See pastel on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’art", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en abaknon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "notes": [ "[Alt: attention] Plusieurs dictionnaires, dont celui de l’Académie française, donnent l’adjectif pastel invariable : « Des tons pastel. ». Le TLFi ne précise pas ce point mais cite l’emploi variable et invariable." ], "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bleu pastel, se dit d’un bleu très tendre." }, { "ref": "Michel Pastoureau, Les Couleurs de nos souvenirs, page 18, 2015, Seuil", "text": "[Emploi invariable] Mais dans les teintes pastel la gamme des couleurs proposées était étendue, allant du bleu ciel au rose pâle ou au mauve, en passant par les verts tendres et les jaunes crémeux, […]" }, { "ref": "Bonnel-Tassan, Travaux d’aménagement dans la maison, Librairie Larousse, Paris, 1966, page 141", "text": "[Adjectif accordé] Le non-professionnel gagne à utiliser des peintures déjà teintées […]. Il peut toutefois, pour obtenir notamment certains tons pastels peu courants, réaliser lui-même ses teintes à partir d’une peinture blanche à laquelle il ajoutera soit une teinte concentrée en tube, soit une certaine quantité de peinture colorée de même marque et de même nature." } ], "glosses": [ "Qualifie une couleur ou teinte assez claire et douce." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-adj-pi3K6BC0" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Abaknon", "lang_code": "abx", "word": "pusʼaw" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "brioxaf" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "pastelkleurig" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’art", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pastellier" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "L’agronome ou dictionnaire portatif du cultivateur, Rouen, 1787", "text": "Le pastel est d’un grand usage dans la teinture, pour donner un beau bleu d’azur, celui du Languedoc est le plus estimé. […]. Les meilleures terres pour semer le pastel, sont les fossés des Villes & Chateaux, & les champs les plus près des maisons, parce qu’ils sont engraissés." } ], "glosses": [ "Guède, plante qui fournit une couleur bleue." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-noun-TYOIoFo0", "topics": [ "agriculture", "botany" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "guède" }, { "word": "isatis" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "woad" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "wasma", "word": "وسمة" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "'Dhlim", "word": "عظلم" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "sōnglán", "traditional_writing": "菘藍", "word": "菘蓝" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "sōnglán", "traditional_writing": "菘蘭", "word": "菘兰" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "glasto" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "vajdo" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "guado" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "brioxa" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "wede" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "pastèl" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "maurèla" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "jaunèla" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "sollaremi" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "s'ollaremi" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’art", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pasteller" }, { "word": "pastelliser" }, { "word": "pastelliste" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Agnès Daubricourt, Jeux d'éveil à l'écriture, Éditions Eyrolles, 2011, page 97", "text": "Par le terme « crayon », nous désignons tous les instruments graphiques : feutre, crayon de papier, crayon de couleur, pastel, pinceau, craie, etc." } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel sec, crayon fait de couleurs pulvérisées, mêlées avec du blanc de plomb ou du talc, pétries avec de l’eau gommée et façonnées en petits bâtonnets. Cette composition donne des couleurs souvent assez claires ou douces." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-noun-Dl11o27W" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Dessiner au pastel. — Un portrait au pastel." } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel gras ou pastel à l’huile, crayon fait de couleurs pulvérisées, mêlées à de l'huile de lin." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-noun-CRy8RC4E" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "René Vallery-Radot, La vie de Pasteur, Hachette, 1900, Flammarion, 1941, page 13", "text": "Et cependant, sans parler des nombreuses copies faites au fusain ou à la mine de plomb par cet écolier, comment ne pas être frappé du sentiment de la réalité dont témoignait un premier essai original, un pastel tenté d'une main très sûre? Ce pastel représente la mère de Louis Pasteur." }, { "ref": "Revue d’Alsace, 1935, volume 82, page 238", "text": "Le Musée des Beaux-Arts de Belfort vient, par une acquisition heureuse, d’enrichir ses collections de trois pastels et de deux dessins du peintre belfortain Heim, né en 1787, mort à Paris en 1865." } ], "glosses": [ "Ce qui est fait au pastel." