See poena on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui concerne la punition",
"word": "poenalis"
},
{
"translation": "par punition",
"word": "poenaliter"
},
{
"translation": "pénal",
"word": "poenarius"
},
{
"word": "poenio"
},
{
"word": "poenitio"
},
{
"translation": "punitif",
"word": "punitivus"
},
{
"translation": "celui qui punit ; vengeur",
"word": "punitor"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Pein"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "subpoena"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "poan"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "peine"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pijn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pena"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au grec ancien ποινή, poinế (« châtiment »), au slavon цѣна, cěna (« prix »), à punio (« punir », anciennement poenio), paenitet (« regretter, se repentir »), etc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "poenă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poenārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Prix du sang, rançon destinée à racheter un meurtre."
],
"id": "fr-poena-la-noun-wlfdpuJJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Compensation, réparation, vengeance."
],
"id": "fr-poena-la-noun-LHphMVtW",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "poenas pendere (dependere, luere, solvere)",
"translation": "expier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peine, punition, châtiment."
],
"id": "fr-poena-la-noun-PbBBNJSb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peine, tourment, souffrance."
],
"id": "fr-poena-la-noun-c-bWwPDR"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui concerne la punition",
"word": "poenalis"
},
{
"translation": "par punition",
"word": "poenaliter"
},
{
"translation": "pénal",
"word": "poenarius"
},
{
"word": "poenio"
},
{
"word": "poenitio"
},
{
"translation": "punitif",
"word": "punitivus"
},
{
"translation": "celui qui punit ; vengeur",
"word": "punitor"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Pein"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "subpoena"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "poan"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "peine"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pijn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pena"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au grec ancien ποινή, poinế (« châtiment »), au slavon цѣна, cěna (« prix »), à punio (« punir », anciennement poenio), paenitet (« regretter, se repentir »), etc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "poenă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poenārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Prix du sang, rançon destinée à racheter un meurtre."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Compensation, réparation, vengeance."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "poenas pendere (dependere, luere, solvere)",
"translation": "expier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peine, punition, châtiment."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Peine, tourment, souffrance."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poena meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (e7d1337 and c451455). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.