See gourmandise on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "démarguions"
},
{
"word": "gourdinâmes"
},
{
"word": "gourmandisé"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tempérance"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De gourmand, avec le suffixe -ise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gourmandises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "péché capital"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
41
]
],
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, Le Sermon difficile, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "Ce très léger excès, péché de gourmandise dont il s’accusait d’ailleurs véhémentement, et duquel il n’était guère coutumier, l’avait vivement dérangé, […]."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
102
]
],
"ref": "Gérard Oberlé, Émilie, une aventure épistolaire, Éditions Grasset, 2012, chap. 17",
"text": "Honni par le Talmud et le Coran, diabolisé par les chrétiens comme symbole de luxure et de gourmandise, le cochon est tout aussi triquard dans la société laïque, obligatoire, gonadoclaste et de surcroît xyloglotte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défaut de celui qui est gourmand, qui mange plus que de raison."
],
"id": "fr-gourmandise-fr-noun-a4ee4qEV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
28
]
],
"text": "Les amateurs de gourmandises du terroir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petit plat gourmand."
],
"id": "fr-gourmandise-fr-noun-qlNq3-1X",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.diz\\"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Défaut",
"word": "boulimie"
},
{
"sense": "Plat gourmand",
"word": "mignardise"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gluttony"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gourmandise"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golafreria"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "glotonería"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "glutemeco"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "lemaryía",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαιμαργία"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gurmandeso"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghiottoneria"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golosità"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gulositade"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gulosità"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "delfajuca"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "grolaptuca"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gulzigheid"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "vraatzucht"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "snoeplust"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "łakomstwo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "чревоугодие"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "mifamisi"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "m'ifamisi"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "ŋaabagay"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "obžerství"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "nestřídmost"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "Delikatesse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "delicacy"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "exquisitez"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "delicatezza"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "storpeks"
}
],
"word": "gourmandise"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "démarguions"
},
{
"word": "gourdinâmes"
},
{
"word": "gourmandisé"
}
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"De gourmand, avec le suffixe -ise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je gourmandise",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gourmandise",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gourmandise",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
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},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gourmandise",
"tags": [
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"tags": [
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"word": "gourmandise"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
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{
"form": "to gourmandise",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gourmandises",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gourmandised",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gourmandised",
"tags": [
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"past"
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{
"form": "gourmandising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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{
"form": "gormandise"
},
{
"form": "gourmandize"
},
{
"form": "gormandize"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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80,
93
]
],
"ref": "Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, livre 3, chapitre IV, Happy, 1843",
"text": "A benevolent old Surgeon sat once in our company, with a Patient fallen sick by gourmandising, whom he had just, too briefly in the Patient’s judgment, been examining."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
87
]
],
"ref": "Frank McLynn, Villa and Zapata: A Biography of the Mexican Revolution, Pimlico (2001), ISBN 9780712666770, page 2, 2000",
"text": "Even as the envoys from Europe, Japan, Latin America and the United States gourmandised their way through the eight savoury courses served on silver plates and the two dessert courses brought in on plates of solid gold, their ears were bombarded by the multiple counterpoint and polyphony of sixteen bands in Mexico City's main square or Zócalo below."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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131,
153
]
],
"ref": "Neville Phillips, The Stage Struck Me!, Matador (2008), ISBN 9781906510435, page 146, 2008",
"text": "[…] but there was no cream, no butter, no foie gras, no soufflés, no beef fillet steaks, no rich sauces or runny cheeses such as I had been gourmandising on for a whole week – not to mention the many bottles of champagne, wine and brandy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se goinfrer."
],
"id": "fr-gourmandise-en-verb-FrI0SL49"
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"ipa": "\\ˈɡʊɹ.mən.daɪz\\"
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"word": "guttle"
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"word": "gourmandise"
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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"present"
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{
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{
"form": "gourmandize"
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{
"form": "gormandize"
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"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
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"text": "A benevolent old Surgeon sat once in our company, with a Patient fallen sick by gourmandising, whom he had just, too briefly in the Patient’s judgment, been examining."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
87
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],
"ref": "Frank McLynn, Villa and Zapata: A Biography of the Mexican Revolution, Pimlico (2001), ISBN 9780712666770, page 2, 2000",
"text": "Even as the envoys from Europe, Japan, Latin America and the United States gourmandised their way through the eight savoury courses served on silver plates and the two dessert courses brought in on plates of solid gold, their ears were bombarded by the multiple counterpoint and polyphony of sixteen bands in Mexico City's main square or Zócalo below."
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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131,
153
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Se goinfrer."
]
}
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gourmandise.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guttle"
}
],
"word": "gourmandise"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "démarguions"
},
{
"word": "gourdinâmes"
},
{
"word": "gourmandisé"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tempérance"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De gourmand, avec le suffixe -ise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gourmandises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "péché capital"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
41
]
],
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, Le Sermon difficile, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "Ce très léger excès, péché de gourmandise dont il s’accusait d’ailleurs véhémentement, et duquel il n’était guère coutumier, l’avait vivement dérangé, […]."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
102
]
],
"ref": "Gérard Oberlé, Émilie, une aventure épistolaire, Éditions Grasset, 2012, chap. 17",
"text": "Honni par le Talmud et le Coran, diabolisé par les chrétiens comme symbole de luxure et de gourmandise, le cochon est tout aussi triquard dans la société laïque, obligatoire, gonadoclaste et de surcroît xyloglotte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défaut de celui qui est gourmand, qui mange plus que de raison."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la cuisine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
28
]
],
"text": "Les amateurs de gourmandises du terroir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petit plat gourmand."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.diz\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Défaut",
"word": "boulimie"
},
{
"sense": "Plat gourmand",
"word": "mignardise"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gluttony"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gourmandise"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golafreria"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "glotonería"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "glutemeco"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "lemaryía",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαιμαργία"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gurmandeso"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghiottoneria"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golosità"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gulositade"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gulosità"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "delfajuca"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "grolaptuca"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "gulzigheid"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "vraatzucht"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "snoeplust"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "łakomstwo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "чревоугодие"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "mifamisi"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "m'ifamisi"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "ŋaabagay"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "obžerství"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Défaut de celui qui est gourmand",
"word": "nestřídmost"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "Delikatesse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "delicacy"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "exquisitez"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "delicatezza"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Petit plat gourmand",
"word": "storpeks"
}
],
"word": "gourmandise"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "démarguions"
},
{
"word": "gourdinâmes"
},
{
"word": "gourmandisé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De gourmand, avec le suffixe -ise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je gourmandise",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gourmandise",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gourmandise",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gourmandise",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gourmandiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de gourmandiser."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gourmandiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de gourmandiser."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gourmandiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de gourmandiser."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gourmandiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de gourmandiser."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gourmandiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de gourmandiser."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.diz\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gourmandise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gourmandise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-gourmandise.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gourmandise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gourmandise meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.