See rétorquer on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for rétorquer meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alléguer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots ayant des homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin retorquere (« tourner en arrière »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rétorquer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "George Sand, Valentine, 1832",
"text": "Vous savez vous-même, Bénédict, combien il serait facile de rétorquer cette hyperbolique satire."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "Mrs. Paulina Barnett aurait pu facilement rétorquer cette argumentation, mais il ne lui déplaisait pas d’entendre Jasper Hobson s’exprimer avec cette ardeur."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 14 septembre 2022, page 4",
"text": "Bakou (Azerbaïdjan) a rétorqué en accusant son voisin d’« actes subversifs à grande échelle à la frontière. »"
},
{
"ref": "Karen Merran, Il était une fois dans le métro, Éditions Michel Lafon, 2015, chap. 13",
"text": "— Je vais aux chiottes et après je t'invite à prendre une binouse pour fêter ça !\n— Il n'est même pas 9 heures ! C'est tôt pour une bière, rétorqua Maya."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Martin, Trump: patate chaude pour le Sénat américain, Le Journal de Québec, 26 janvier 2021",
"text": "Certains rétorquent que les preuves dont on dispose ne suffiraient pas à démontrer une responsabilité criminelle, mais il ne s’agit pas d’un procès criminel et l’incitation à l’insurrection est un crime politique explicitement mentionné dans la Constitution."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments, les preuves dont il s’est servi."
],
"id": "fr-rétorquer-fr-verb-bDUEQVCY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"ipa": "ʁe.tɔʁ.ke",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-rétorquer.ogg/Fr-rétorquer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "zurückschlagen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "erwidern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retort"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "refute"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "اعترض"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"traditional_writing": "反駁",
"word": "反驳"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "uzvratiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "repulsar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebati"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ôfslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retroturnar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "respingere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "obiettare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ribattere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "pareren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugstoten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "replicar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "remocar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retorquir"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "جواب کسی را علیه خودش استفاده کردن"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebater"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a replica"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a respinge"
}
],
"word": "rétorquer"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alléguer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots ayant des homophones en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin retorquere (« tourner en arrière »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rétorquer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "George Sand, Valentine, 1832",
"text": "Vous savez vous-même, Bénédict, combien il serait facile de rétorquer cette hyperbolique satire."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "Mrs. Paulina Barnett aurait pu facilement rétorquer cette argumentation, mais il ne lui déplaisait pas d’entendre Jasper Hobson s’exprimer avec cette ardeur."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 14 septembre 2022, page 4",
"text": "Bakou (Azerbaïdjan) a rétorqué en accusant son voisin d’« actes subversifs à grande échelle à la frontière. »"
},
{
"ref": "Karen Merran, Il était une fois dans le métro, Éditions Michel Lafon, 2015, chap. 13",
"text": "— Je vais aux chiottes et après je t'invite à prendre une binouse pour fêter ça !\n— Il n'est même pas 9 heures ! C'est tôt pour une bière, rétorqua Maya."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Martin, Trump: patate chaude pour le Sénat américain, Le Journal de Québec, 26 janvier 2021",
"text": "Certains rétorquent que les preuves dont on dispose ne suffiraient pas à démontrer une responsabilité criminelle, mais il ne s’agit pas d’un procès criminel et l’incitation à l’insurrection est un crime politique explicitement mentionné dans la Constitution."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments, les preuves dont il s’est servi."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"ipa": "ʁe.tɔʁ.ke",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-rétorquer.ogg/Fr-rétorquer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "zurückschlagen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "erwidern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retort"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "refute"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "اعترض"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"traditional_writing": "反駁",
"word": "反驳"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "uzvratiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "repulsar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebati"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ôfslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retroturnar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "respingere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "obiettare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ribattere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "pareren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugstoten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "replicar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "remocar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retorquir"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "جواب کسی را علیه خودش استفاده کردن"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebater"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a replica"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a respinge"
}
],
"word": "rétorquer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.