See habitus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habitus (« manière d’être »), dérivé de habere (« avoir »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hexis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "habitus morbide : aspect d’un sujet diabétique ou alcoolique par exemple."
},
{
"text": "habitus physiologique : apparence d’un sujet sportif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apparence générale du corps considérée comme le reflet de l’état de santé ou de maladie d’un individu."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-fr-noun-VC8PAo0L",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la géologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspect de la forme d’un cristal. Il peut être tabulaire, aciculaire, en prisme, columnaire, etc."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-fr-noun-R4QtwW03",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la sociologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"ref": "Émile Durkheim, [L'Évolution pédagogique en France], chapitre 3, 1938",
"text": "Le christianisme consiste essentiellement dans une certaine attitude de l’âme, dans un certain habitus de notre être moral. Susciter chez l’enfant cette attitude, tel sera donc le but essentiel de l’éducation."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
339,
346
]
],
"ref": "La France en prospectives, sous la direction de Jean-Baptiste de Foucauld et Robert Fraisse, éditions Odile Jacob, 1996",
"text": "Les conditions sont donc réunies pour que la convergence entre l’informatique et la téléphonie se réalise sous la forme d’« ordiphones » mobiles très multifonctionnels, véritables bureaux de poche. Notebooks, notepads, assistants personnels numériques, livres électroniques…. les noms sont encore flottants, et ils sous-évaluent, selon un habitus culturel tenace, la fonction téléphonique qui apporte pourtant l’essentiel, à savoir la puissance commutative des réseaux."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
302,
309
]
],
"ref": "Marie-Claire Caloz-Tschopp, Valeria Wagner, Marion Brepohl, Vers le desexil, 2020, page 40",
"text": "Nous pouvons penser que (re)créer, élargir le sens aujourd’hui des mots exil, desexil, tout en créant le schème desexil de l’exil suppose de (re)considérer ces mots, ces concepts, non comme des définitions fixées dans des dictionnaires, des traditions, des institutions, des champs disciplinaires, des habitus, mais comme des processus de création de concepts (Deleuze) en mouvement, en les situant dans l’histoire, l’espace, dans des rapports de pouvoir contemporains en profonde transformation."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
148,
155
]
],
"ref": "Lahouari Addi, Sociologie et anthropologie chez Pierre Bourdieu, La Découverte, 2002",
"text": "L’autorité à laquelle est soumise la femme a pour objet la préservation de la horma dans laquelle elle a été éduquée et qu’elle reproduit grâce à l’habitus, inculqué dès sa tendre enfance et qu’elle inculque à son tour lorsqu’elle devient mère."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manière d’être, ensemble d’habitudes d’un individu."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-fr-noun-yfO0iDiB",
"topics": [
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
131,
138
],
[
165,
172
]
],
"ref": "Charles Lemaire, L’Illustration horticole : journal spécial des serres et des jardins, 1866, pages 1-2",
"text": "Notre savant confrère fait observer que, dans le genre Brachystelma, assez répandu dans le Sud de l’Afrique, telles espèces ont un habitus dressé ; telles autres un habitus grimpant (toutes à rhizome tubéreux, édible) ; mais que nulle jusqu’ici ne présente en aucune façon le port de celle dont il s’agit, dont les lobes corolléens, cohérents au sommet, à la façon des Ceropegia, offrent un caractère extraordinaire dans ce genre (i)."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
88
]
],
"ref": "Anthos, Volume 43, Numéros 2 à 4, page 53",
"text": "Les années 90 sont la décennie du pluralisme. Les arbres utilisés ont souvent un habitus lancé ou fastigié, leurs ombres sont par conséquent plus fines."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apparence générale d'un végétal, port de celui-ci, silhouette générale qui permet d'en faire l'identification."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-fr-noun-mAiFsnCP",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.bi.tys\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-habitus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Alsace)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-habitus.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-habitus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-habitus.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Forme externe d´un cristal",
"word": "crystal habit"
}
],
"word": "habitus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la sociologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "habit"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "habito"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "habit"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "habitus"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abito"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Déverbal de habeo,dérivé de habitum, avec le suffixe -us, -us."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "habitŭs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitŭs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habituum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"text": "Italiae habitus.",
"translation": "La manière d’être de l’Italie."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Habitus animorum.",
"translation": "État d’esprit."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Tite-Live",
"text": "Habitus pastorum.",
"translation": "La tenue des bergers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mise, manière de se tenir, aspect extérieur, dehors, tenue, costume, situation, attitude, manière d’être, état."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-la-noun-QKqxjrKy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Habitus corporis.",
"translation": "Constitution physique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
70
]
],
"ref": "Sénèque",
"text": "Ut scias autem non esse sanos quos ira possedit, ipsum illorum habitum intuere.",
"translation": "Pour savoir que ceux que la colère domine n’ont pas leur bon sens, vois bien leur attitude."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Constitution, complexion, tempérament."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-la-noun-Vw~icq1-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "manière d’être, état, extérieur, apparence.",
"word": "hăbĭtūdo"
},
{
"word": "vestimentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "habitus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la sociologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Déverbal de habeo,dérivé de habitum, avec le suffixe -us, -us."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habite",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habităm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "habeo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Participe passé de habeo."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-la-verb-QGOBXtpP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "male habitus",
"translation": "malade."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Bien portant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Participe passé de habeo.",
"Bien portant."
