See sauge on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Augès"
},
{
"word": "auges"
},
{
"word": "augés"
},
{
"word": "guéas"
},
{
"word": "Güesa"
},
{
"word": "ségua"
},
{
"word": "suage"
},
{
"word": "suagé"
},
{
"word": "usage"
},
{
"word": "usagé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs vertes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français comportant un /ʒ/ ou un /ʃ/ provenant d’un /j/ précédé d’une consonne labiale",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes médicinales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\oʒ\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amazighe standard marocain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cornique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malgache du plateau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamazight du Maroc central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Épices, aromates et condiments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciste à feuilles de sauge"
},
{
"word": "grande sauge"
},
{
"word": "petite sauge"
},
{
"word": "sauge à feuilles larges"
},
{
"word": "sauge amère"
},
{
"word": "sauge argentée"
},
{
"word": "sauge barbue"
},
{
"word": "sauge blanche"
},
{
"word": "sauge bleue"
},
{
"word": "sauge coiffée"
},
{
"word": "sauge d’Afghanistan"
},
{
"word": "sauge de Bethléem"
},
{
"word": "sauge de Jérusalem"
},
{
"word": "sauge de Russie"
},
{
"word": "sauge des bois"
},
{
"word": "sauge des Canaries"
},
{
"word": "sauge des devins"
},
{
"word": "sauge des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "sauge des prés"
},
{
"word": "sauge du désert"
},
{
"word": "sauge du Mexique"
},
{
"word": "sauge du Texas"
},
{
"word": "sauge glutineuse"
},
{
"word": "sauge molle"
},
{
"word": "sauge muscat"
},
{
"word": "sauge officinale"
},
{
"word": "sauge paniculée"
},
{
"word": "sauge sagittée"
},
{
"word": "sauge sauvage"
},
{
"word": "sauge sclarée"
},
{
"word": "saugé"
},
{
"sense": "boisson à base de sauge",
"word": "saugie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Milieu du XIIIᵉ siècle) Du moyen français sauge, de l’ancien français salje, issu du latin salvia, de même sens, de salvare (« sauver ») (littéralement : « plante qui sauve »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sauges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Charles Nodier, Smarra, ou les démons de la nuit, 1821",
"text": "Ici de la verveine en fleur… là, trois brins de sauge cueillis à minuit dans le cimetière de ceux qui sont morts par l’épée."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Nicq, La retraite de Provence, Nimes : Éditions C. Lacour, 1997, chap. 3",
"text": "Des lavandes faisaient bordure devant une touffe de sauge, deux ou trois rosiers pomponnants et un épais buisson d'herbe de la pampa arborant ses plumets vaniteusement décoratifs."
},
{
"ref": "Noémie Vialard, Remèdes et recettes à la sauge, 2013",
"text": "La sauge est considérée comme la reine des herbes aromatiques."
},
{
"ref": "Le Courrier du Vietnam, Colombie : recensement inédit du condor des Andes, menacé d'extinction, lecourrier.vn, 17 février 2021",
"text": "Avant de rentrer dans la réserve du parc national de Purace, dans le sud-ouest de la Colombie, Rosendo Quira agite en signe de respect des branches de sauge trempées dans une décoction de plantes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Membre du genre Salvia, plantes souvent aromatiques de la famille des lamiacées."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-fr-noun-bYixgDej",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Clerc , « La tousse. La reume », dans Le Journal du confinement, du vendredi 17 avril 2020, Charleville-Mézières : Éditions Terres Ardennaises",
"text": "Unique aromate de la cuisson des grives, la sauge avait son petit buisson au jardin. Elle sortait du domaine culinaire pour entrer dans la pharmacopée domestique – au même titre que de nombreuses plantes aromatiques."
