See sofa on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "faos"
}
],
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"name": "Traductions en hindi",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1519) D’abord orthographié soffa puis sopha, du turc sofa, de l’arabe صُفَّة, ṣuffa (« banc, sofa »).\n:: (1519) [siege] quilz appellent soffa « estrade élevée, couverte de tapis et de coussins, où l’on reçoit, en Orient, les personnages que l’on veut honorer » ; (1560) hellénisé en sopha : un lieu faict de tables ou ais … qu'ils nomment Sopha ; (1654) sofa : un [sic] estrade qu'ils [les Turcs] appellent sofa ; (1689) sopha « lit de repos à deux ou trois dossiers » : somme …] payable à Grémont, menuisier pour fauteuils, tabourets et sopha ; (1692) sofa : Sofa, une espece de lit de repos à la maniere des Turcs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soffa",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "sopha",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "divan"
},
{
"word": "ottomane"
},
{
"word": "radassier"
},
{
"sense": "Provence",
"word": "radassière"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le grand vizir donnait ses audiences sur un sofa."
},
{
"text": "Quand le grand vizir recevait les ambassadeurs, on mettait leur siège sur le sofa."
},
{
"text": "Les honneurs du sofa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte d’estrade élevée et couverte d’un tapis."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-fr-noun-leLE5DDx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Demouzon, Mes crimes imparfaits, 1978",
"text": "Nous pique-niquâmes sur le sofa qui servait de lit à Marc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte de lit de repos, canapé."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-fr-noun-FGiDz~Ib",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɔ.fa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sɔ.fa\\"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-sofa-standard.ogg",
"ipa": "so.fa",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Montréal) (Standard)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-sofa-populaire.ogg",
"ipa": "so.fɔ",
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"raw_tags": [
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},
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"ipa": "so.fa",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "sɔ.fa",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
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{
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"ipa": "so.fa",
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "so.fa",
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أَرِيكَة (جمع أَرَائِك )"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "shāfā",
"traditional_writing": "沙發",
"word": "沙发"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sohva"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "sofā",
"word": "सोफ़ा"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sofá",
"word": "софа"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "sofa"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en arabe",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vie domestique en anglais",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
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"parents": [],
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1620) Du français sofa ^([OED]), du turc sofa, de l’arabe صُفَّة, ṣuffa (« banc, sofa »). Le sens de « siège pour s’assoir à plusieurs » est attesté depuis 1717."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"ipas": [
"\\soʊ.fəz\\",
"\\səʊ.fəz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa (siège)."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-en-noun-k5TXmP9c",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alice Thomas Ellis, Unexplained Laughter, 2012",
"text": "After a brief, appalled glance at Lydia, Mrs Molesworth (Lil) sat down on a corner of the sofa and asked the doctor a question about the imminent agricultural show designed to exclude Lydia from the conversation, to reveal her close knowledge of this event and therefore to illustrate her important position in the local community."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Canapé"
],
"id": "fr-sofa-en-noun-~xj64MmY",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sofa (sorte d’estrade)."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-en-noun-6u-EhZHX",
"raw_tags": [
"Moyen-Orient"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsəʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsoʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsəʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsoʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sofa.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsoʊ.fə",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sofa.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaʉ̯fa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"word": "couch"
},
{
"word": "divan"
},
{
"word": "settee"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Soldats en bambara",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bambara",
"orig": "bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de so (« cheval ») et de fa (« père »)."
],
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en bambara du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soldat (généralement monté) en service d'un chef."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-bm-noun-~y280B5~",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Palefrenier."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-bm-noun-MMvBPRfb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sò.fa\\"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Banc."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-da-noun-QHUTOOqI",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bænk"
},
{
"word": "sovesofa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en islandais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en islandais issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Islandais",
"orig": "islandais",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en islandais incluant une reconstruction",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fara að sofa"
},
{
"word": "sofa hjá"
},
{
"word": "sofa yfir sig"
},
{
"word": "sofa laust"
},
{
"word": "sofandi"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois sofa, issu du proto-germanique *swefanan → voir sopio en latin."
],
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"related": [
{
"word": "sofna"
},
{
"word": "syfja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ekki vekja hana, hún er sofandi.",
"translation": "Ne la réveille pas, elle dort."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dormir."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-is-verb-7JMcwM5q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɔːva\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en lingala issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en lingala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lingala",
"orig": "lingala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français soufre."
],
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"classe 9a",
"classe 10a"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Éléments chimiques en lingala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soufre."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-ln-noun-Q1i75xhq",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\so.fa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en lituanien issus d’un mot en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lituanien",
"orig": "lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"translation": "fauteuil",
"word": "fotelis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles en lituanien",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-lt-noun-y2tTtStC",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 97 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 98 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa, canapé."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-nl-noun-cvZX7~Dp",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈso.fɑ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sofa.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈso.fɑ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-sofa.ogg/Nl-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-sofa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots indéclinables en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sof",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sofami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"indéclinable"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uvelebili jsme se v pohodlném sofa.",
"translation": "Nous nous sommes détendus dans un sofa confortable."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-cs-noun-y2tTtStC",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohovka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en turc issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turc",
"orig": "turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’arabe صُفَّة, ṣuffa (« banc, sofa »)."
],
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa."
