See fouir on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "défouir"
},
{
"word": "enfouir"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"taupe en moyen français"
],
"word": "fouant"
},
{
"word": "fouissage"
},
{
"word": "fouissement"
},
{
"word": "fouisseur"
},
{
"word": "refouir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin fodere (« creuser ») devenu *fodire en latin populaire puis en ancien français fouir, fuir."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fouir",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir foui",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en fouissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ .fwi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fouissant",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "foui",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fouisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fouisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fouisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous fouissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu .fwi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fouissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu .fwi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles fouissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fouisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fouisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fouît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous fouissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu .fwi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fouissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu .fwi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles fouissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fouissons",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fouissez",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "serfouir"
},
{
"word": "serfouette"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fouir une vigne, travailler la terre au pied de la vigne."
},
{
"ref": "Tito Topin, Shanghai Skipper, Série noire, Gallimard, 1986, page 50",
"text": "Un chien brun fouissait un tapis de feuilles humides, avec énergie."
},
{
"ref": "John Crowley, KRA - Dar Duchesne dans les ruines de l'Ymr, L'Atalante, 2020, traduction par Patrick Couton, page 301",
"text": "Il gravissait des rochers, il tâtait ici et là le terrain avec un bâton à fouir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creuser la terre."
],
"id": "fr-fouir-fr-verb-~ozGXMY3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Magnane, Bête à concours, 1941, page 37",
"text": "« Tu n’es même pas sûr de l’origine du premier mot. » Et le voilà en train de fouir dans les étymologies, écartant d’un groin dédaigneux le latin et le grec, reniflant sans indulgence le germanique commun."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fouiller, chercher."
],
"id": "fr-fouir-fr-verb-8uRPpc7c"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fwiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fouir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "riti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "fosi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "scavare"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "foui"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "foire"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "boltut"
}
],
"word": "fouir"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fouine"
},
{
"word": "fouissure"
},
{
"word": "fuete"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin fodere."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuir"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déterrer."
],
"id": "fr-fouir-fro-verb-m2ZT-F01"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fouir, creuser."
],
"id": "fr-fouir-fro-verb-6XtrviGO"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "fouir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fouine"
},
{
"word": "fouissure"
},
{
"word": "fuete"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin fodere."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuir"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Déterrer."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fouir, creuser."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "fouir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "défouir"
},
{
"word": "enfouir"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"taupe en moyen français"
],
"word": "fouant"
},
{
"word": "fouissage"
},
{
"word": "fouissement"
},
{
"word": "fouisseur"
},
{
"word": "refouir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin fodere (« creuser ») devenu *fodire en latin populaire puis en ancien français fouir, fuir."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fouir",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir foui",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en fouissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ .fwi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fouissant",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "foui",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwi.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fouisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fouisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fouisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous fouissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu .fwi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fouissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu .fwi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles fouissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fouisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fouisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fouît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous fouissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu .fwi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fouissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu .fwi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles fouissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] .fwis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent foui",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je fouirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fouirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fouirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fouirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu .fwi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fouiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu .fwi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fouiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] .fwi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions foui",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient foui",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fouis",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fouissons",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fouissez",
"ipas": [
"\\.fwi.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez foui",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je .fwi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/fouir",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "serfouir"
},
{
"word": "serfouette"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fouir une vigne, travailler la terre au pied de la vigne."
},
{
"ref": "Tito Topin, Shanghai Skipper, Série noire, Gallimard, 1986, page 50",
"text": "Un chien brun fouissait un tapis de feuilles humides, avec énergie."
},
{
"ref": "John Crowley, KRA - Dar Duchesne dans les ruines de l'Ymr, L'Atalante, 2020, traduction par Patrick Couton, page 301",
"text": "Il gravissait des rochers, il tâtait ici et là le terrain avec un bâton à fouir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creuser la terre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Magnane, Bête à concours, 1941, page 37",
"text": "« Tu n’es même pas sûr de l’origine du premier mot. » Et le voilà en train de fouir dans les étymologies, écartant d’un groin dédaigneux le latin et le grec, reniflant sans indulgence le germanique commun."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fouiller, chercher."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fwiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fouir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fouir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fouir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-fouir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fouir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "riti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "fosi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "scavare"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "foui"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "foire"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "boltut"
}
],
"word": "fouir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fouir meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.