"normale" meaning in All languages combined

See normale on Wiktionary

Adjective [Allemand]

IPA: \nɔʁˈmaːlə\, nɔʁˈmaːlə Audio: De-normale.ogg
  1. Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison faible de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-~H4qaQ9H
  2. Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-edPhKNJ1
  3. Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-OagYuz-T
  4. Accusatif neutre singulier de la déclinaison faible de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-Fg8-rxHb
  5. Accusatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-Oh451Zk~
  6. Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-BrFBZZxi
  7. Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-~gPTfZUC
  8. Nominatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-nN4-Gq5Q
  9. Nominatif singulier (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison faible de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-de-adj-rv0ZaKcN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb [Espéranto]

IPA: \nor.ˈma.le\ Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav
  1. Normalement.
    Sense id: fr-normale-eo-adv-vdEsotyT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [Français]

IPA: \nɔʁ.mal\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav Forms: normal [singular, masculine], normals [plural, masculine], normales [plural, feminine]
  1. Féminin singulier de normal. Form of: normal
    Sense id: fr-normale-fr-adj-FtYyFEDU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Français]

IPA: \nɔʁ.mal\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav Forms: normales [plural]
  1. Droite perpendiculaire au plan tangent en un point d’une courbe. Tags: physical
  2. (Avec l’article défini) Situation normale, habituelle ; valeur moyenne. Tags: singular
    Sense id: fr-normale-fr-noun-L2XkdqqN
  3. Abréviation de École normale supérieure : rue d'Ulm. Tags: familiar
    Sense id: fr-normale-fr-noun-sSjnG2L6 Categories (other): Ellipses en français, Termes familiers en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: perpendiculaire Related terms: équation normale Translations: Normale (Allemand), normal (Anglais), normal line (Anglais), نَاظِم (naèDhim) (Arabe), 法线 (fǎxiàn) (Chinois), 법선 (beopseon) (Coréen), normale (Italien), 法線 (hōsen) (Japonais), нормаль (normal') [feminine] (Ukrainien)

Adjective [Italien]

IPA: \nor.ˈma.le\ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav Forms: normali [positive, masculine, feminine], normalissimo [positive, masculine], normalissimi [positive, masculine], normalissima [positive, feminine], normalissime [positive, feminine]
  1. Normal.
    Sense id: fr-normale-it-adj-PTQgWs-x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: decinormale, extranormale, normalità, normalizzare, normalmente, ortonormale, paranormale, sopranormale, subnormale Related terms: norma

Noun [Italien]

IPA: \nor.ˈma.le\ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav Forms: normali [plural]
  1. Normale, ligne perpendiculaire au plan ou à la courbe.
    Sense id: fr-normale-it-noun-fz9d60pZ Categories (other): Lexique en italien de la géométrie Topics: geometry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Italien