],
"id": "fr-habitus-la-verb-5eVMvKHI"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"superlative"
],
"word": "habitus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habitus (« manière d’être »), dérivé de habere (« avoir »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hexis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la médecine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "habitus morbide : aspect d’un sujet diabétique ou alcoolique par exemple."
},
{
"text": "habitus physiologique : apparence d’un sujet sportif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apparence générale du corps considérée comme le reflet de l’état de santé ou de maladie d’un individu."
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la géologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Aspect de la forme d’un cristal. Il peut être tabulaire, aciculaire, en prisme, columnaire, etc."
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la sociologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"ref": "Émile Durkheim, [L'Évolution pédagogique en France], chapitre 3, 1938",
"text": "Le christianisme consiste essentiellement dans une certaine attitude de l’âme, dans un certain habitus de notre être moral. Susciter chez l’enfant cette attitude, tel sera donc le but essentiel de l’éducation."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
339,
346
]
],
"ref": "La France en prospectives, sous la direction de Jean-Baptiste de Foucauld et Robert Fraisse, éditions Odile Jacob, 1996",
"text": "Les conditions sont donc réunies pour que la convergence entre l’informatique et la téléphonie se réalise sous la forme d’« ordiphones » mobiles très multifonctionnels, véritables bureaux de poche. Notebooks, notepads, assistants personnels numériques, livres électroniques…. les noms sont encore flottants, et ils sous-évaluent, selon un habitus culturel tenace, la fonction téléphonique qui apporte pourtant l’essentiel, à savoir la puissance commutative des réseaux."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
302,
309
]
],
"ref": "Marie-Claire Caloz-Tschopp, Valeria Wagner, Marion Brepohl, Vers le desexil, 2020, page 40",
"text": "Nous pouvons penser que (re)créer, élargir le sens aujourd’hui des mots exil, desexil, tout en créant le schème desexil de l’exil suppose de (re)considérer ces mots, ces concepts, non comme des définitions fixées dans des dictionnaires, des traditions, des institutions, des champs disciplinaires, des habitus, mais comme des processus de création de concepts (Deleuze) en mouvement, en les situant dans l’histoire, l’espace, dans des rapports de pouvoir contemporains en profonde transformation."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
148,
155
]
],
"ref": "Lahouari Addi, Sociologie et anthropologie chez Pierre Bourdieu, La Découverte, 2002",
"text": "L’autorité à laquelle est soumise la femme a pour objet la préservation de la horma dans laquelle elle a été éduquée et qu’elle reproduit grâce à l’habitus, inculqué dès sa tendre enfance et qu’elle inculque à son tour lorsqu’elle devient mère."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manière d’être, ensemble d’habitudes d’un individu."
],
"topics": [
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la botanique"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
131,
138
],
[
165,
172
]
],
"ref": "Charles Lemaire, L’Illustration horticole : journal spécial des serres et des jardins, 1866, pages 1-2",
"text": "Notre savant confrère fait observer que, dans le genre Brachystelma, assez répandu dans le Sud de l’Afrique, telles espèces ont un habitus dressé ; telles autres un habitus grimpant (toutes à rhizome tubéreux, édible) ; mais que nulle jusqu’ici ne présente en aucune façon le port de celle dont il s’agit, dont les lobes corolléens, cohérents au sommet, à la façon des Ceropegia, offrent un caractère extraordinaire dans ce genre (i)."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
88
]
],
"ref": "Anthos, Volume 43, Numéros 2 à 4, page 53",
"text": "Les années 90 sont la décennie du pluralisme. Les arbres utilisés ont souvent un habitus lancé ou fastigié, leurs ombres sont par conséquent plus fines."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apparence générale d'un végétal, port de celui-ci, silhouette générale qui permet d'en faire l'identification."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.bi.tys\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-habitus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-habitus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Alsace)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-habitus.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-habitus.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-habitus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-habitus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-habitus.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Forme externe d´un cristal",
"word": "crystal habit"
}
],
"word": "habitus"
}
{
"categories": [
"-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"Dérivations en latin",
"Déverbaux en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Lexique en français de la sociologie",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -us",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "habit"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "habito"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "habit"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "habitus"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abito"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Déverbal de habeo,dérivé de habitum, avec le suffixe -us, -us."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "habitŭs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitŭs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habituum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitūi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"text": "Italiae habitus.",
"translation": "La manière d’être de l’Italie."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Habitus animorum.",
"translation": "État d’esprit."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Tite-Live",
"text": "Habitus pastorum.",
"translation": "La tenue des bergers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mise, manière de se tenir, aspect extérieur, dehors, tenue, costume, situation, attitude, manière d’être, état."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Habitus corporis.",
"translation": "Constitution physique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
70
]
],
"ref": "Sénèque",
"text": "Ut scias autem non esse sanos quos ira possedit, ipsum illorum habitum intuere.",
"translation": "Pour savoir que ceux que la colère domine n’ont pas leur bon sens, vois bien leur attitude."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Constitution, complexion, tempérament."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "manière d’être, état, extérieur, apparence.",
"word": "hăbĭtūdo"
},
{
"word": "vestimentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "habitus"
}
{
"categories": [
"-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"Dérivations en latin",
"Déverbaux en latin",
"Formes de verbes en latin",
"Lexique en français de la sociologie",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -us",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Déverbal de habeo,dérivé de habitum, avec le suffixe -us, -us."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "habite",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habităm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habită",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "habitīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "habeo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Participe passé de habeo."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "male habitus",
"translation": "malade."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Bien portant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Participe passé de habeo.",
"Bien portant."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"superlative"
],
"word": "habitus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for habitus meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-09 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.