},
{
"ref": "Caroline Gayet, Patrick Aubé, Je fais mes tisanes qui soignent, 2022",
"text": "La sauge est œstrogénique, antioxydante, antalgique, anti-inflammatoire, neuro-protectrice, anti-asthénique et antiseptique localement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Salvia officinalis, la sauge officinale, espèce à feuilles ridées et un peu épaisses, qui est employée comme tonique."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-fr-noun-P8qfCnmf",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nom donné à de nombreuses plantes d’aspect ou d’usage similaire à la sauge officinale."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-fr-noun-gDqszVAX",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\",
"rhymes": "\\oʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sɔʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɔ.ʒə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[soʊʒ]"
},
{
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"ipa": "soʒ",
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"raw_tags": [
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-sauge.wav",
"ipa": "soʒ",
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"France (Céret)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Île-de-France (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Salbei"
},
{
"lang": "Amazighe standard marocain",
"lang_code": "zgh",
"word": "ⵜⵉⵎⵣⵓⵜ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sage"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "Miramiya",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مرمية"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qu-waysa",
"word": "قويسة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قُوَيْسة"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"information à préciser ou à vérifier"
],
"word": "salbia"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "saoj"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sàlvia"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sawja"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sàlvia"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "kadulja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "kuš"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "žalfija"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "salvio"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sàiste"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saets"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "faskómilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φασκόμηλο"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "salvio"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "joguom"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache du plateau",
"lang_code": "plt",
"word": "sauge"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache du plateau",
"lang_code": "plt",
"word": "sauge"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "salie"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"Provence"
],
"word": "sàlvia"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"nord de la Provence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauvia"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"sud de la Provence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauvi"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sauvi"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szałwia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "salva"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sálvia"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "jale"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šalfej",
"word": "шалфей"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šalvia"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "domirefami"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'omirefami"
},
{
"lang": "Tamazight du Maroc central",
"lang_code": "tzm",
"word": "merimya"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šalvěj"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ada çayı"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "saedje"
}
],
"word": "sauge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Augès"
},
{
"word": "auges"
},
{
"word": "augés"
},
{
"word": "guéas"
},
{
"word": "Güesa"
},
{
"word": "ségua"
},
{
"word": "suage"
},
{
"word": "suagé"
},
{
"word": "usage"
},
{
"word": "usagé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs vertes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français comportant un /ʒ/ ou un /ʃ/ provenant d’un /j/ précédé d’une consonne labiale",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes médicinales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\oʒ\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Épices, aromates et condiments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Milieu du XIIIᵉ siècle) Du moyen français sauge, de l’ancien français salje, issu du latin salvia, de même sens, de salvare (« sauver ») (littéralement : « plante qui sauve »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De la couleur vert-gris doux. #689D71"
],
"id": "fr-sauge-fr-adj-JOPTpjc4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\",
"rhymes": "\\oʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sɔʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɔ.ʒə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[soʊʒ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav",
"ipa": "soʒ",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-sauge.wav",
"ipa": "soʒ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav.mp3",
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{
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"Canada (Shawinigan)"
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{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vert sauge"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
],
"word": "sauge"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de saugen."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-de-verb-lIJ4uWbl"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de saugen."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-de-verb-qZ9ZZKo~"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent I de saugen."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-de-verb-V4TbOh0p"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent I de saugen."
],
"id": "fr-sauge-de-verb-INUfZLLg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzaʊ̯.ɡə\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-sauge.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈzaʊ̯ɡə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-sauge.ogg/De-sauge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-sauge.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sauge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de saugen."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de saugen."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent I de saugen."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "saugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent I de saugen."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈzaʊ̯.ɡə\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-sauge.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈzaʊ̯ɡə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-sauge.ogg/De-sauge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-sauge.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sauge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Augès"
},
{
"word": "auges"
},
{
"word": "augés"
},
{
"word": "guéas"
},
{
"word": "Güesa"
},
{
"word": "ségua"
},
{
"word": "suage"
},
{
"word": "suagé"
},
{
"word": "usage"
},
{
"word": "usagé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Couleurs vertes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français comportant un /ʒ/ ou un /ʃ/ provenant d’un /j/ précédé d’une consonne labiale",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Plantes médicinales en français",
"Rimes en français en \\oʒ\\",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en amazighe standard marocain",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en cornique",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en malgache du plateau",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en tamazight du Maroc central",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français",
"Épices, aromates et condiments en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciste à feuilles de sauge"
},
{
"word": "grande sauge"
},
{
"word": "petite sauge"
},
{
"word": "sauge à feuilles larges"
},
{
"word": "sauge amère"
},
{
"word": "sauge argentée"
},
{
"word": "sauge barbue"
},
{
"word": "sauge blanche"
},
{
"word": "sauge bleue"
},
{
"word": "sauge coiffée"
},
{
"word": "sauge d’Afghanistan"
},
{
"word": "sauge de Bethléem"
},
{
"word": "sauge de Jérusalem"
},
{
"word": "sauge de Russie"
},
{
"word": "sauge des bois"
},
{
"word": "sauge des Canaries"
},
{
"word": "sauge des devins"
},
{
"word": "sauge des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "sauge des prés"
},
{
"word": "sauge du désert"
},
{
"word": "sauge du Mexique"
},
{
"word": "sauge du Texas"
},
{
"word": "sauge glutineuse"
},
{
"word": "sauge molle"
},
{
"word": "sauge muscat"
},
{
"word": "sauge officinale"
},
{
"word": "sauge paniculée"
},
{
"word": "sauge sagittée"
},
{
"word": "sauge sauvage"
},
{
"word": "sauge sclarée"
},
{
"word": "saugé"
},
{
"sense": "boisson à base de sauge",
"word": "saugie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Milieu du XIIIᵉ siècle) Du moyen français sauge, de l’ancien français salje, issu du latin salvia, de même sens, de salvare (« sauver ») (littéralement : « plante qui sauve »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sauges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Charles Nodier, Smarra, ou les démons de la nuit, 1821",
"text": "Ici de la verveine en fleur… là, trois brins de sauge cueillis à minuit dans le cimetière de ceux qui sont morts par l’épée."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Nicq, La retraite de Provence, Nimes : Éditions C. Lacour, 1997, chap. 3",
"text": "Des lavandes faisaient bordure devant une touffe de sauge, deux ou trois rosiers pomponnants et un épais buisson d'herbe de la pampa arborant ses plumets vaniteusement décoratifs."
