"malum" meaning in All languages combined

See malum on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: \ˈma.lum\
  1. Accusatif masculin singulier de malus. Form of: malus
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-adj-gYrZi4mc
  2. Nominatif neutre singulier de malus. Form of: malus
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-adj-Q8MyDV8J
  3. Vocatif neutre singulier de malus. Form of: malus
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-adj-vXEpeAqS
  4. Accusatif neutre singulier de malus. Form of: malus
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-adj-U~Cxeaa7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Interjection [Latin]

IPA: \ˈma.lum\
  1. Diantre, malheur.
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-intj-5lLOHFHe Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Latin]

IPA: \ˈmaː.lum\ Forms: mala [plural, nominative], mala [plural, vocative], mala [plural, accusative], malī [singular, genitive], malōrum [plural, genitive], malō [singular, dative], malīs [plural, dative], malō [singular, ablative], malīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Pomme.
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-noun-G4qtC6ou Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  2. Fruit rond comme le coing, la grenade, l’orange. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-noun-wPEVT~Ih
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mollë, mer, mela, mìlo, méla, maçã, mail, măr Related terms: malus

Noun [Latin]

IPA: \ˈma.lum\ Forms: mala [plural, nominative], mala [plural, vocative], mala [plural, accusative], malī [singular, genitive], malōrum [plural, genitive], malō [singular, dative], malīs [plural, dative], malō [singular, ablative], malīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Mal, malheur, calamité.
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-noun-yEjbmkLC Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Dureté, rigueur, châtiment.
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-noun-pRSyQl~j
  3. Maladie.
    Sense id: fr-malum-la-noun-kLmZh7m9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mal, mal, male

Noun [Siar]

  1. Rivière.
    Sense id: fr-malum-sjr-noun-8kxYr5Zz Categories (other): Lexique en siar de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms communs en siar, Siar

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Aliments en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Fruits en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "mollë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aroumain",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "mer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "mela"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Napolitain",
      "lang_code": "nap",
      "word": "mìlo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Napolitain",
      "lang_code": "nap",
      "word": "méla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "maçã"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "mail"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "măr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien μῆλον, mễlon (« pomme ») (μᾶλον, mâlon dans les dialectes dorien et éolien)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "pommier",
      "word": "malus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pomme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-noun-G4qtC6ou"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fruit rond comme le coing, la grenade, l’orange."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-noun-wPEVT~Ih",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈmaː.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Aliments en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Fruits en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "male"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    ", (Interjection) De malus (« mal, mauvais »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute",
          "text": "Amanti amoenitas malo est, nobis lucro est.",
          "translation": "Le confort est un malheur pour l’amant, un profit pour nous."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mal, malheur, calamité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-noun-yEjbmkLC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dureté, rigueur, châtiment."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-noun-pRSyQl~j"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Maladie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-noun-kLmZh7m9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈma.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Aliments en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Fruits en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interjections en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "Interjection",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diantre, malheur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-intj-5lLOHFHe"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈma.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "invariable"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Aliments en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Fruits en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif masculin singulier de malus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-adj-gYrZi4mc"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif neutre singulier de malus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-adj-Q8MyDV8J"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vocatif neutre singulier de malus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-adj-vXEpeAqS"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif neutre singulier de malus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-la-adj-U~Cxeaa7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈma.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en siar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siar",
      "orig": "siar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Siar",
  "lang_code": "sjr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en siar de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rivière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-malum-sjr-noun-8kxYr5Zz",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Aliments en latin",
    "Fruits en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "mollë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aroumain",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "mer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "mela"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Napolitain",
      "lang_code": "nap",
      "word": "mìlo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Napolitain",
      "lang_code": "nap",
      "word": "méla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "maçã"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "mail"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "măr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien μῆλον, mễlon (« pomme ») (μᾶλον, mâlon dans les dialectes dorien et éolien)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "pommier",
      "word": "malus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pomme."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fruit rond comme le coing, la grenade, l’orange."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈmaː.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Aliments en latin",
    "Fruits en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "male"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    ", (Interjection) De malus (« mal, mauvais »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute",
          "text": "Amanti amoenitas malo est, nobis lucro est.",
          "translation": "Le confort est un malheur pour l’amant, un profit pour nous."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mal, malheur, calamité."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dureté, rigueur, châtiment."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Maladie."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈma.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Aliments en latin",
    "Fruits en latin",
    "Interjections en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "Interjection",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diantre, malheur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈma.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "invariable"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Aliments en latin",
    "Formes d’adjectifs en latin",
    "Fruits en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif masculin singulier de malus."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif neutre singulier de malus."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vocatif neutre singulier de malus."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif neutre singulier de malus."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈma.lum\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en siar",
    "siar"
  ],
  "lang": "Siar",
  "lang_code": "sjr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en siar de la géographie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rivière."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "malum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for malum meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (bbf396e and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.