],
"id": "fr-sofa-tr-noun-y2tTtStC",
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en turc",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Vie domestique en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1620) Du français sofa ^([OED]), du turc sofa, de l’arabe صُفَّة, ṣuffa (« banc, sofa »). Le sens de « siège pour s’assoir à plusieurs » est attesté depuis 1717."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"ipas": [
"\\soʊ.fəz\\",
"\\səʊ.fəz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Meubles en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa (siège)."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alice Thomas Ellis, Unexplained Laughter, 2012",
"text": "After a brief, appalled glance at Lydia, Mrs Molesworth (Lil) sat down on a corner of the sofa and asked the doctor a question about the imminent agricultural show designed to exclude Lydia from the conversation, to reveal her close knowledge of this event and therefore to illustrate her important position in the local community."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Canapé"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sofa (sorte d’estrade)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Moyen-Orient"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsəʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsoʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsəʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsoʊ.fə\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sofa.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsoʊ.fə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sofa.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaʉ̯fa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"word": "couch"
},
{
"word": "divan"
},
{
"word": "settee"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en français",
"Noms communs en bambara",
"Soldats en bambara",
"bambara"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de so (« cheval ») et de fa (« père »)."
],
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en bambara du militaire"
],
"glosses": [
"Soldat (généralement monté) en service d'un chef."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Palefrenier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sò.fa\\"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en danois issus d’un mot en turc",
"Noms communs en danois",
"danois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Meubles en danois"
],
"glosses": [
"Banc."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bænk"
},
{
"word": "sovesofa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "faos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en turc",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1519) D’abord orthographié soffa puis sopha, du turc sofa, de l’arabe صُفَّة, ṣuffa (« banc, sofa »).\n:: (1519) [siege] quilz appellent soffa « estrade élevée, couverte de tapis et de coussins, où l’on reçoit, en Orient, les personnages que l’on veut honorer » ; (1560) hellénisé en sopha : un lieu faict de tables ou ais … qu'ils nomment Sopha ; (1654) sofa : un [sic] estrade qu'ils [les Turcs] appellent sofa ; (1689) sopha « lit de repos à deux ou trois dossiers » : somme …] payable à Grémont, menuisier pour fauteuils, tabourets et sopha ; (1692) sofa : Sofa, une espece de lit de repos à la maniere des Turcs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soffa",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "sopha",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "divan"
},
{
"word": "ottomane"
},
{
"word": "radassier"
},
{
"sense": "Provence",
"word": "radassière"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le grand vizir donnait ses audiences sur un sofa."
},
{
"text": "Quand le grand vizir recevait les ambassadeurs, on mettait leur siège sur le sofa."
},
{
"text": "Les honneurs du sofa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte d’estrade élevée et couverte d’un tapis."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Meubles en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Demouzon, Mes crimes imparfaits, 1978",
"text": "Nous pique-niquâmes sur le sofa qui servait de lit à Marc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte de lit de repos, canapé."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɔ.fa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sɔ.fa\\"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-sofa-standard.ogg",
"ipa": "so.fa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Qc-sofa-standard.ogg/Qc-sofa-standard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-sofa-standard.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Montréal) (Standard)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-sofa-populaire.ogg",
"ipa": "so.fɔ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Qc-sofa-populaire.ogg/Qc-sofa-populaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-sofa-populaire.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Montréal) (Populaire)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "so.fa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-sofa.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-sofa.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "so.fa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "sɔ.fa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-sofa.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "so.fa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-sofa.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-sofa.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav",
"ipa": "so.fa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sofa.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أَرِيكَة (جمع أَرَائِك )"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "shāfā",
"traditional_writing": "沙發",
"word": "沙发"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sohva"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "sofā",
"word": "सोफ़ा"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sofá",
"word": "софа"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "sofa"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en islandais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en islandais issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"Verbes en islandais",
"Verbes intransitifs en islandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en islandais",
"islandais",
"Étymologies en islandais incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fara að sofa"
},
{
"word": "sofa hjá"
},
{
"word": "sofa yfir sig"
},
{
"word": "sofa laust"
},
{
"word": "sofandi"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois sofa, issu du proto-germanique *swefanan → voir sopio en latin."
],
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"related": [
{
"word": "sofna"
},
{
"word": "syfja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en islandais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ekki vekja hana, hún er sofandi.",
"translation": "Ne la réveille pas, elle dort."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dormir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɔːva\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en lingala issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en lingala",
"lingala"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français soufre."
],
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"classe 9a",
"classe 10a"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Éléments chimiques en lingala"
],
"glosses": [
"Soufre."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\so.fa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en lituanien issus d’un mot en turc",
"Noms communs en lituanien",
"lituanien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"translation": "fauteuil",
"word": "fotelis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Meubles en lituanien"
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en turc",
"Mots reconnus par 97 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 98 % des Néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Meubles en néerlandais"
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa, canapé."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈso.fɑ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sofa.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈso.fɑ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-sofa.ogg/Nl-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-sofa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en turc",
"Mots indéclinables en tchèque",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du turc sofa."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sof",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sofami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"indéclinable"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Meubles en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uvelebili jsme se v pohodlném sofa.",
"translation": "Nous nous sommes détendus dans un sofa confortable."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohovka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en turc",
"Mots en turc issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en turc",
"turc"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’arabe صُفَّة, ṣuffa (« banc, sofa »)."
],
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Meubles en turc",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en turc"
],
"glosses": [
"Sofa."
],
"topics": [
"furniture"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sofa meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.