See infinitif on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lingala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ourdou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "infinitif complet"
},
{
"word": "infinitif passé"
},
{
"word": "infinitif présent"
},
{
"word": "infinitif I"
},
{
"word": "infinitif I long"
},
{
"word": "infinitif II"
},
{
"word": "infinitif III"
},
{
"word": "infinitif IV"
},
{
"word": "infinitif V"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin infinitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "infinitifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mode"
},
{
"word": "lemme"
},
{
"word": "conditionnel"
},
{
"word": "impératif"
},
{
"word": "indicatif"
},
{
"word": "participe"
},
{
"word": "subjonctif"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, huitième édition (1932-1935)",
"text": "L’infinitif peut être considéré comme le nom verbal."
},
{
"text": "« Aimer » est l’infinitif du verbe dont « j’aime » est le présent de la première personne à l’indicatif."
},
{
"text": "Un verbe à l’infinitif."
},
{
"text": "Le présent de l’infinitif."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Beigbeder, 99 francs, Gallimard, 2000, collection Folio, pages 295-296.",
"text": "[…] ne plus conjuguer les verbes ; je tu ils nous vous ils ; devenir infinitif comme dans un mode d’emploi ou une recette de cuisine ; sombrer ; traverser le miroir ; enfin se reposer ; faire partie des éléments ; […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme (mode) d’un verbe sans marque de nombre ni de personne (telle qu’on la trouve par exemple dans les entrées des dictionnaires imprimés de la langue française)."
],
"id": "fr-infinitif-fr-noun-fI1n2ZJO",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tif\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Nennform"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Grundform"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "infinitive"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَصْدَر"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anv-verb"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bujeongsa",
"traditional_writing": "不定詞",
"word": "부정사"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "grundform"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "navnháttur"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "infinito"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "futeishi",
"word": "不定詞"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tuyıq ray",
"word": "тұйық рай"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "libóngwinyité"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "lífinití"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "infinitief"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "onbepaalde wijs"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "masdar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مصدر"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "masdar",
"word": "مصدر"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфинитив"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "infinitiiva"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "neurčitek"
}
],
"word": "infinitif"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin infinitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "infinitifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "infinitive",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "infinitives",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la grammaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le mode infinitif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui concerne ou utilise l’infinitif."
],
"id": "fr-infinitif-fr-adj-ukFTjDZd",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La proposition infinitive."
},
{
"ref": "G. Flaubert,Wagner-Pinchon, 1962",
"text": "Sur le modèle des propositions latines […] dites propositions infinitives, les écrivains humanistes ont parfois construit à l’infinitif le complément des verbes régents qui évoquent une opération de l’intelligence ou un acte de volonté […]. Ce tour est exceptionnel en français moderne : elle jugeait cette récréation lui être profitable."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dont le verbe principal est à l’infinitif, en parlant d’une proposition."
],
"id": "fr-infinitif-fr-adj-LC7k7Vhz",
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tif\\"
},
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "infinitive"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ubøjet"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "infinitivus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "impersonativus"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "infinitiv"
}
],
"word": "infinitif"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en lingala",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en ourdou",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "infinitif complet"
},
{
"word": "infinitif passé"
},
{
"word": "infinitif présent"
},
{
"word": "infinitif I"
},
{
"word": "infinitif I long"
},
{
"word": "infinitif II"
},
{
"word": "infinitif III"
},
{
"word": "infinitif IV"
},
{
"word": "infinitif V"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin infinitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "infinitifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mode"
},
{
"word": "lemme"
},
{
"word": "conditionnel"
},
{
"word": "impératif"
},
{
"word": "indicatif"
},
{
"word": "participe"
},
{
"word": "subjonctif"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la grammaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, huitième édition (1932-1935)",
"text": "L’infinitif peut être considéré comme le nom verbal."
},
{
"text": "« Aimer » est l’infinitif du verbe dont « j’aime » est le présent de la première personne à l’indicatif."
},
{
"text": "Un verbe à l’infinitif."
},
{
"text": "Le présent de l’infinitif."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Beigbeder, 99 francs, Gallimard, 2000, collection Folio, pages 295-296.",
"text": "[…] ne plus conjuguer les verbes ; je tu ils nous vous ils ; devenir infinitif comme dans un mode d’emploi ou une recette de cuisine ; sombrer ; traverser le miroir ; enfin se reposer ; faire partie des éléments ; […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme (mode) d’un verbe sans marque de nombre ni de personne (telle qu’on la trouve par exemple dans les entrées des dictionnaires imprimés de la langue française)."
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tif\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Nennform"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Grundform"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "infinitive"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَصْدَر"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anv-verb"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bujeongsa",
"traditional_writing": "不定詞",
"word": "부정사"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "grundform"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "navnháttur"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "infinito"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "futeishi",
"word": "不定詞"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tuyıq ray",
"word": "тұйық рай"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "libóngwinyité"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "lífinití"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "infinitief"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "onbepaalde wijs"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "masdar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مصدر"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "masdar",
"word": "مصدر"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "infinitivo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфинитив"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "infinitiiva"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "infinitiv"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "neurčitek"
}
],
"word": "infinitif"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en roumain",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin infinitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "infinitifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "infinitive",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "infinitives",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la grammaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le mode infinitif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui concerne ou utilise l’infinitif."
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La proposition infinitive."
},
{
"ref": "G. Flaubert,Wagner-Pinchon, 1962",
"text": "Sur le modèle des propositions latines […] dites propositions infinitives, les écrivains humanistes ont parfois construit à l’infinitif le complément des verbes régents qui évoquent une opération de l’intelligence ou un acte de volonté […]. Ce tour est exceptionnel en français moderne : elle jugeait cette récréation lui être profitable."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dont le verbe principal est à l’infinitif, en parlant d’une proposition."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃.fi.ni.tif\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-infinitif.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "infinitive"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ubøjet"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "infinitivus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "impersonativus"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "infinitiv"
}
],
"word": "infinitif"
}
Download raw JSONL data for infinitif meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.