See eau-de-vie on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons alcoolisées en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bavarois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nahuatl de l’isthme de Pajapan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néo-araméen assyrien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sranan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin aqua vitae.\n:* On attribue aux Arabes la découverte de l’art d’extraire l’alcool du vin et des autres boissons fermentées. Pendant longtemps, on n’employa qu’en médecine ce liquide qu’on croyait doué de propriétés merveilleuses et qu’on regardait comme une panacée universelle ; c’est ce qui justifie le nom d’aqua vitæ ou eau-de-vie qui lui fut donné par les alchimistes. — (Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 141)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "eaux-de-vie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "abricotine"
},
{
"word": "aquavit"
},
{
"word": "armagnac"
},
{
"word": "calvados"
},
{
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"word": "genièvre"
},
{
"word": "horilka"
},
{
"word": "vodka"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eau de vie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "GénéralAntoine Chanzy, La Deuxième Armée de la Loire.",
"text": "[…] ; leurs soldats étaient épuisés ; ils ne les avaient soutenus que par des distributions d’eau-de-vie faite à profusion, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Fortuné du Boisgobey, Double-Blanc, tome 2, Paris : chez Plon & Nourrit, 1889, p. 120",
"text": "Le gardien lui avait ouvert, quand il s'était présenté en brandissant la bouteille d’eau-de-vie, comme un parlementaire arbore un drapeau blanc aux avant-postes."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines",
"text": "Elle retrouva pourtant sa présence d’esprit pour aller atteindre, au haut d’une armoire, un bocal de mirabelles à l’eau-de-vie."
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Gogol, Les Âmes mortes (1842) ; traduction de Henri Mongault (1949)",
"text": "D’abord la proximité des provinces petites-russiennes où, vous le savez, les eaux-de-vie se débitent librement ; quinze jours plus tard, je vous l’affirme, ce seront tous des soûlards invétérés."
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "Démentirez-vous ce fait désolant que, dans certaines fermes, l’ouvrier agricole touche une partie de son pauvre salaire sous la forme de bouteilles de blanche, c’est à dire d’eau-de-vie ?"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Marcoul ne peut s’abstenir de trinquer avec son sauveur. Il n’aime pourtant guère cet alcool lourd et râpeux, si dur au palais. Mais les Ardennais ne jurent que par cette eau-de-vie de grains."
},
{
"ref": "Jacques Lacoursière, Histoire populaire du Québec, vol. 1, « Des origines à 1791 », 2013, page 227",
"text": "À la suite de diverses consultations, le 24 mai 1679, le roi défend « de porter de l’eau-de-vie aux bourgades des Sauvages éloignées des habitations françaises » et ce sous peine d’amende et, en cas de récidive, de punition corporelle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson fortement alcoolisée, produit de la distillation d’un liquide faiblement alcoolisé."
],
"id": "fr-eau-de-vie-fr-noun-4uSwiQqQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o də vi\\"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-eau-de-vie.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"word": "hydralcool"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "esprit"
},
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "gnôle"
},
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "péquet"
},
{
"word": "eau de feu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "brandewyn"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnaps"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Branntwein"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lebenswasser"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brandywine"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "schnapps"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qindiid",
"word": "قنديد"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "baèdhiq",
"word": "باذق"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnops"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odivi"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "brandi"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aiguardent"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "báilándì",
"traditional_writing": "白蘭地",
"word": "白兰地"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "acquavita"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "rakija"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "aguardiente"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "brando"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "brennivín"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "brandewyn"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "augardente"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "iao-de-vie"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "ברנדי"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "brandio"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "tár"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "acquavite"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ブランデー"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "brendis"
},
{
"lang": "Nahuatl de l’isthme de Pajapan",
"lang_code": "nhp",
"word": "okti"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "brandewijn"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vuurwater"
},
{
"lang": "Néo-araméen assyrien",
"lang_code": "aii",
"word": "ərəq"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "goutte"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "sicine"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "bllaunche"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "brennevin"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aigardent"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "requiquí"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "tressièis"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aguardente"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cachaça"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "parati"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pinga"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagaço"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rachiu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "алкогольный напиток"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "viidna"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "apankra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "brännvin"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "akvavit"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "rakı"
}
],