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-noun-V94sHdVQ", "raw_tags": [ "Dessin & Peinture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "Pastell" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "pastel" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "pastelo" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastello" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "pasuteru", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "パステル" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastèl" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "pastelʹ", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "пастель" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "fěncǎi", "sense": "pastel sec", "word": "粉彩" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "pastel sec", "word": "pastelkrijt" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "pastel à l'huile", "word": "crayon" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "cǎisè làbǐ", "sense": "pastel à l'huile", "traditional_writing": "彩色蠟筆", "word": "彩色蜡笔" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "pastel à l'huile", "word": "oliepastel" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "dessin & peinture", "word": "brioxada" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "dessin & peinture", "word": "pastel" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’art", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 3", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Préparations culinaires en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français du Sénégal", "orig": "français du Sénégal", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Laure Allard-d'Adesky & Fanny Bernard, Pourquoi il ne faut pas tuer (tout de suite) son voisin, 2019, Éditions HQN (Harlequin), chapitre 15", "text": "En début de soirée, il commanda une assiette de pastels à une marchande assise à même la rue. Elle faisait frire ces petits beignets de poisson dans un chaudron d'huile bouillante et les servait dans une coupelle en plastique bleue et rouge." } ], "glosses": [ "Sorte de beignet de poisson frit à l'huile." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-noun-EBCuQZm~", "raw_tags": [ "Sénégal" ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "pastel" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’art", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 4", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Desserts en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ellipses en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel de nata : petit flan portugais." ], "id": "fr-pastel-fr-noun-dqtoT3YS", "raw_tags": [ "Par ellipse" ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "pastel" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en anglais de la peinture", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "ipas": [ "\\ˈpæs.təlz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pastel." ], "id": "fr-pastel-en-noun-4jipWTcz" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈpæs.təl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Grande-Bretagne (Royaume-Uni)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancien français", "orig": "ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Espagnol", "orig": "espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'Ancien français pastel. Apparenté à l'Anglais pastel." ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pastel." ], "id": "fr-pastel-es-adj-4jipWTcz" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.ˈtel\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Mexico (Mexique)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancien français", "orig": "ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Espagnol", "orig": "espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'Ancien français pastel. Apparenté à l'Anglais pastel." ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Gâteau." ], "id": "fr-pastel-es-noun-Sd2BrmCZ" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.ˈtel\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Mexico (Mexique)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancien français", "orig": "ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Espagnol", "orig": "espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'Ancien français pastel. Apparenté à l'Anglais pastel." ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pastel." ], "id": "fr-pastel-es-noun-4jipWTcz" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.ˈtel\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Mexico (Mexique)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastéis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pastel de bacalhau.", "translation": "friand à la morue." } ], "glosses": [ "Petit chausson farci et frit." ], "id": "fr-pastel-pt-noun-R~bXhM6W" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pastel de nata.", "translation": "gâteau à la crème." } ], "glosses": [ "Gâteau." ], "id": "fr-pastel-pt-noun-Sd2BrmCZ" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.θˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pəʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "empada" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastéis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel." ], "id": "fr-pastel-pt-adj-4jipWTcz" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.θˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pəʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastéis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel, crayon à dessin." ], "id": "fr-pastel-pt-noun-qeA0seo4" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel, technique et œuvre réalisées avec des pastels." ], "id": "fr-pastel-pt-noun-x4MzMAgl" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.θˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pəʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" }