},
{
"ref": "Noémie Vialard, Remèdes et recettes à la sauge, 2013",
"text": "La sauge est considérée comme la reine des herbes aromatiques."
},
{
"ref": "Le Courrier du Vietnam, Colombie : recensement inédit du condor des Andes, menacé d'extinction, lecourrier.vn, 17 février 2021",
"text": "Avant de rentrer dans la réserve du parc national de Purace, dans le sud-ouest de la Colombie, Rosendo Quira agite en signe de respect des branches de sauge trempées dans une décoction de plantes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Membre du genre Salvia, plantes souvent aromatiques de la famille des lamiacées."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Clerc , « La tousse. La reume », dans Le Journal du confinement, du vendredi 17 avril 2020, Charleville-Mézières : Éditions Terres Ardennaises",
"text": "Unique aromate de la cuisson des grives, la sauge avait son petit buisson au jardin. Elle sortait du domaine culinaire pour entrer dans la pharmacopée domestique – au même titre que de nombreuses plantes aromatiques."
},
{
"ref": "Caroline Gayet, Patrick Aubé, Je fais mes tisanes qui soignent, 2022",
"text": "La sauge est œstrogénique, antioxydante, antalgique, anti-inflammatoire, neuro-protectrice, anti-asthénique et antiseptique localement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Salvia officinalis, la sauge officinale, espèce à feuilles ridées et un peu épaisses, qui est employée comme tonique."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nom donné à de nombreuses plantes d’aspect ou d’usage similaire à la sauge officinale."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\",
"rhymes": "\\oʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sɔʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɔ.ʒə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[soʊʒ]"
},
{
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"ipa": "soʒ",
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"raw_tags": [
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-sauge.wav",
"ipa": "soʒ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Île-de-France (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Salbei"
},
{
"lang": "Amazighe standard marocain",
"lang_code": "zgh",
"word": "ⵜⵉⵎⵣⵓⵜ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sage"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "Miramiya",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مرمية"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qu-waysa",
"word": "قويسة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قُوَيْسة"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"information à préciser ou à vérifier"
],
"word": "salbia"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "saoj"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sàlvia"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sawja"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sàlvia"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "kadulja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "kuš"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "žalfija"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "salvio"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sàiste"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saets"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "faskómilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φασκόμηλο"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "salvio"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "joguom"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache du plateau",
"lang_code": "plt",
"word": "sauge"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache du plateau",
"lang_code": "plt",
"word": "sauge"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "salie"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "salvia"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"Provence"
],
"word": "sàlvia"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"nord de la Provence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauvia"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"sud de la Provence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauvi"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sauvi"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szałwia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "salva"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sálvia"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "jale"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šalfej",
"word": "шалфей"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šalvia"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "domirefami"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'omirefami"
},
{
"lang": "Tamazight du Maroc central",
"lang_code": "tzm",
"word": "merimya"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šalvěj"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ada çayı"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "saedje"
}
],
"word": "sauge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Augès"
},
{
"word": "auges"
},
{
"word": "augés"
},
{
"word": "guéas"
},
{
"word": "Güesa"
},
{
"word": "ségua"
},
{
"word": "suage"
},
{
"word": "suagé"
},
{
"word": "usage"
},
{
"word": "usagé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Couleurs vertes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français comportant un /ʒ/ ou un /ʃ/ provenant d’un /j/ précédé d’une consonne labiale",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Plantes médicinales en français",
"Rimes en français en \\oʒ\\",
"français",
"Épices, aromates et condiments en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Milieu du XIIIᵉ siècle) Du moyen français sauge, de l’ancien français salje, issu du latin salvia, de même sens, de salvare (« sauver ») (littéralement : « plante qui sauve »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De la couleur vert-gris doux. #689D71"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\",
"rhymes": "\\oʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sɔʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɔ.ʒə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\soʒ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[soʊʒ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav",
"ipa": "soʒ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-sauge.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-sauge.wav",
"ipa": "soʒ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-sauge.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Céret)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-sauge.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-sauge.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Île-de-France (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-sauge.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vert sauge"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
],
"word": "sauge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sauge meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.