See extraterrestre on Wiktionary
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"Dérivé de terrestre, avec le préfixe extra- (« hors de »)."
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{
"form": "extraterrestres",
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{
"form": "extra-terrestre",
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"word": "exoplanète"
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"ref": "« extraterrestre », dans Pierre Larousse, Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXᵉ siècle, 1866-1877 → consulter cet ouvrage, tome 2, s.v. bollandiste",
"text": "Les philosophes peuvent rire de la simplicité du croyant ; mais ils ne peuvent nier qu’il n’y ait dans ces magnifiques espérances, proposées à tous les fidèles sans distinction de rang, quelque chose de sublime qu’il est impossible de remplacer quand on ferme à l’homme la perspective d’une vie extraterrestre."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 5 octobre 2023, page 21",
"text": "Les habitants de South Brewham (Angleterre), ont dû craindre une invasion extraterrestre après avoir confondu les lumières d’un drone avec un ovni."
}
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"glosses": [
"Qui n’appartient pas au domaine terrestre, qui ne provient pas de la Terre."
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "außerirdisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "extraterrestrisch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "estralurtar"
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{
"lang": "Croate",
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"word": "vanzemaljski"
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{
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"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
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"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ekstertera"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chikyūgai",
"word": "地球外"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "extraterrèstre"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vnezemnój",
"word": "внеземно́й"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "inoplanétnyj",
"word": "иноплане́тный"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mimozemský"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
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"word": "utomjordisk"
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{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mimozemský"
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"word": "extraterrestre"
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},
{
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"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Aldébaranais"
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{
"word": "Aldébaranien"
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{
"word": "Aldébarien"
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{
"word": "Martien"
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{
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{
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{
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"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "OVNI"
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{
"word": "petit homme vert"
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{
"ref": "ClaudeMac Duff, Survol des croyances et « religions » extraterrestres, dans Le Québec sceptique, nᵒ 18, mai 1991",
"text": "Un des mouvements qui a le plus fait parler de lui au cours des années quatre-vingt est celui fondé par le Français Claude Vorilhon, dont la vie a été bouleversée à la suite d’une « rencontre historique » avec des extraterrestres."
}
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thomas Deslogis, Alexandre Benalla, un «extraterrestre» étrangement terre-à-terre sur Slate.fr, E2J2. Mis en ligne le 20 septembre 2018",
"text": "Lieutenant-colonel à 26 ans pour l’un, président de la République française à 39 pour l’autre : extraterrestres."
},
{
"ref": "Andréane Frenette-Vallières, Sestrales, « Octobre : les oiseaux partent », Éditions du Noroît, Montréal, 2020, page 43",
"text": "Il y a un extraterrestre dans ta tête ;\ndans la mienne, ça parle aux décédés\naux perdus\naux trop puissants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne qui possède des qualités surhumaines que l’on pourrait attribuer à un extraterrestre."
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"id": "fr-extraterrestre-fr-noun-auHoDqRj",
"tags": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alien"
},
{
"word": "EBE"
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{
"word": "entité biologique extra-terrestre"
},
{
"word": "ET"
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{
"word": "hyperêtre"
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{
"word": "xénomorphe"
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],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "jashtëtokësor"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
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"word": "Außerirdischer"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
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"word": "Alien"
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{
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"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
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"word": "Außerirdische"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "wàixīngrén",
"word": "外星人"
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{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yǔzhòurén",
"word": "宇宙人"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "exoyíinos",
"word": "εξωγήινος"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alieno"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "uchūjin",
"word": "宇宙人"
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{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "iseijin",
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{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "eirian",
"word": "エイリアン"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "extraterrèstre"
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{
"lang": "Polonais",
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"word": "kosmita"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
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"word": "alienígena"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "extraterestru"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
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"word": "инопланетянин"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
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"traditional_writing": "ванземаљац",
"word": "vanzemaljac"
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{
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{
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"traditional_writing": "свемирац",
"word": "svemirac"
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{
"lang": "Slovaque",
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"tags": [
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"word": "mimozemšťan"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "estrateresse"
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"word": "extraterrestre"
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.tra.ter.ˈrɛs.tre\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alieno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec extra-",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de terrestre, avec le préfixe extra- (« hors de »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraterrestres",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extra-terrestre",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe traditionnelle"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "exoplanète"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« extraterrestre », dans Pierre Larousse, Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXᵉ siècle, 1866-1877 → consulter cet ouvrage, tome 2, s.v. bollandiste",