{ "categories": [ "Couleurs en anglais", "Couleurs en espagnol", "Couleurs en portugais", "Lemmes en anglais", "Lexique en anglais de la peinture", "Noms communs en anglais", "anglais" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "ipas": [ "\\ˈpæs.təlz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pastel." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈpæs.təl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Grande-Bretagne (Royaume-Uni)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pastel.wav" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en espagnol", "Lemmes en espagnol", "ancien français", "anglais", "espagnol" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'Ancien français pastel. Apparenté à l'Anglais pastel." ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pastel." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.ˈtel\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Mexico (Mexique)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en espagnol", "Noms communs en espagnol", "ancien français", "anglais", "espagnol" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'Ancien français pastel. Apparenté à l'Anglais pastel." ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Gâteau." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.ˈtel\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Mexico (Mexique)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en espagnol", "Noms communs en espagnol", "ancien français", "anglais", "espagnol" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'Ancien français pastel. Apparenté à l'Anglais pastel." ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pastel." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.ˈtel\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Mexico (Mexique)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français de l’art", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "Traductions en abaknon", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en néerlandais", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "notes": [ "[Alt: attention] Plusieurs dictionnaires, dont celui de l’Académie française, donnent l’adjectif pastel invariable : « Des tons pastel. ». Le TLFi ne précise pas ce point mais cite l’emploi variable et invariable." ], "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bleu pastel, se dit d’un bleu très tendre." }, { "ref": "Michel Pastoureau, Les Couleurs de nos souvenirs, page 18, 2015, Seuil", "text": "[Emploi invariable] Mais dans les teintes pastel la gamme des couleurs proposées était étendue, allant du bleu ciel au rose pâle ou au mauve, en passant par les verts tendres et les jaunes crémeux, […]" }, { "ref": "Bonnel-Tassan, Travaux d’aménagement dans la maison, Librairie Larousse, Paris, 1966, page 141", "text": "[Adjectif accordé] Le non-professionnel gagne à utiliser des peintures déjà teintées […]. Il peut toutefois, pour obtenir notamment certains tons pastels peu courants, réaliser lui-même ses teintes à partir d’une peinture blanche à laquelle il ajoutera soit une teinte concentrée en tube, soit une certaine quantité de peinture colorée de même marque et de même nature." } ], "glosses": [ "Qualifie une couleur ou teinte assez claire et douce." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Abaknon", "lang_code": "abx", "word": "pusʼaw" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "brioxaf" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "pastelkleurig" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français de l’art", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "Noms communs en français", "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en solrésol", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pastellier" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de l’agriculture", "Plantes en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "L’agronome ou dictionnaire portatif du cultivateur, Rouen, 1787", "text": "Le pastel est d’un grand usage dans la teinture, pour donner un beau bleu d’azur, celui du Languedoc est le plus estimé. […]. Les meilleures terres pour semer le pastel, sont les fossés des Villes & Chateaux, & les champs les plus près des maisons, parce qu’ils sont engraissés." } ], "glosses": [ "Guède, plante qui fournit une couleur bleue." ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "botany" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "guède" }, { "word": "isatis" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "woad" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "wasma", "word": "وسمة" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "'Dhlim", "word": "عظلم" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "sōnglán", "traditional_writing": "菘藍", "word": "菘蓝" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "sōnglán", "traditional_writing": "菘蘭", "word": "菘兰" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "glasto" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "vajdo" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "guado" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "brioxa" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "wede" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "pastèl" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "maurèla" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "jaunèla" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "sollaremi" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "s'ollaremi" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français de l’art", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "Noms communs en français", "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en russe", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pasteller" }, { "word": "pastelliser" }, { "word": "pastelliste" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Agnès Daubricourt, Jeux d'éveil à l'écriture, Éditions Eyrolles, 2011, page 97", "text": "Par le terme « crayon », nous désignons tous les instruments graphiques : feutre, crayon de papier, crayon de couleur, pastel, pinceau, craie, etc." } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel sec, crayon fait de couleurs pulvérisées, mêlées avec du blanc de plomb ou du talc, pétries avec de l’eau gommée et façonnées en petits bâtonnets. Cette composition donne des couleurs souvent assez claires ou douces." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Dessiner au pastel. — Un portrait au pastel." } ], "glosses": [ "Pastel gras ou pastel à l’huile, crayon fait de couleurs pulvérisées, mêlées à de l'huile de lin." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "René Vallery-Radot, La vie de Pasteur, Hachette, 1900, Flammarion, 1941, page 13", "text": "Et cependant, sans parler des nombreuses copies faites au fusain ou à la mine de plomb par cet écolier, comment ne pas être frappé du sentiment de la réalité dont témoignait un premier essai original, un pastel tenté d'une main très sûre? Ce pastel représente la mère de Louis Pasteur." }, { "ref": "Revue d’Alsace, 1935, volume 82, page 238", "text": "Le Musée des Beaux-Arts de Belfort vient, par une acquisition heureuse, d’enrichir ses collections de trois pastels et de deux dessins du peintre belfortain Heim, né en 1787, mort à Paris en 1865." } ], "glosses": [ "Ce qui est fait au pastel." ], "raw_tags": [ "Dessin & Peinture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "Pastell" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "pastel" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "pastelo" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastello" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "pasuteru", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "パステル" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastèl" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "pastelʹ", "sense": "crayon pastel (en général)", "word": "пастель" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "fěncǎi", "sense": "pastel sec", "word": "粉彩" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "pastel sec", "word": "pastelkrijt" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "pastel à l'huile", "word": "crayon" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "cǎisè làbǐ", "sense": "pastel à l'huile", "traditional_writing": "彩色蠟筆", "word": "彩色蜡笔" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "pastel à l'huile", "word": "oliepastel" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "dessin & peinture", "word": "brioxada" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "dessin & peinture", "word": "pastel" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français de l’art", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "Noms communs en français", "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "Traductions en anglais", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 3", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Préparations culinaires en français", "français du Sénégal" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Laure Allard-d'Adesky & Fanny Bernard, Pourquoi il ne faut pas tuer (tout de suite) son voisin, 2019, Éditions HQN (Harlequin), chapitre 15", "text": "En début de soirée, il commanda une assiette de pastels à une marchande assise à même la rue. Elle faisait frire ces petits beignets de poisson dans un chaudron d'huile bouillante et les servait dans une coupelle en plastique bleue et rouge." } ], "glosses": [ "Sorte de beignet de poisson frit à l'huile." ], "raw_tags": [ "Sénégal" ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "pastel" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "aplets" }, { "word": "Aspelt" }, { "word": "palets" }, { "word": "peltas" }, { "word": "plaste" }, { "word": "plates" }, { "word": "septal" }, { "word": "Staple" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français de l’art", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan", "Noms communs en français", "Plantes tinctoriales en français", "Traductions en anglais", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Adjectif, nom 1) De l’occitan pastèl (« guède ») et, plus avant, du latin pasta (« pâte ») parce que cette plante était réduite en pâte avant de servir à teindre.", "(Nom 2) De l’italien pastello (« bâtonnet coloré, gâteau ») et, plus avant, du latin pastellus, pastillus (« petit gâteau »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 4", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Desserts en français", "Ellipses en français" ], "glosses": [ "Pastel de nata : petit flan portugais." ], "raw_tags": [ "Par ellipse" ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pas.tɛl\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Alsace (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-pastel.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "pastel" } ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en portugais", "Noms communs en portugais", "portugais" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastéis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais" ], "examples": [ { "text": "pastel de bacalhau.", "translation": "friand à la morue." } ], "glosses": [ "Petit chausson farci et frit." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais" ], "examples": [ { "text": "pastel de nata.", "translation": "gâteau à la crème." } ], "glosses": [ "Gâteau." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.θˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pəʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "empada" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en portugais", "Lemmes en portugais", "portugais" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastéis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Pastel." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.θˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pəʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en portugais", "Noms communs en portugais", "portugais" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pastéis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Pastel, crayon à dessin." ] }, { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Pastel, technique et œuvre réalisées avec des pastels." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pɐʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pas.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.θˈɛɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\paʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\pəʃ.tˈɛw\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastel" }
Download raw JSONL data for pastel meaning in All languages combined (37.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.