See patou on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "au top"
},
{
"word": "Pouat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’occitan pastor (« berger »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Canidea"
],
"word": "canidés"
},
{
"sense": "Canis familiaris",
"word": "chien domestique"
},
{
"word": "molossoïde"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Patou) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "berger des Pyrénées"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
153,
158
]
],
"ref": "« Boutxy, 9 ans, 200 kg, mangeur de brebis », Le Monde, 22 avril 2006",
"text": "À l’instar de nombreux paysans du coin, cet éleveur de brebis tarasconnaises refuse les mesures de protection proposées par les pouvoirs publics : chien patou pour éloigner l’ours, clôtures pour regrouper les bêtes la nuit, gardiennage salarié, construction de cabanes de bergers…"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 20 août 2022, page 12",
"text": "On retrouve par exemple Teepee, une border collie croisée patou, ou Ilka, une femelle bouvier bernois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Race de grand chien molossoïde type chien de montagne, chien de protection de troupeau des Pyrénées, au poil bien fourni, souvent à robe blanche."
],
"id": "fr-patou-fr-noun-WAgWFz7c"
},
{
"glosses": [
"En Bretagne, gardien de vaches."
],
"id": "fr-patou-fr-noun-FJOlQ6IF",
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.tu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chien de montagne des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "montagne des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "chien pyrénéen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Pyrenäenberghund"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Pyrenean mountain dog"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perro de montaña de los Pirineos"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cane da montagna dei Pirenei"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "can pastor"
}
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental singulier du nom pata."
],
"id": "fr-patou-cs-noun-XsXFyLnu"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tongien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tongien",
"orig": "tongien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Tongien",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Choc."
],
"id": "fr-patou-to-noun-~X9oFtaV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Massue."
],
"id": "fr-patou-to-noun-0PSQY9hz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Battement de cœur."
],
"id": "fr-patou-to-noun-m3tKhgda"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mur, muraille."
],
"id": "fr-patou-to-noun-BJgy-uDl"
}
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en tongien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tongien",
"orig": "tongien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Tongien",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Battre."
],
"id": "fr-patou-to-verb-hHYuSiMm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Assommer."
],
"id": "fr-patou-to-verb-kDKzcHl6"
}
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "au top"
},
{
"word": "Pouat"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chiens en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’occitan pastor (« berger »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Canidea"
],
"word": "canidés"
},
{
"sense": "Canis familiaris",
"word": "chien domestique"
},
{
"word": "molossoïde"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Patou) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "berger des Pyrénées"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
153,
158
]
],
"ref": "« Boutxy, 9 ans, 200 kg, mangeur de brebis », Le Monde, 22 avril 2006",
"text": "À l’instar de nombreux paysans du coin, cet éleveur de brebis tarasconnaises refuse les mesures de protection proposées par les pouvoirs publics : chien patou pour éloigner l’ours, clôtures pour regrouper les bêtes la nuit, gardiennage salarié, construction de cabanes de bergers…"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 20 août 2022, page 12",
"text": "On retrouve par exemple Teepee, une border collie croisée patou, ou Ilka, une femelle bouvier bernois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Race de grand chien molossoïde type chien de montagne, chien de protection de troupeau des Pyrénées, au poil bien fourni, souvent à robe blanche."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"En Bretagne, gardien de vaches."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.tu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-patou.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chien de montagne des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "montagne des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "chien pyrénéen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Pyrenäenberghund"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Pyrenean mountain dog"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perro de montaña de los Pirineos"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cane da montagna dei Pirenei"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "can pastor"
}
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental singulier du nom pata."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en tongien",
"tongien"
],
"lang": "Tongien",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Choc."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Massue."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Battement de cœur."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mur, muraille."
]
}
],
"word": "patou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en tongien",
"tongien"
],
"lang": "Tongien",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Battre."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Assommer."
]
}
],
"word": "patou"
}
Download raw JSONL data for patou meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.