See rétorquer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "retorquer"
},
{
"word": "retroquer"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alléguer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin retorquere (« tourner en arrière »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rétorquer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
69
]
],
"ref": "George Sand, Valentine, 1832",
"text": "Vous savez vous-même, Bénédict, combien il serait facile de rétorquer cette hyperbolique satire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
51
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "Mrs. Paulina Barnett aurait pu facilement rétorquer cette argumentation, mais il ne lui déplaisait pas d’entendre Jasper Hobson s’exprimer avec cette ardeur."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
30
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 14 septembre 2022, page 4",
"text": "Bakou (Azerbaïdjan) a rétorqué en accusant son voisin d’« actes subversifs à grande échelle à la frontière. »"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
147
]
],
"ref": "Karen Merran, Il était une fois dans le métro, Éditions Michel Lafon, 2015, chap. 13",
"text": "— Je vais aux chiottes et après je t'invite à prendre une binouse pour fêter ça !\n— Il n'est même pas 9 heures ! C'est tôt pour une bière, rétorqua Maya."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Martin, Trump: patate chaude pour le Sénat américain, Le Journal de Québec, 26 janvier 2021",
"text": "Certains rétorquent que les preuves dont on dispose ne suffiraient pas à démontrer une responsabilité criminelle, mais il ne s’agit pas d’un procès criminel et l’incitation à l’insurrection est un crime politique explicitement mentionné dans la Constitution."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments, les preuves dont il s’est servi."
],
"id": "fr-rétorquer-fr-verb-bDUEQVCY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"ipa": "ʁe.tɔʁ.ke",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-rétorquer.ogg/Fr-rétorquer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "zurückschlagen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "erwidern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retort"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "refute"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "اعترض"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"traditional_writing": "反駁",
"word": "反驳"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "uzvratiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "repulsar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebati"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ôfslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retroturnar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "respingere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "obiettare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ribattere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "pareren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugstoten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "replicar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "remocar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retorquir"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "جواب کسی را علیه خودش استفاده کردن"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebater"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a replica"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a respinge"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "різко відповідати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "зауважувати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "відрубати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "заперечувати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "відказувати"
}
],
"word": "rétorquer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "retorquer"
},
{
"word": "retroquer"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alléguer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin retorquere (« tourner en arrière »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rétorquer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rétorquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rétorquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rétorquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rétorquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rétorquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁe.tɔʁ.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rétorquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rétorquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rétorquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rétorquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rétorqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁe.tɔʁ.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rétorqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁe.tɔʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rétorquez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez rétorqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rétorquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
69
]
],
"ref": "George Sand, Valentine, 1832",
"text": "Vous savez vous-même, Bénédict, combien il serait facile de rétorquer cette hyperbolique satire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
51
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "Mrs. Paulina Barnett aurait pu facilement rétorquer cette argumentation, mais il ne lui déplaisait pas d’entendre Jasper Hobson s’exprimer avec cette ardeur."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
30
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 14 septembre 2022, page 4",
"text": "Bakou (Azerbaïdjan) a rétorqué en accusant son voisin d’« actes subversifs à grande échelle à la frontière. »"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
147
]
],
"ref": "Karen Merran, Il était une fois dans le métro, Éditions Michel Lafon, 2015, chap. 13",
"text": "— Je vais aux chiottes et après je t'invite à prendre une binouse pour fêter ça !\n— Il n'est même pas 9 heures ! C'est tôt pour une bière, rétorqua Maya."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Martin, Trump: patate chaude pour le Sénat américain, Le Journal de Québec, 26 janvier 2021",
"text": "Certains rétorquent que les preuves dont on dispose ne suffiraient pas à démontrer une responsabilité criminelle, mais il ne s’agit pas d’un procès criminel et l’incitation à l’insurrection est un crime politique explicitement mentionné dans la Constitution."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments, les preuves dont il s’est servi."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁe.tɔʁ.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"ipa": "ʁe.tɔʁ.ke",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-rétorquer.ogg/Fr-rétorquer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rétorquer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rétorquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rétorquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rétorquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "zurückschlagen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "erwidern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retort"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "refute"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "اعترض"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"traditional_writing": "反駁",
"word": "反驳"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "uzvratiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "repulsar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebati"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ôfslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retroturnar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "respingere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "obiettare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "ribattere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "pareren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugslaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "terugstoten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "replicar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "remocar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "retorquir"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "جواب کسی را علیه خودش استفاده کردن"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "rebater"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a replica"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "a respinge"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "різко відповідати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "зауважувати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "відрубати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "заперечувати"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "retourner contre son adversaire les raisons, les arguments",
"word": "відказувати"
}
],
"word": "rétorquer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rétorquer meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.