See exiler on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe marocain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exilable"
},
{
"word": "inexilable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De exil, avec la désinence -er des verbes du premier groupe."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "exiler",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en exilant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛg.zi.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exilant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exile",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exiles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exile",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exilez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exilent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exilais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exilait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exiliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exilaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exilas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exila",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.lam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exilâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exilèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.lɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exileras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exilera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exilerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exileront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exile",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exiles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exile",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exilions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zi.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exiliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exilent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exilasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zi.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exilasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.zi.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exilât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exilassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zi.la.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exilassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zi.la.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exilassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exilerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exilerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exileriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exileraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exile",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exilons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exilez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’exiler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On l’exila du pays."
},
{
"text": "Ils furent tous exilés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Envoyer en exil."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-fr-verb-1mIcNmDS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le prince l’exila dans une ville éloignée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reléguer."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-fr-verb-zzS5xt6S"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Exiler quelqu’un de sa présence"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interdire à quelqu’un de se présenter devant soi."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-fr-verb-bqNu4KQo",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, p.34",
"text": "L’arrivée du steamer est une fête pour les marchands danois exilés dans cette localité, qu'aucun fil télégraphique ne relie au reste du monde ; […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quitter délibérément son pays."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-fr-verb-vo0vyI1u"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Richard Di Domenico,Moi, Lautrec / docteur litho - mister ribaud, Editions Phi, 2021",
"text": "C’est à Lamalou-les-Bains, loin de mon obsession pour la peinture et de mon penchant pour les filles, que mes parents ont décidé de m’exiler. Au programme, révision du bac et bains de mer."
},
{
"ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888",
"text": "Saint Louis, […] défendit aux gens du faubourg de Graveillant de rebâtir leurs maisons et fit évacuer le faubourg de la Trivalle. Ces malheureux durent s’exiler."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est exilé de la ville."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est exilé à la campagne."
},
{
"text": "Il s’exile du monde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’éloigner, se retirer ; partir en exil."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-fr-verb-zQjV5pzc",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zi.le\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zi.le\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-exiler.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛg.zi.le",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Fr-exiler.ogg/Fr-exiler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-exiler.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exiler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exiler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bannen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ins Exil schicken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verbannen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exile"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "نَفَى"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أَبْعَدَ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "tenfi",
"word": "تنفي"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "експулсирам"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "desterrar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exilar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "banir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ekzili"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "exorízo",
"word": "εξορίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ostrakidzô",
"word": "ὀστρακίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "exilar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "bandire"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "divblí"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "divstaksé"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitbannen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verbannen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "banir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "degredar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desterrar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exilar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "sifadosi"
}
],
"word": "exiler"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "exiler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme relatinisée de essillier, d’après le verbe exiliare."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "exiller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Exiler."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-fro-verb-t9mjc19q"
}
],
"word": "exiler"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Exileur."
],
"id": "fr-exiler-en-noun-LHmLNbFf"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "exiler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes du premier groupe en ancien français",
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "exiler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme relatinisée de essillier, d’après le verbe exiliare."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "exiller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Exiler."
]
}
],
"word": "exiler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Exileur."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "exiler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arabe marocain",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exilable"
},
{
"word": "inexilable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De exil, avec la désinence -er des verbes du premier groupe."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "exiler",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en exilant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛg.zi.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exilant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exile",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exiles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exile",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exilez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exilent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exilais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exilait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exiliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exilaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exilas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exila",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.lam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exilâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exilèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.lɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exileras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exilera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exilerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exileront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exile",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exiles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exile",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exilions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zi.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exiliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exilent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exilasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zi.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exilasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.zi.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exilât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exilassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zi.la.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exilassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zi.la.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exilassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exilerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exilerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exilerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exilerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.zi.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exileriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.zi.lə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exileraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zi.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exile",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zil\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exilons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exilez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez exilé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zi.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exiler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’exiler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On l’exila du pays."
},
{
"text": "Ils furent tous exilés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Envoyer en exil."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le prince l’exila dans une ville éloignée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reléguer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Exiler quelqu’un de sa présence"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interdire à quelqu’un de se présenter devant soi."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, p.34",
"text": "L’arrivée du steamer est une fête pour les marchands danois exilés dans cette localité, qu'aucun fil télégraphique ne relie au reste du monde ; […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quitter délibérément son pays."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Richard Di Domenico,Moi, Lautrec / docteur litho - mister ribaud, Editions Phi, 2021",
"text": "C’est à Lamalou-les-Bains, loin de mon obsession pour la peinture et de mon penchant pour les filles, que mes parents ont décidé de m’exiler. Au programme, révision du bac et bains de mer."
},
{
"ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888",
"text": "Saint Louis, […] défendit aux gens du faubourg de Graveillant de rebâtir leurs maisons et fit évacuer le faubourg de la Trivalle. Ces malheureux durent s’exiler."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est exilé de la ville."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est exilé à la campagne."
},
{
"text": "Il s’exile du monde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’éloigner, se retirer ; partir en exil."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zi.le\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zi.le\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-exiler.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛg.zi.le",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Fr-exiler.ogg/Fr-exiler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-exiler.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exiler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exiler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exiler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bannen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ins Exil schicken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verbannen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exile"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "نَفَى"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أَبْعَدَ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "tenfi",
"word": "تنفي"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "експулсирам"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "desterrar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exilar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exiliar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "banir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ekzili"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "exorízo",
"word": "εξορίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ostrakidzô",
"word": "ὀστρακίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "exilar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "bandire"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esiliare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "divblí"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "divstaksé"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitbannen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verbannen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "banir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "degredar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desterrar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exilar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "sifadosi"
}
],
"word": "exiler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exiler meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.