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for normale meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De droite normale."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "équation normale"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la géométrie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la physique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la topologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’algèbre linéaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Loze-Dion éditeur, Équation de la normale",
          "text": "La normale à une courbe en un point (c; f(c)) est la droite perpendiculaire à la courbe et à la tangente en ce point."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les corps tombent suivant la normale."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Droite perpendiculaire au plan tangent en un point d’une courbe."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-fr-noun-7cQLkra9",
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Élisée Reclus, L’Homme et la Terre, tome 5, Librairie universelle, 1905, page 346",
          "text": "Dans cette région, les centres de population considérables se rapprochent davantage qu’ils ne le font en moyenne dans le reste de la France, bien que la densité kilométrique des habitants ne dépasse point la normale de l’ensemble du territoire."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Florence Montreynaud, L’aventure des femmes XXe-XXIe siècle, Nathan, 2006, page 1928",
          "text": "Beaucoup de Français souhaitent un retour à la normale ; après la parenthèse de la guerre, les femmes devraient reprendre leur place de secondes et se contenter d’être des mères prolifiques."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Avec l’article défini) Situation normale, habituelle ; valeur moyenne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-fr-noun-L2XkdqqN",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ellipses en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes familiers en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Renaud Février,Nouvel obs,9/01/2012",
          "text": "Sexisme, homophobie, racisme... ou paillardise à Normale Sup ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abréviation de École normale supérieure : rue d'Ulm."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-fr-noun-sSjnG2L6",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Par ellipse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "voir page de discussion"
      ],
      "word": "perpendiculaire"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Normale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "normal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "normal line"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "naèDhim",
      "word": "نَاظِم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "fǎxiàn",
      "traditional_writing": "法線",
      "word": "法线"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "beopseon",
      "word": "법선"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "normale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hōsen",
      "word": "法線"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "normal'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нормаль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De droite normale."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normal",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normals",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normales",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_id": "fr-flex-adj-1",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Les cahiers Stéphane Mallarmé, volume 1, 2004, page 124",
          "text": "La grande séduction qui émane de cette danse lumineuse a pour cause première la surprise de voir l’être humain se décorporifier, s’étendre, devenir une manière de rythme fondu dans des mouvements plus amples que la gesticulation normale."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Féminin singulier de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-fr-adj-FtYyFEDU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Allemand",
      "orig": "allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_id": "de-flex-adj-1",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison faible de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-~H4qaQ9H"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-edPhKNJ1"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-OagYuz-T"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif neutre singulier de la déclinaison faible de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-Fg8-rxHb"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-Oh451Zk~"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-BrFBZZxi"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-~gPTfZUC"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-nN4-Gq5Q"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif singulier (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison faible de normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-de-adj-rv0ZaKcN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nɔʁˈmaːlə\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-normale.ogg",
      "ipa": "nɔʁˈmaːlə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-normale.ogg/De-normale.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-normale.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Espéranto",
      "orig": "espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De normala (« normal ») et -e (terminaison des adverbes)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_id": "eo-adv-1",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Normalement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-eo-adv-vdEsotyT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nor.ˈma.le\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anormale"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Italien",
      "orig": "italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "decinormale"
    },
    {
      "translation": "extranormal",
      "word": "extranormale"
    },
    {
      "translation": "normalité",
      "word": "normalità"
    },
    {
      "translation": "normaliser",
      "word": "normalizzare"
    },
    {
      "translation": "normalement",
      "word": "normalmente"
    },
    {
      "translation": "orthonormal",
      "word": "ortonormale"
    },
    {
      "translation": "paranormal",
      "word": "paranormale"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopranormale"
    },
    {
      "word": "subnormale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin normalis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normali",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ˈma.li\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissimo",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.mo\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissimi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.mi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissima",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.ma\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.me\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italien",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_id": "it-adj-1",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "norma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Normal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-it-adj-PTQgWs-x"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nor.ˈma.le\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Italie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Italien",
      "orig": "italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin normalis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normali",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ˈma.li\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italien",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "it-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en italien de la géométrie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Normale, ligne perpendiculaire au plan ou à la courbe."
      ],
      "id": "fr-normale-it-noun-fz9d60pZ",
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nor.ˈma.le\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Italie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes en espéranto",
    "Lemmes en espéranto",
    "allemand"
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_id": "de-flex-adj-1",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison faible de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif neutre singulier de la déclinaison faible de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de normal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif singulier (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison faible de normal."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nɔʁˈmaːlə\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-normale.ogg",
      "ipa": "nɔʁˈmaːlə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-normale.ogg/De-normale.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-normale.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en italien",
    "Lemmes en italien",
    "espéranto"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De normala (« normal ») et -e (terminaison des adverbes)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_id": "eo-adv-1",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Normalement."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nor.ˈma.le\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De droite normale."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "équation normale"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la géométrie",
        "Lexique en français de la physique",
        "Lexique en français de la topologie",
        "Lexique en français de l’algèbre linéaire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Loze-Dion éditeur, Équation de la normale",
          "text": "La normale à une courbe en un point (c; f(c)) est la droite perpendiculaire à la courbe et à la tangente en ce point."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les corps tombent suivant la normale."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Droite perpendiculaire au plan tangent en un point d’une courbe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Élisée Reclus, L’Homme et la Terre, tome 5, Librairie universelle, 1905, page 346",
          "text": "Dans cette région, les centres de population considérables se rapprochent davantage qu’ils ne le font en moyenne dans le reste de la France, bien que la densité kilométrique des habitants ne dépasse point la normale de l’ensemble du territoire."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Florence Montreynaud, L’aventure des femmes XXe-XXIe siècle, Nathan, 2006, page 1928",
          "text": "Beaucoup de Français souhaitent un retour à la normale ; après la parenthèse de la guerre, les femmes devraient reprendre leur place de secondes et se contenter d’être des mères prolifiques."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Avec l’article défini) Situation normale, habituelle ; valeur moyenne."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ellipses en français",
        "Termes familiers en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Renaud Février,Nouvel obs,9/01/2012",
          "text": "Sexisme, homophobie, racisme... ou paillardise à Normale Sup ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abréviation de École normale supérieure : rue d'Ulm."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Par ellipse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "voir page de discussion"
      ],
      "word": "perpendiculaire"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Normale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "normal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "normal line"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "naèDhim",
      "word": "نَاظِم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "fǎxiàn",
      "traditional_writing": "法線",
      "word": "法线"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "beopseon",
      "word": "법선"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "normale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hōsen",
      "word": "法線"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "normal'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нормаль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De droite normale."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normal",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normals",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normales",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_id": "fr-flex-adj-1",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Les cahiers Stéphane Mallarmé, volume 1, 2004, page 124",
          "text": "La grande séduction qui émane de cette danse lumineuse a pour cause première la surprise de voir l’être humain se décorporifier, s’étendre, devenir une manière de rythme fondu dans des mouvements plus amples que la gesticulation normale."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Féminin singulier de normal."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nɔʁ.mal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anormale"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en italien",
    "Noms communs en italien",
    "italien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "decinormale"
    },
    {
      "translation": "extranormal",
      "word": "extranormale"
    },
    {
      "translation": "normalité",
      "word": "normalità"
    },
    {
      "translation": "normaliser",
      "word": "normalizzare"
    },
    {
      "translation": "normalement",
      "word": "normalmente"
    },
    {
      "translation": "orthonormal",
      "word": "ortonormale"
    },
    {
      "translation": "paranormal",
      "word": "paranormale"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopranormale"
    },
    {
      "word": "subnormale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin normalis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normali",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ˈma.li\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissimo",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.mo\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissimi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.mi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissima",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.ma\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "normalissime",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ma.ˈlis.si.me\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "superlatif absolu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italien",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_id": "it-adj-1",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "norma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Normal."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nor.ˈma.le\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Italie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "italien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin normalis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "normali",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nor.ˈma.li\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italien",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "it-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en italien de la géométrie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Normale, ligne perpendiculaire au plan ou à la courbe."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\nor.ˈma.le\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-normale.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Italie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-normale.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "normale"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.