"cohors" meaning in All languages combined

See cohors on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Forms: cŏhors [singular, nominative], cŏhortēs [plural, nominative], cŏhors [singular, vocative], cŏhortēs [plural, vocative], cŏhortem [singular, accusative], cŏhortēs [plural, accusative], cŏhortis [singular, genitive], cŏhortum [plural, genitive], cŏhortī [singular, dative], cŏhortibus [plural, dative], cŏhortĕ [singular, ablative], cŏhortibus [plural, ablative]
  1. Enclos, cour d’une ferme, basse-cour.
    Sense id: fr-cohors-la-noun-5SA~M83X Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  2. Cohorte (dixième partie de la légion), troupe auxiliaire, escadron de cavalerie.
    Sense id: fr-cohors-la-noun-Aylb~y3h Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Lexique en latin du militaire Topics: military
  3. Escorte, équipage, suite.
    Sense id: fr-cohors-la-noun-jrH5TMK9 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Troupe, foule, multitude.
    Sense id: fr-cohors-la-noun-WULrQWgB Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Dérivations en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin préfixés avec co-, Noms communs de la troisième déclinaison en latin, Noms communs en latin, Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en latin, Latin Derived forms: cŏhortalinus, cŏhortālis, cŏhortātĭo, cŏhortatĭuncŭla, cŏhortātus, cŏhorticŭla, cŏhortor, cŏhorto, court, corte, cour, un court, cortile, corte, curte, cohort, cohorte, cohorte, coorte, coorte, cohortă

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin préfixés avec co-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs de la troisième déclinaison en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de la garde prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortalinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de poulailler, de basse-cour - relatif à la cohorte prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortālis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhortation, harangue",
      "word": "cŏhortātĭo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite exhortation",
      "word": "cŏhortatĭuncŭla"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhorté, encouragé (sens passif)",
      "word": "cŏhortātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit détachement, bataillon, poignée de soldats",
      "word": "cŏhorticŭla"
    },
    {
      "word": "cŏhortor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "encourager, exhorter",
      "word": "cŏhorto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "un court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cortile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "curte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cohort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "cohortă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hortus (« enclos »), avec le préfixe co-, le sens militaire semble être, au départ « garde rapprochée d’un chef militaire, soldats qui entourent un chef », puis devient simple synonyme de « troupe ». Pour cŏhortor, il semble comme cohors par rapport à hortus être l’intensif de hortor."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cŏhors",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhors",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "cŏhors \\Prononciation ?\\ féminin 3ᵉ déclinaison, imparisyllabique"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclos, cour d’une ferme, basse-cour."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-5SA~M83X"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "cohors praetoria",
          "translation": "cohorte prétorienne (corps d'élite qui formait la garde des généraux et, plus tard, des empereurs)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cohorte (dixième partie de la légion), troupe auxiliaire, escadron de cavalerie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-Aylb~y3h",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "habere scortorum cohortem praetoriam",
          "translation": "avoir des prostitués pour cohorte prétorienne."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "aliquem in cohortem suam transferre",
          "translation": "admettre quelqu'un au nombre de ses amis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Escorte, équipage, suite."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-jrH5TMK9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troupe, foule, multitude."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-WULrQWgB"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cohors"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin préfixés avec co-",
    "Noms communs de la troisième déclinaison en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de la garde prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortalinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de poulailler, de basse-cour - relatif à la cohorte prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortālis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhortation, harangue",
      "word": "cŏhortātĭo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite exhortation",
      "word": "cŏhortatĭuncŭla"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhorté, encouragé (sens passif)",
      "word": "cŏhortātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit détachement, bataillon, poignée de soldats",
      "word": "cŏhorticŭla"
    },
    {
      "word": "cŏhortor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "encourager, exhorter",
      "word": "cŏhorto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "un court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cortile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "curte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cohort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "cohortă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hortus (« enclos »), avec le préfixe co-, le sens militaire semble être, au départ « garde rapprochée d’un chef militaire, soldats qui entourent un chef », puis devient simple synonyme de « troupe ». Pour cŏhortor, il semble comme cohors par rapport à hortus être l’intensif de hortor."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cŏhors",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhors",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cŏhortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "cŏhors \\Prononciation ?\\ féminin 3ᵉ déclinaison, imparisyllabique"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclos, cour d’une ferme, basse-cour."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Lexique en latin du militaire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "cohors praetoria",
          "translation": "cohorte prétorienne (corps d'élite qui formait la garde des généraux et, plus tard, des empereurs)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cohorte (dixième partie de la légion), troupe auxiliaire, escadron de cavalerie."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "habere scortorum cohortem praetoriam",
          "translation": "avoir des prostitués pour cohorte prétorienne."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "aliquem in cohortem suam transferre",
          "translation": "admettre quelqu'un au nombre de ses amis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Escorte, équipage, suite."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troupe, foule, multitude."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cohors"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cohors meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.