"text": "Les philosophes peuvent rire de la simplicité du croyant ; mais ils ne peuvent nier qu’il n’y ait dans ces magnifiques espérances, proposées à tous les fidèles sans distinction de rang, quelque chose de sublime qu’il est impossible de remplacer quand on ferme à l’homme la perspective d’une vie extraterrestre."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 5 octobre 2023, page 21",
"text": "Les habitants de South Brewham (Angleterre), ont dû craindre une invasion extraterrestre après avoir confondu les lumières d’un drone avec un ovni."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui n’appartient pas au domaine terrestre, qui ne provient pas de la Terre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛk.stʁa.tɛ.ʁɛstʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "außerirdisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "extraterrestrisch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "estralurtar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "vanzemaljski"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ekstertera"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chikyūgai",
"word": "地球外"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "extraterrèstre"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vnezemnój",
"word": "внеземно́й"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "inoplanétnyj",
"word": "иноплане́тный"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mimozemský"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utomjordisk"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mimozemský"
}
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec extra-",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de terrestre, avec le préfixe extra- (« hors de »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraterrestres",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extra-terrestre",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe traditionnelle"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Aldébaranais"
},
{
"word": "Aldébaranien"
},
{
"word": "Aldébarien"
},
{
"word": "Martien"
},
{
"word": "Petit-Gris"
},
{
"word": "Sélénite"
},
{
"word": "Zéta-réticulien"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "OVNI"
},
{
"word": "petit homme vert"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la science-fiction"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ClaudeMac Duff, Survol des croyances et « religions » extraterrestres, dans Le Québec sceptique, nᵒ 18, mai 1991",
"text": "Un des mouvements qui a le plus fait parler de lui au cours des années quatre-vingt est celui fondé par le Français Claude Vorilhon, dont la vie a été bouleversée à la suite d’une « rencontre historique » avec des extraterrestres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être qui vient d’une autre planète."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Science-fiction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thomas Deslogis, Alexandre Benalla, un «extraterrestre» étrangement terre-à-terre sur Slate.fr, E2J2. Mis en ligne le 20 septembre 2018",
"text": "Lieutenant-colonel à 26 ans pour l’un, président de la République française à 39 pour l’autre : extraterrestres."
},
{
"ref": "Andréane Frenette-Vallières, Sestrales, « Octobre : les oiseaux partent », Éditions du Noroît, Montréal, 2020, page 43",
"text": "Il y a un extraterrestre dans ta tête ;\ndans la mienne, ça parle aux décédés\naux perdus\naux trop puissants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne qui possède des qualités surhumaines que l’on pourrait attribuer à un extraterrestre."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛk.stʁa.tɛ.ʁɛstʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-extraterrestre.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alien"
},
{
"word": "EBE"
},
{
"word": "entité biologique extra-terrestre"
},
{
"word": "ET"
},
{
"word": "hyperêtre"
},
{
"word": "xénomorphe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "jashtëtokësor"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Außerirdischer"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alien"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Außerirdische"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alien"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ġrīb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَرِيب"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "wàixīngrén",
"word": "外星人"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yǔzhòurén",
"word": "宇宙人"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "vanzemaljsko biće"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "alienígena"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eksterterano"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "avaruusolento"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "exoyíinos",
"word": "εξωγήινος"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alieno"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "uchūjin",
"word": "宇宙人"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "iseijin",
"word": "異星人"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "eirian",
"word": "エイリアン"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "extraterrèstre"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kosmita"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alienígena"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "extraterrestre"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "extraterestru"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "инопланетянин"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"traditional_writing": "ванземаљац",
"word": "vanzemaljac"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"traditional_writing": "иванземаљац",
"word": "izvanzemaljac"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"traditional_writing": "свемирац",
"word": "svemirac"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mimozemšťan"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mimozemšťanka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "utomjording"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mimozemšťan"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mimozemšťanka"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciryin"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciryinne"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "estrateresse"
}
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en italien",
"Dérivations en italien",
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien préfixés avec extra-",
"italien",
"x en italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de terrestre, avec le préfixe extra-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraterrestri",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛks.tra.ter.ˈrɛs.tri\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en italien de la science-fiction"
],
"glosses": [
"Extra-terrestre, extraterrestre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Science-fiction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.tra.ter.ˈrɛs.tre\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en italien",
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien préfixés avec extra-",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien",
"x en italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de terrestre, avec le préfixe extra-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraterrestri",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛks.tra.ter.ˈrɛs.tri\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en italien de la science-fiction"
],
"glosses": [
"Extra-terrestre, extraterrestre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Science-fiction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛks.tra.ter.ˈrɛs.tre\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alieno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "extraterrestre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extraterrestre meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.