See dessiller on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle) Variante de déciller, dérivé de cil, ce qui inspire à Littré, dans son Dictionnaire de la langue française (1872-1877), ce commentaire indigné : « Dessiller est une mauvaise orthographe, puisque le mot vient de cil. L'Académie l'a préférée à la bonne (déciller), qu'elle consigne pourtant à son rang alphabétique et qu'elle abandonne pour suivre une vicieuse tradition. » Le mot est emprunté à la fauconnerie : ciller signifiait coudre les paupières d’un oiseau de proie pour le dompter, le dresser, il fallait donc ensuite lui découdre les paupières, lui dessiller les yeux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dessiller",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en dessillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ de.si.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillant",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.si.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.sij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.sij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.si.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.si.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.si.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.si.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.si.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.sij(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.sij(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.sij(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.sij(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.sij(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu dessilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous dessillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu de.sij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous dessilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu de.sij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles dessillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je dessillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə de.si.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu dessillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty de.si.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on dessillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.si.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous dessillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu de.si.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous dessillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu de.si.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles dessillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.si.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.si.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.si.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillons",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillez",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se dessiller",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Ce mot est le plus souvent employé dans les locutions dessiller les yeux ou dessiller le regard."
],
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "désiler"
},
{
"word": "déciler"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe",
"orthographe traditionnelle"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "déciller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Molière, Don Juan, acte V, scène 1",
"text": "Don Juan -- Il a touché mon âme, et dessillé mes yeux, et je regarde avec horreur le long aveuglement où j’ai été, et les désordres criminels de la vie que j’ai menée."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 289",
"text": "Le malheur, travesti par de grotesques espoirs, était ici trop dénué de sens pour me dessiller les yeux."
},
{
"ref": "Tobie Nathan, Ethno-roman",
"text": "L’un de mes patients, des années plus tard, me dessillera définitivement les yeux."
},
{
"ref": "Mademoiselle (pseudonyme), Rupture anarchiste et trahison proféministe sur lmsi.net, le 20 juin 2013",
"text": "J’ai commencé à accepter de voir, grâce à de grands textes féministes qui ont dessillé mes yeux."
},
{
"ref": "Xavier Ragot, La crise de 2007-2008 a dessillé le regard des économistes, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 2 février 2018",
"text": "La crise a dessillé le regard des économistes"
},
{
"ref": "Pascale Robert-Diard, « Un homme à la mer » : le chandelier, le cordon et le miroir, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 4 août 2022",
"text": "Ce n’est qu’après le crime que Maëlle avait été dessillée. Les images du mort hantaient ses jours et ses nuits."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amener quelqu’un à comprendre ce qu’il ignorait ou voulait ignorer."
],
"id": "fr-dessiller-fr-verb-wDFba40~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stendhal, Le rouge et le noir, 1830, réédition Gallimard, 2020, page 434",
"text": "Quelque résolu qu’il fût à ne pas être dupe des marques d’intérêt de Mathilde, elles étaient si évidentes de certains jours, et Julien, dont les yeux commençaient à se dessiller, la trouvait si jolie, qu’il en était quelques fois embarrassé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’ouvrir à la réalité, accepter de la voir telle qu’elle est."
],
"id": "fr-dessiller-fr-verb-pW~lINH1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.si.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-dessiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-dessiller.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ouvrir les yeux"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "öffnen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "wie Schuppen von den Augen fallen"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dizallañ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "otvoriti oči"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּקח"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "de ogen openen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "descilhar"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "décafilher"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "écafilher"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "ouvére sés is"
}
],
"word": "dessiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en picard",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle) Variante de déciller, dérivé de cil, ce qui inspire à Littré, dans son Dictionnaire de la langue française (1872-1877), ce commentaire indigné : « Dessiller est une mauvaise orthographe, puisque le mot vient de cil. L'Académie l'a préférée à la bonne (déciller), qu'elle consigne pourtant à son rang alphabétique et qu'elle abandonne pour suivre une vicieuse tradition. » Le mot est emprunté à la fauconnerie : ciller signifiait coudre les paupières d’un oiseau de proie pour le dompter, le dresser, il fallait donc ensuite lui découdre les paupières, lui dessiller les yeux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dessiller",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en dessillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ de.si.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillant",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.si.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.sij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.sij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.si.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.si.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.si.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.si.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.si.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.si.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.sij(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.sij(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.sij(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.sij(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.sij(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu dessilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous dessillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu de.sij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous dessilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu de.sij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles dessillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je dessillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə de.si.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu dessillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty de.si.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on dessillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.si.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous dessillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu de.si.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous dessillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu de.si.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles dessillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] de.si.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je dessillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu dessillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on dessillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous dessillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu de.si.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous dessilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu de.si.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles dessilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] de.sij(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dessille",
"ipas": [
"\\de.sij\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillons",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dessillez",
"ipas": [
"\\de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez dessillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je de.si.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/dessiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se dessiller",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Ce mot est le plus souvent employé dans les locutions dessiller les yeux ou dessiller le regard."
],
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "désiler"
},
{
"word": "déciler"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe",
"orthographe traditionnelle"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "déciller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Molière, Don Juan, acte V, scène 1",
"text": "Don Juan -- Il a touché mon âme, et dessillé mes yeux, et je regarde avec horreur le long aveuglement où j’ai été, et les désordres criminels de la vie que j’ai menée."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 289",
"text": "Le malheur, travesti par de grotesques espoirs, était ici trop dénué de sens pour me dessiller les yeux."
},
{
"ref": "Tobie Nathan, Ethno-roman",
"text": "L’un de mes patients, des années plus tard, me dessillera définitivement les yeux."
},
{
"ref": "Mademoiselle (pseudonyme), Rupture anarchiste et trahison proféministe sur lmsi.net, le 20 juin 2013",
"text": "J’ai commencé à accepter de voir, grâce à de grands textes féministes qui ont dessillé mes yeux."
},
{
"ref": "Xavier Ragot, La crise de 2007-2008 a dessillé le regard des économistes, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 2 février 2018",
"text": "La crise a dessillé le regard des économistes"
},
{
"ref": "Pascale Robert-Diard, « Un homme à la mer » : le chandelier, le cordon et le miroir, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 4 août 2022",
"text": "Ce n’est qu’après le crime que Maëlle avait été dessillée. Les images du mort hantaient ses jours et ses nuits."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amener quelqu’un à comprendre ce qu’il ignorait ou voulait ignorer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stendhal, Le rouge et le noir, 1830, réédition Gallimard, 2020, page 434",
"text": "Quelque résolu qu’il fût à ne pas être dupe des marques d’intérêt de Mathilde, elles étaient si évidentes de certains jours, et Julien, dont les yeux commençaient à se dessiller, la trouvait si jolie, qu’il en était quelques fois embarrassé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’ouvrir à la réalité, accepter de la voir telle qu’elle est."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.si.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dessiller.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-dessiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-dessiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-dessiller.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ouvrir les yeux"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "öffnen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "wie Schuppen von den Augen fallen"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dizallañ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "otvoriti oči"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּקח"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "de ogen openen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "descilhar"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "décafilher"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "écafilher"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "ouvére sés is"
}
],
"word": "dessiller"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dessiller meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.