"word": "eau-de-vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Boissons alcoolisées en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bavarois",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en nahuatl de l’isthme de Pajapan",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en néo-araméen assyrien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en turc",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin aqua vitae.\n:* On attribue aux Arabes la découverte de l’art d’extraire l’alcool du vin et des autres boissons fermentées. Pendant longtemps, on n’employa qu’en médecine ce liquide qu’on croyait doué de propriétés merveilleuses et qu’on regardait comme une panacée universelle ; c’est ce qui justifie le nom d’aqua vitæ ou eau-de-vie qui lui fut donné par les alchimistes. — (Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 141)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "eaux-de-vie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "abricotine"
},
{
"word": "aquavit"
},
{
"word": "armagnac"
},
{
"word": "calvados"
},
{
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"word": "genièvre"
},
{
"word": "horilka"
},
{
"word": "vodka"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eau de vie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "GénéralAntoine Chanzy, La Deuxième Armée de la Loire.",
"text": "[…] ; leurs soldats étaient épuisés ; ils ne les avaient soutenus que par des distributions d’eau-de-vie faite à profusion, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Fortuné du Boisgobey, Double-Blanc, tome 2, Paris : chez Plon & Nourrit, 1889, p. 120",
"text": "Le gardien lui avait ouvert, quand il s'était présenté en brandissant la bouteille d’eau-de-vie, comme un parlementaire arbore un drapeau blanc aux avant-postes."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines",
"text": "Elle retrouva pourtant sa présence d’esprit pour aller atteindre, au haut d’une armoire, un bocal de mirabelles à l’eau-de-vie."
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Gogol, Les Âmes mortes (1842) ; traduction de Henri Mongault (1949)",
"text": "D’abord la proximité des provinces petites-russiennes où, vous le savez, les eaux-de-vie se débitent librement ; quinze jours plus tard, je vous l’affirme, ce seront tous des soûlards invétérés."
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "Démentirez-vous ce fait désolant que, dans certaines fermes, l’ouvrier agricole touche une partie de son pauvre salaire sous la forme de bouteilles de blanche, c’est à dire d’eau-de-vie ?"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Marcoul ne peut s’abstenir de trinquer avec son sauveur. Il n’aime pourtant guère cet alcool lourd et râpeux, si dur au palais. Mais les Ardennais ne jurent que par cette eau-de-vie de grains."
},
{
"ref": "Jacques Lacoursière, Histoire populaire du Québec, vol. 1, « Des origines à 1791 », 2013, page 227",
"text": "À la suite de diverses consultations, le 24 mai 1679, le roi défend « de porter de l’eau-de-vie aux bourgades des Sauvages éloignées des habitations françaises » et ce sous peine d’amende et, en cas de récidive, de punition corporelle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson fortement alcoolisée, produit de la distillation d’un liquide faiblement alcoolisé."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o də vi\\"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-eau-de-vie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-eau-de-vie.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"word": "hydralcool"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "esprit"
},
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "gnôle"
},
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "péquet"
},
{
"word": "eau de feu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "brandewyn"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnaps"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Branntwein"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lebenswasser"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brandywine"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "schnapps"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qindiid",
"word": "قنديد"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "baèdhiq",
"word": "باذق"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnops"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odivi"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "brandi"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aiguardent"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "báilándì",
"traditional_writing": "白蘭地",
"word": "白兰地"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "acquavita"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "rakija"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "aguardiente"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "brando"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "brennivín"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "brandewyn"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "augardente"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "iao-de-vie"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "ברנדי"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "brandio"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "tár"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "acquavite"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ブランデー"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "brendis"
},
{
"lang": "Nahuatl de l’isthme de Pajapan",
"lang_code": "nhp",
"word": "okti"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "brandewijn"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vuurwater"
},
{
"lang": "Néo-araméen assyrien",
"lang_code": "aii",
"word": "ərəq"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "goutte"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "sicine"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "bllaunche"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "brennevin"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aigardent"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "requiquí"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "tressièis"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "brandy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aguardente"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cachaça"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "parati"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pinga"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagaço"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rachiu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "алкогольный напиток"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "viidna"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "apankra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "brännvin"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "akvavit"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "rakı"
}
],
"word": "eau-de-vie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eau-de-vie meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.