "sublimer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sublimer meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.